四川民居建筑中的道家思想体现
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摘要
指出了四川是道教的发源地,受到道教思想的影响较大。道教生态意识、美学思想影响着四川人民对自然的认识,这些在民居建筑中得到了明显的体现。基于此,分析了四川民居建筑的特点,并对比了四川民居建筑和道教建筑的相似性,重点阐述了"道法自然"、"天人合一"、"素朴淡真"等道教思想对于四川民居建筑的影响。
Sichuan is the birthplace of Taoism and is greatly influenced by Taoist thought. Taoist ecological consciousness and aesthetic thought affect the people's understanding of nature in Sichuan, which has been obviously reflected in residential buildings. Based on this, this paper analyzes the characteristics of Sichuan residential buildings and compares the similarities between Sichuan residential buildings and Taoist buildings. It also focus on the Taoist thought of "Taoist emerges in Natual", "unity of heaven and man" and "Simpness and Truth" which influences the residential buildings in Sichuan.
Sichuan is the birthplace of Taoism and is greatly influenced by Taoist thought. Taoist ecological consciousness and aesthetic thought affect the people's understanding of nature in Sichuan, which has been obviously reflected in residential buildings. Based on this, this paper analyzes the characteristics of Sichuan residential buildings and compares the similarities between Sichuan residential buildings and Taoist buildings. It also focus on the Taoist thought of "Taoist emerges in Natual", "unity of heaven and man" and "Simpness and Truth" which influences the residential buildings in Sichuan.
引文
[1]李先逵.四川民居[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2009.
[2]张晓瑞.道教生态思想下的人居环境构建研究[D].西安:西安建筑科技大学,2012.
[3]李冬琪.青城山道教建筑与四川民居比较研究[J].艺术科技,2016,29(12):308,301.
[4]星丽.浅析道教美学思想对四川民居建筑的影响[J].中华文化论坛,2016(9):170～173.
[5]周海萍,谷言.中国传统民居中的美学思想[J].山西建筑,2010,36(32):5～6.
[2]张晓瑞.道教生态思想下的人居环境构建研究[D].西安:西安建筑科技大学,2012.
[3]李冬琪.青城山道教建筑与四川民居比较研究[J].艺术科技,2016,29(12):308,301.
[4]星丽.浅析道教美学思想对四川民居建筑的影响[J].中华文化论坛,2016(9):170～173.
[5]周海萍,谷言.中国传统民居中的美学思想[J].山西建筑,2010,36(32):5～6.