区域创新驱动发展战略如何实施?——关于“三力一效”模式的实证研究
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摘要
基于125家企业调查数据的实证检验,通过分析H市政府举措对企业创新动力、创新能力、创新活力和创新绩效的影响,给出了H市政府实施创新驱动发展战略中精准施策的三个着力点,即加强知识产权保护、提供人才培训服务、注重税收优惠。在此基础上,给出市级政府实施创新驱动发展战略的"三力一效"模式。
Based on the empirical test on survey data of 125 enterprises,the impacts of government measures on enterprise innovation motivation,innovation capacity,innovation vitality and innovation performance are analyzed. It puts forward three policy focuses that should be paid close attention by the H municipal government in implementing the strategy of innovation driven development. That is to strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights,provide personnel training services,and pay attention to tax incentives. On this foundation,it presents " Three Effects And One Performance" model,which can help municipal government implement the innovation driven development strategy.
Based on the empirical test on survey data of 125 enterprises,the impacts of government measures on enterprise innovation motivation,innovation capacity,innovation vitality and innovation performance are analyzed. It puts forward three policy focuses that should be paid close attention by the H municipal government in implementing the strategy of innovation driven development. That is to strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights,provide personnel training services,and pay attention to tax incentives. On this foundation,it presents " Three Effects And One Performance" model,which can help municipal government implement the innovation driven development strategy.
引文
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[2]吴建南,刘焕,阎波.创新型省份建设的多案例分析[J].中国科技论坛,2015,(9):87-91.
[3]江湧,陈敏,刘佐菁.“五位一体”视角下的广东实施创新驱动发展战略路径研究[J].科技管理研究,2017,37(2):46-50.
[4]储东涛.论江苏应深度实施“创新驱动发展战略”[J].现代经济探讨,2013,(4):46-50.
[5]辜胜阻,杨嵋,庄芹芹.创新驱动发展战略中建设创新型城市的战略思考——基于深圳创新发展模式的经验启示[J].中国科技论坛,2016,(9):31-37.
[6]吴建南,刘遥,张攀.激发创新活力何以精准施策?基于两地数据的比较研究[J].科技进步与对策,2017,34(8):112-118.
[7] Nishimura J,Okamuro H. Subsidy and networking:The effects of direct and indirect support programs of the cluster policy[J]. Research Policy,2011,40(5):714-727.
[8] Chadee D,Roxas B. Institutional environment,innovation capacity and firm performance in Russia[J]. Critical Perspectives On International Business,2013,9(1/2):19-39.
[9]杨震宁,李东红.政府监管,鳗鱼效应与知识产权管理:企业创新绩效的提升[J].中国管理科学,2010,18(6):177-184.
[10]刘振.促进企业自主创新的动力因素及其路径关系研究[J].中国科技论坛,2013,(1):63-70.
[11]向刚,龙江,陆开文,等.基于持续创新动力、能力和绩效的创新型企业评价研究[J].经济问题探索,2010,(12):122-125.
[12] Rhee J,Park T,Lee D H. Drivers of innovativeness and performance for innovative SMEs in South Korea:Mediation of learning orientation[J]. Technovation,2010,30(1):65-75.
[13] Hurley R F,Hult G T M. Innovation,market orientation,and organizational learning:An integration and empirical examination[J]. The Journal of Marketing,1998,62(3):42-54.
[14]曹勇,蒋振宇,孙合林,等.知识溢出效应、创新意愿与创新能力——来自战略性新兴产业企业的实证研究[J].科学学研究,2016,34(1):89-98.
[15]陈忠卫,郝喜玲.创业团队企业家精神与公司绩效关系的实证研究[J].管理科学,2008,21(1):39-48.
[16] Yam R C M,Lo W,Tang E P Y,et al. Analysis of sources of innovation,technological innovation capabilities,and performance:An empirical study of Hong Kong manufacturing industries[J]. Research Policy,2011,40(3):391-402.
[17] Forsman H. Innovation capacity and innovation development in small enterprises. A comparison between the manufacturing and service sectors[J]. Research Policy,2011,40(5):739-750.
[18] Jiao H,Koo C K,Cui Y. Legal environment,government effectiveness and firms'innovation in China:Examining the moderating influence of government ownership[J]. Technological Forecasting And Social Change,2015,96(7):15-24.
[19]钱锡红,杨永福,徐万里.企业网络位置、吸收能力与创新绩效——一个交互效应模型[J].管理世界,2010,(5):118-129.
[20]刘小元,林嵩.地方政府行为对创业企业技术创新的影响——基于技术创新资源配置与创新产出的双重视角[J].研究与发展管理,2013,25(5):12-25.