我国水产业系统协同度评价
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摘要
基于协同学理论,剖析我国水产业系统协同发展机理,并以2012—2016年我国渔业上市企业数据为代表,运用复合系统协同度模型评价我国水产业系统的协同度和各子系统的有序度。研究结果表明:2012—2016年我国水产业的企业绩效系统有序度总体呈现稳步上升趋势,企业融合系统有序度整体呈现下降趋势,而2个子系统之间的协同程度呈现逐年下降趋势,并提出建立利益联结机制等对策建议。
Based on the synergetic theory to analyse the cooperative development mechanism of China's aquaculture,the paper uses composite system synergetic degree model with respect to composite system,measures each subsystem order degree and overall coordination degree of aquaculture industry system from 2012 to 2016. The research shows that the order degree of China's aquaculture industry performance system presents a steady upward trend; enterprise convergence system presents a downward trend overall; the synergy between the two subsystems is decreasing year by year. In view of this,we put forward suggestions for establishing interest linkage mechanism and so on.
Based on the synergetic theory to analyse the cooperative development mechanism of China's aquaculture,the paper uses composite system synergetic degree model with respect to composite system,measures each subsystem order degree and overall coordination degree of aquaculture industry system from 2012 to 2016. The research shows that the order degree of China's aquaculture industry performance system presents a steady upward trend; enterprise convergence system presents a downward trend overall; the synergy between the two subsystems is decreasing year by year. In view of this,we put forward suggestions for establishing interest linkage mechanism and so on.
引文
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[2]王宏智,赵扬.水产品信息可追溯体系构建与对策:基于系统复杂性视角[J].江苏农业科学,2017,45(5):336.
[3]胡求光,朱安心.产业链协同对水产品追溯体系运行的影响:基于中国209家水产企业的调查[J].中国农村经济,2017(12):49.
[4]岳冬冬,张锋,王鲁民.水产养殖合作组织化与水产品质量安全刍议[J].中国农业科技导报,2012,14(6):139.
[5]高小玲.产业组织模式与食品质量安全:基于水产品的多案例解读[J].软科学,2014,28(11):45.
[6]吴俊,李厚品.我国农产品质量安全的制约因素及提高对策[J].现代农业科技,2017(1):257.
[7]李竹青,胡求光.追溯体系对水产企业绩效的影响分析[J].科技与管理,2017,19(6):18.
[8]赫尔曼·哈肯.协同学:大自然构成的奥秘[M].上海:上海译文出版社,2013:1.
[9]周鹏,樊斌.我国乳业产业系统协同度评价研究[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2017(22):1.
[10]陶长琪,陈文华,林龙辉.我国产业组织演变协同度的实证分析:以企业融合背景下的我国IT产业为例[J].管理世界,2007(12):67.
[11]王博,王有远.江西汽车制造产业集群与区域物流协同度评价[J].科技与经济,2018,31(1):106.
[12]李晓钟,王莹.我国物联网产业协同发展机制及系统协同度评价研究[J].软科学,2015,29(1):42.
[13]孙钰,陶志梅,姚鹏.城市公共基础设施复合系统协调发展度研究[J].城市发展研究,2015,22(5):24.
[14]郑刚.全面协同创新:迈向创新型企业之路[M].北京:科学出版社,2006:1.
[15]孟庆松,韩文秀.复合系统协调度模型研究[J].天津大学学报,2000(4):444.
[16]李玉琼,李杨,阎媛,等.产业创新链系统协同度测度研究[J].价值工程,2017(12):84.
[17] DIAKOULAKI D,MAVROTAS G,PAPAYANNAKIS L. Determining objective weights in multiple criteria problems:the critic method[J]. Computers&Operations Research,1995,22(7):763.