南方地区低碳乡村建筑设计路径和方法研究——以长兴县“美丽宜居”农房设计方案为例
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摘要
研究以长兴县顾渚村"美丽宜居"农房设计方案为例,关注南方地区乡村人居环境低碳可持续的营建方法,以组成乡村聚落的"单元"与"结构"为切入点,对南方传统民居建筑的建构类型、性能类型、空间类型进行归纳研究,并对"低碳单元"生长形成"低碳乡村社区"提出一种设想,以期在传承与创新中,提出一项适应当代低碳乡村建设和长久发展平衡的营造策略。
This paper takes the design scheme of "beautiful and livable" village in Changxing as a typical example to summarize and expand the types of units and structure of villages, committed to the study of low-carbon construction paths and strategies applied in rural settlements of southern China. The study extends to the innovations of the tectonic systems in terms of construction, performance and space, and proposes a concept for the formation of "low-carbon communities" from "low-carbon units".It is expected to develop construction strategies which are born from inheritance and adaptive to today's rural construction, promoting the long-term development and balance of low-carbon rural villages.
This paper takes the design scheme of "beautiful and livable" village in Changxing as a typical example to summarize and expand the types of units and structure of villages, committed to the study of low-carbon construction paths and strategies applied in rural settlements of southern China. The study extends to the innovations of the tectonic systems in terms of construction, performance and space, and proposes a concept for the formation of "low-carbon communities" from "low-carbon units".It is expected to develop construction strategies which are born from inheritance and adaptive to today's rural construction, promoting the long-term development and balance of low-carbon rural villages.
引文
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[2]Davis H.The culture of building[M].New York:Oxford University Press,2006.
[3]张彤,鲍莉.绿色建筑设计教程[M].北京:建筑工业出版社,2017.
[4]张彤.材质性[J].建筑技艺,2014(7).
[5]寿焘,仲文洲.际村的“基底”--乡村自组织营造策略研究[J].建筑学报,2016(8).
[6]费孝通.乡土中国[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2012.
[7]史永高.材料如何作为策略[J].新建筑,2010(1).