稻田常用节水灌溉方式对水稻产量和米质影响的研究进展
|
摘要
水稻是我国重要的粮食作物,也是耗水量最大的作物。水分管理方式对水稻产量和品质有重要影响。目前水稻生产中常用的节水灌溉方式有湿润灌溉、干湿交替灌溉和旱种旱管等。本文概述了上述几种节水灌溉方式及其对水稻产量和稻米品质的影响,并提出了未来水稻节水灌溉方面的研究设想,以期为水稻高产优质节水栽培提供理论依据。
Rice is the important food crop in China, and it is also the largest water consumer. Water management has a significant impact on rice yield and quality. At present, water-saving irrigation methods commonly used in rice production include conventional shallow water irrigation, wet irrigation, alternate wetting and drying irrigation, and dry cultivated management. In this paper, the effects of several water-saving irrigation methods on grain yield and quality were summarized, and the research ideas of future water-saving irrigation for rice were put forward, in order to provide a theoretical basis for high-yielding with good-quality and water-saving culti-vation of rice.
Rice is the important food crop in China, and it is also the largest water consumer. Water management has a significant impact on rice yield and quality. At present, water-saving irrigation methods commonly used in rice production include conventional shallow water irrigation, wet irrigation, alternate wetting and drying irrigation, and dry cultivated management. In this paper, the effects of several water-saving irrigation methods on grain yield and quality were summarized, and the research ideas of future water-saving irrigation for rice were put forward, in order to provide a theoretical basis for high-yielding with good-quality and water-saving culti-vation of rice.
引文
[1]谢建华.水稻生产、市场与技术发展情况的思考[C]//中国农业推广研究征文集.北京:中国农业技术推广协会,2006.
[2]舟成.我国水资源现状与问题研究[J].资源节约与环保,2013(10):64-64.
[3]王成才,李福欣.水稻湿润灌溉技术及其节水增产机理的分析[J].黑龙江大学工程学报,2003,30(1):59-60.
[4]钱慕尧.水稻浅湿灌溉技术的推广[J].江苏水利,1996(2):20-22.
[5]韦盛敏,李龙,韦目阔.早稻湿润灌溉与常规耕作比较试验研究[J].农业科技通讯,2011(10):50-51.
[6]陈国林,王兆骞.水稻湿润灌溉的节水效应研究[J].浙江农业大学学报,1997,23(2):123-127.
[7]王瑞,余可信,田东,等.湿润灌溉下3个粳稻品种的生长特性研究[J].现代农业科技,2015(19):71-72.
[8]朱士江,孙爱华,张忠学,等.不同节水灌溉模式对水稻分蘖、株高及产量的影响[J].节水灌溉,2013(12):16-19.
[9]Li K,Jing Y S,Tang M X,et al.Effects of different irrigation amounts on physiological indexes and water use efficiency of rice at the jointing-booting stage[J].Agricultural Science&Technology,2017,18(11):2014-2018.
[10]耿艳秋,金峰,朱明霞,等.灌浆乳熟期土壤水势对苏打盐渍土水稻产量及生理性状的影响[J].中国水稻科学,2014,28(5):534-540.
[11]刘立军,杨建昌,王志琴.水稻全生育期轻干-湿交替灌溉方法:中国,CN 101911905 A[P].2010-12-15.
[12]褚光,展明飞,朱宽宇,等.干湿交替灌溉对水稻产量与水分利用效率的影响[J].作物学报,2016,42(7):1 026-1 036.
[13]张自常,李鸿伟,陈婷婷,等.畦沟灌溉和干湿交替灌溉对水稻产量与品质的影响[J].中国农业科学,2011,44(24):4 988-4998.
[14]Mushtaq S,Dawe D,Lin H,et al.An assessment of the role of ponds in the adoption of water-saving irrigation practices in the Zhanghe Irrigation System,China[J].Agr Water Manage,2006,83(1):100-110.
[15]Ekkehard K,Henschel C,Hildebrandt T,et al.Water saving in rice production-dissemination,adoption and short term impacts of alternate wetting and drying(AWD)in Bangladesh[J].Dhaka/Berlin:Humboldt Universitatzu Belin SlE Postgraduate Studies on International Cooperation,2010.
[16]Norton G J,Shafaei M,Travis A J,et al.Impact of alternate wetting and drying on rice physiology,grain production,and grain quality[J].Field Crop Res,2017,205:1-13.
[17]刘立军,王康君,卞金龙,等.结实期干湿交替灌溉对籽粒蛋白质含量不同的转基因水稻的生理特性及产量的影响[J].中国水稻科学,2014,28(4):384-390.
[18]徐芬芬,曾晓春,石庆华.干湿交替灌溉方式下水稻节水增产机理研究[J].杂交水稻,2009,24(3):72-75.
[19]沙美芝,葛化丽.旱稻栽培技术[J].现代农业科技,2010(15):77.
[20]刘芳,樊小林.覆盖旱种水稻的农学性状及产量变化[J].西北农林科技大学学报:自然科学版,2005,33(2):63-68.
[21]赵其良,肖明贤.日本东北地区水稻旱种地膜覆盖栽培技术[J].辽宁农业科学,1982(3):52-57.
[22]杨建昌,王志琴,陈义芳,等.旱种水稻产量和米质的初步研究[J].江苏农业研究,2000,21(3):1-5.
[23]杨建昌,王志琴.旱种水稻生育特性与产量形成的研究[J].作物学报,2002,28(1):11-17.
[24]谭长乐,张洪熙,夏广宏,等.水稻覆膜旱栽特性的研究与探讨[J].江苏农业科学,1999(6):6-8.
[25]黄义德,张自立,魏凤珍,等.水稻覆膜旱作的生态生理效应[J].应用生态学报,1999,10(3):305-308.
[26]Singh O P,Mishra B.Effect of different soil-water regimes on yield and nitrogen-use efficiency in rice(Oryza sativa)[J].Indian J Agr..Sci,1990.
[27]吴良欢,祝增荣,梁永超,等.水稻覆膜旱作节水节肥高产栽培技术[J].浙江农业大学学报,1999,25(1):41-42.
[28]郑寨生,吴良欢,孔向军,等.水稻覆膜旱作高产栽培技术研究[J].上海农业学报,2000,16(3):55-60.
[29]梁永超,胡锋,杨茂成,等.水稻覆膜旱作高产节水机理研究[J].中国农业科学,1999,32(1):26-32.
[30]王先华.覆盖旱种水稻的农学性状及产量变化[J].北京农业,2015(14):66.
[31]邱愈红.覆盖旱种水稻的农学性状及产量变化[J].农业与技术,2015(4):30.
[32]邓定武,谭正之,龙兴汉,等.灌溉对杂交水稻产量及稻米品质的影响[J].作物研究,1990(2):7-9.
[33]吕银斐,任艳芳,刘冬,等.不同水分管理方式对水稻生长、产量及品质的影响[J].天津农业科学,2016,22(1):106-110.
[34]占新春,张培江,吴爽,等.不同灌溉方式对杂交粳稻皖旱优1号产量和稻米品质的影响[J].中国农学通报,2008,24(10):236-238.
[35]刘奇华,吴修,陈博聪,等.灌溉方式对黄淮稻区优质粳米品质的影响[J].应用生态学报,2014,25(9):2 583-2 590.
[36]李艳红,唐湘如,潘圣刚,等.分蘖期水氮互作对香稻香气、产量及稻米品质的影响[J].华北农学报,2014,29(1):159-164.
[37]张荣萍,马均,王贺正,等.不同灌水方式对水稻结实期一些生理性状和产量的影响[J].作物学报,2008,34(3):486-495.
[38]Yang J,Zhang J,Wang Z,et al.Activities of enzymes involved in sucrose-to-starch metabolism in rice grains subjected to water stress during filling[J].Field Crop Res,2003,81(1):69-81.
[39]刘立军,李鸿伟,赵步洪,等.结实期干湿交替处理对稻米品质的影响及其生理机制[J].中国水稻科学,2012,26(1):77-84.
[40]杨建昌,袁莉民,唐成,等.结实期干湿交替灌溉对稻米品质及籽粒中一些酶活性的影响[J].作物学报,2005,31(8):1 052-1 057.
[41]柯传勇.不同水分处理对水稻生长、产量及品质的影响[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2010.
[42]蔡一霞,朱庆森,王志琴,等.结实期土壤水分对稻米品质的影响[J].作物学报,2002,28(5):601-608.
[43]王成瑷,王伯伦,张文香,等.土壤水分胁迫对水稻产量和品质的影响[J].作物学报,2006,32(1):131-137.
[44]唐成.结实期干-湿交替灌溉对稻米品质的影响及其机理的研究[D].扬州:扬州大学,2007.
[45]顾俊荣,季红娟,韩立宇,等.不同水氮管理模式对粳稻籽粒结实和主要品质性状的影响[J].中国稻米,2015,21(4):44-48.
[46]慕永红,孙建勇.不同施氮比例对水稻产量与品质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2000(3):18-19.
[47]Xu X Y,Mcgrath S P,Meharg A A,et al.Growing rice aerobically markedly decreases arsenic accumulation[J].Environ Sci Technol,2008,42(15):5574-9.
[48]Li R Y,Stroud J L,Ma J F,et al.Mitigation of arsenic accumulation in rice with water management and silicon fertilization[J].Environ Sci Technol,200,43(10):3 778.
[49]Zhao F J,Mcgrath S P,Meharg A A.Arsenic as a food chain contaminant:mechanisms of plant uptake and metabolism and mitigation strategies[J].Annu Rev Plant Biol,2010,61(1):535.
[50]Norton G J,Pinson S R,Alexander J,et al.Variation in grain arsenic assessed in a diverse panel of rice(Oryza sativa)grown in multiple sites[J].New Phytol,2012,193(3):650-64.
[51]Meharg B,Zhao F J.Arsenic&Rice[M].Springer Netherlands,2012.
[52]Hu P,Li Z,Yuan C,et al.Effect of water management on cadmium and arsenic accumulation by rice(Oryza sativa L.)with different metal accumulation capacities[J].J Soil Sediment,2013,13(5):916-924.
[53]张丽娜.不同调控措施对土壤-水稻系统中镉行为的影响[D].南京:南京农业大学,2007.
[54]徐国伟,王朋,唐成,等.旱种方式对水稻产量与品质的影响[J].作物学报,2006,32(1):112-117.
[55]武立权.水分供应与稻米品质及产量性状关系的研究[D].合肥:安徽农业大学,2004.
[56]李克武,易杰忠,董全才.覆膜旱作稻米品质的初步研究[J].中国农学通报,2000,16(5):4-6.
[57]王平荣,邓晓建,高晓玲,等.干旱对稻米品质的影响研究[J].中国农学通报,2004,20(6):282-284.
[58]蒋鹏,熊洪,张林,等.分蘖期干旱对不同施氮量和移栽密度下杂交稻产量及稻米品质的影响[J].湖南农业大学学报:自科科学版,2016,42(5):465-471.
[59]张其芳,刘奎刚,苏达,等.氮素和水分处理对稻米植酸含量和蛋白组分的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2012,18(3):542-550.
[2]舟成.我国水资源现状与问题研究[J].资源节约与环保,2013(10):64-64.
[3]王成才,李福欣.水稻湿润灌溉技术及其节水增产机理的分析[J].黑龙江大学工程学报,2003,30(1):59-60.
[4]钱慕尧.水稻浅湿灌溉技术的推广[J].江苏水利,1996(2):20-22.
[5]韦盛敏,李龙,韦目阔.早稻湿润灌溉与常规耕作比较试验研究[J].农业科技通讯,2011(10):50-51.
[6]陈国林,王兆骞.水稻湿润灌溉的节水效应研究[J].浙江农业大学学报,1997,23(2):123-127.
[7]王瑞,余可信,田东,等.湿润灌溉下3个粳稻品种的生长特性研究[J].现代农业科技,2015(19):71-72.
[8]朱士江,孙爱华,张忠学,等.不同节水灌溉模式对水稻分蘖、株高及产量的影响[J].节水灌溉,2013(12):16-19.
[9]Li K,Jing Y S,Tang M X,et al.Effects of different irrigation amounts on physiological indexes and water use efficiency of rice at the jointing-booting stage[J].Agricultural Science&Technology,2017,18(11):2014-2018.
[10]耿艳秋,金峰,朱明霞,等.灌浆乳熟期土壤水势对苏打盐渍土水稻产量及生理性状的影响[J].中国水稻科学,2014,28(5):534-540.
[11]刘立军,杨建昌,王志琴.水稻全生育期轻干-湿交替灌溉方法:中国,CN 101911905 A[P].2010-12-15.
[12]褚光,展明飞,朱宽宇,等.干湿交替灌溉对水稻产量与水分利用效率的影响[J].作物学报,2016,42(7):1 026-1 036.
[13]张自常,李鸿伟,陈婷婷,等.畦沟灌溉和干湿交替灌溉对水稻产量与品质的影响[J].中国农业科学,2011,44(24):4 988-4998.
[14]Mushtaq S,Dawe D,Lin H,et al.An assessment of the role of ponds in the adoption of water-saving irrigation practices in the Zhanghe Irrigation System,China[J].Agr Water Manage,2006,83(1):100-110.
[15]Ekkehard K,Henschel C,Hildebrandt T,et al.Water saving in rice production-dissemination,adoption and short term impacts of alternate wetting and drying(AWD)in Bangladesh[J].Dhaka/Berlin:Humboldt Universitatzu Belin SlE Postgraduate Studies on International Cooperation,2010.
[16]Norton G J,Shafaei M,Travis A J,et al.Impact of alternate wetting and drying on rice physiology,grain production,and grain quality[J].Field Crop Res,2017,205:1-13.
[17]刘立军,王康君,卞金龙,等.结实期干湿交替灌溉对籽粒蛋白质含量不同的转基因水稻的生理特性及产量的影响[J].中国水稻科学,2014,28(4):384-390.
[18]徐芬芬,曾晓春,石庆华.干湿交替灌溉方式下水稻节水增产机理研究[J].杂交水稻,2009,24(3):72-75.
[19]沙美芝,葛化丽.旱稻栽培技术[J].现代农业科技,2010(15):77.
[20]刘芳,樊小林.覆盖旱种水稻的农学性状及产量变化[J].西北农林科技大学学报:自然科学版,2005,33(2):63-68.
[21]赵其良,肖明贤.日本东北地区水稻旱种地膜覆盖栽培技术[J].辽宁农业科学,1982(3):52-57.
[22]杨建昌,王志琴,陈义芳,等.旱种水稻产量和米质的初步研究[J].江苏农业研究,2000,21(3):1-5.
[23]杨建昌,王志琴.旱种水稻生育特性与产量形成的研究[J].作物学报,2002,28(1):11-17.
[24]谭长乐,张洪熙,夏广宏,等.水稻覆膜旱栽特性的研究与探讨[J].江苏农业科学,1999(6):6-8.
[25]黄义德,张自立,魏凤珍,等.水稻覆膜旱作的生态生理效应[J].应用生态学报,1999,10(3):305-308.
[26]Singh O P,Mishra B.Effect of different soil-water regimes on yield and nitrogen-use efficiency in rice(Oryza sativa)[J].Indian J Agr..Sci,1990.
[27]吴良欢,祝增荣,梁永超,等.水稻覆膜旱作节水节肥高产栽培技术[J].浙江农业大学学报,1999,25(1):41-42.
[28]郑寨生,吴良欢,孔向军,等.水稻覆膜旱作高产栽培技术研究[J].上海农业学报,2000,16(3):55-60.
[29]梁永超,胡锋,杨茂成,等.水稻覆膜旱作高产节水机理研究[J].中国农业科学,1999,32(1):26-32.
[30]王先华.覆盖旱种水稻的农学性状及产量变化[J].北京农业,2015(14):66.
[31]邱愈红.覆盖旱种水稻的农学性状及产量变化[J].农业与技术,2015(4):30.
[32]邓定武,谭正之,龙兴汉,等.灌溉对杂交水稻产量及稻米品质的影响[J].作物研究,1990(2):7-9.
[33]吕银斐,任艳芳,刘冬,等.不同水分管理方式对水稻生长、产量及品质的影响[J].天津农业科学,2016,22(1):106-110.
[34]占新春,张培江,吴爽,等.不同灌溉方式对杂交粳稻皖旱优1号产量和稻米品质的影响[J].中国农学通报,2008,24(10):236-238.
[35]刘奇华,吴修,陈博聪,等.灌溉方式对黄淮稻区优质粳米品质的影响[J].应用生态学报,2014,25(9):2 583-2 590.
[36]李艳红,唐湘如,潘圣刚,等.分蘖期水氮互作对香稻香气、产量及稻米品质的影响[J].华北农学报,2014,29(1):159-164.
[37]张荣萍,马均,王贺正,等.不同灌水方式对水稻结实期一些生理性状和产量的影响[J].作物学报,2008,34(3):486-495.
[38]Yang J,Zhang J,Wang Z,et al.Activities of enzymes involved in sucrose-to-starch metabolism in rice grains subjected to water stress during filling[J].Field Crop Res,2003,81(1):69-81.
[39]刘立军,李鸿伟,赵步洪,等.结实期干湿交替处理对稻米品质的影响及其生理机制[J].中国水稻科学,2012,26(1):77-84.
[40]杨建昌,袁莉民,唐成,等.结实期干湿交替灌溉对稻米品质及籽粒中一些酶活性的影响[J].作物学报,2005,31(8):1 052-1 057.
[41]柯传勇.不同水分处理对水稻生长、产量及品质的影响[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2010.
[42]蔡一霞,朱庆森,王志琴,等.结实期土壤水分对稻米品质的影响[J].作物学报,2002,28(5):601-608.
[43]王成瑷,王伯伦,张文香,等.土壤水分胁迫对水稻产量和品质的影响[J].作物学报,2006,32(1):131-137.
[44]唐成.结实期干-湿交替灌溉对稻米品质的影响及其机理的研究[D].扬州:扬州大学,2007.
[45]顾俊荣,季红娟,韩立宇,等.不同水氮管理模式对粳稻籽粒结实和主要品质性状的影响[J].中国稻米,2015,21(4):44-48.
[46]慕永红,孙建勇.不同施氮比例对水稻产量与品质的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2000(3):18-19.
[47]Xu X Y,Mcgrath S P,Meharg A A,et al.Growing rice aerobically markedly decreases arsenic accumulation[J].Environ Sci Technol,2008,42(15):5574-9.
[48]Li R Y,Stroud J L,Ma J F,et al.Mitigation of arsenic accumulation in rice with water management and silicon fertilization[J].Environ Sci Technol,200,43(10):3 778.
[49]Zhao F J,Mcgrath S P,Meharg A A.Arsenic as a food chain contaminant:mechanisms of plant uptake and metabolism and mitigation strategies[J].Annu Rev Plant Biol,2010,61(1):535.
[50]Norton G J,Pinson S R,Alexander J,et al.Variation in grain arsenic assessed in a diverse panel of rice(Oryza sativa)grown in multiple sites[J].New Phytol,2012,193(3):650-64.
[51]Meharg B,Zhao F J.Arsenic&Rice[M].Springer Netherlands,2012.
[52]Hu P,Li Z,Yuan C,et al.Effect of water management on cadmium and arsenic accumulation by rice(Oryza sativa L.)with different metal accumulation capacities[J].J Soil Sediment,2013,13(5):916-924.
[53]张丽娜.不同调控措施对土壤-水稻系统中镉行为的影响[D].南京:南京农业大学,2007.
[54]徐国伟,王朋,唐成,等.旱种方式对水稻产量与品质的影响[J].作物学报,2006,32(1):112-117.
[55]武立权.水分供应与稻米品质及产量性状关系的研究[D].合肥:安徽农业大学,2004.
[56]李克武,易杰忠,董全才.覆膜旱作稻米品质的初步研究[J].中国农学通报,2000,16(5):4-6.
[57]王平荣,邓晓建,高晓玲,等.干旱对稻米品质的影响研究[J].中国农学通报,2004,20(6):282-284.
[58]蒋鹏,熊洪,张林,等.分蘖期干旱对不同施氮量和移栽密度下杂交稻产量及稻米品质的影响[J].湖南农业大学学报:自科科学版,2016,42(5):465-471.
[59]张其芳,刘奎刚,苏达,等.氮素和水分处理对稻米植酸含量和蛋白组分的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2012,18(3):542-550.
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |