摘要
目的通过高效液相色谱法测定6个产地金银花中不同部位的绿原酸与木犀草苷的含量,考察湖南省金银花的质量情况,为该药材资源的综合开发利用提供科学依据。方法采用高效液相色谱法,色谱柱:Sepax Bio-C18(4.6 mm×250 mm,5μL);流动相:乙腈-0.4%乙酸水溶液;二元梯度洗脱,0~12min(0∶100~5∶95),12~17 min(5∶95~16∶84),17~70 min(16∶84~5∶95);流速1.0mL·min-1,检测波长350 nm,柱温:30℃。结果绿原酸、木犀草苷分别在0.0104~0.4150 mg·mL-1、0.0013~0.0410 mg·mL-1与峰面积线性关系良好,绿原酸的加样回收率在99.5%~109.4%,木犀草苷的加样回收率在93.4%~106.7%,RSD均<3.0%;不同产地金银花中活性成分含量有差异,同一产地金银花不同部位的活性成分也存在明显差异。结论该方法对于金银花中绿原酸和木犀草苷的定量分析简便、快捷、稳定,且重现性良好,对湖南省金银花的各个部位的综合利用具有一定的参考意义。
Objective To determine the content of chlorogenic acid and luteolin in different parts of Lonicera japonica Thunb. from 6 producing areas by HPLC to compare the quality of Lonicera japonica Thunb. in Hunan Province and to provide scientific basis for the comprehensive development and utilization of this medicinal material. Methods Sepax Bio-C18(4.6 mm×250 mm, 5 μm) column was used. The mobile phase was acetonitrile-0.4% acetic acid aqueous solution; binary gradient elution at 0-12 min(0 ∶ 100-5 ∶ 95),12-17 min(5 ∶ 95-16 ∶ 84), and 17-70 min(16 ∶ 84-5 ∶ 95). The flow rate was 1.0 mL·min-1,the detection wavelength was 350 nm, and the column temperature was 30℃. Results Chlorogenic acid and luteolin have good linearity at 0.0104-0.4150 mg·mL-1 and 0.0013-0.0410 mg·mL-1 respectively.The recoveries of chlorogenic acid were between 99.5% and 109.4%, and the recoveries of luteolin were between 93.4% and 106.7%. The RSDs were all less than 3.0%. The content of active ingredients in Lonicera japonica Thunb. from different producing areas was different, and the active components of different parts from the same origin also had significant differences. Conclusion The method is simple, rapid, stable and reproducible for the quantitative analysis of chlorogenic acid and luteolin in Lonicera japonica Thunb. and this study provides reference for the comprehensive utilization of various parts of Lonicera japonica Thunb. in Hunan.
引文
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