高速公路竣交工三维可视化管理关键技术研究
|
摘要
针对高速公路竣交工验收工作中存在的资料繁多、查阅不便、工作效率不高等问题,创新性提出了竣交工三维可视化管理解决方案。为实现竣交工三维可视化管理,重点研究了三维模型快速创建、模型轻量化和模型多源数据集成等关键技术。通过对高速公路竣交工管理过程的需求分析,设计了系统架构和系统功能模块,并对系统功能模块进行了详述。高速公路竣交工三维可视化管理系统进行了实际工程试点应用,优化了业务资料管理方式,提升了工作效率。系统采用模块化设计、具有较高的复用性和移植性,对类似工程有一定的参考价值。
In view of the problems existing in the acceptance work of highway during completion and handover,such as enormous amount of information,inconveniently access to data,and low working efficiency etc.,an innovative three-dimensional visualization management solution is proposed.In order to realize the solution,the key technologies of the 3D visualization management are studied,which includes the fast creation of 3D model,the lightweight technology of the 3D model and the multi-source data integration of the model.Through the analysis of the requirements of the management process,the system architecture and system function modules are designed,and the module functions of the system are described in details.The 3D visualized management system has been applied in practical engineering project,and the results show that the system can not only optimize business data management method but also improve work efficiency.The system adopts modular design that has high reusability and portability,and has certain reference significance for other similar projects.
In view of the problems existing in the acceptance work of highway during completion and handover,such as enormous amount of information,inconveniently access to data,and low working efficiency etc.,an innovative three-dimensional visualization management solution is proposed.In order to realize the solution,the key technologies of the 3D visualization management are studied,which includes the fast creation of 3D model,the lightweight technology of the 3D model and the multi-source data integration of the model.Through the analysis of the requirements of the management process,the system architecture and system function modules are designed,and the module functions of the system are described in details.The 3D visualized management system has been applied in practical engineering project,and the results show that the system can not only optimize business data management method but also improve work efficiency.The system adopts modular design that has high reusability and portability,and has certain reference significance for other similar projects.
引文
[1]Figueiras P,Guerreiro G,Silva R,et al.Data Processing and Harmonization for Intelligent Transportation Systems:An Application Scenario on Highway Traffic Flows[M]//Learning Systems:From Theory to Practice.Springer,Cham,2018:281-301.
[2]Fiosina J,Fiosins M,Müller J P.Big data processing and mining for next generation intelligent transportation systems[J].Jurnal Teknologi,2013,63(3):23-38.
[3]Nezhadpour Esmaeeli A,Heravi G.A decision support framework for economic evaluation of flexible strategies in pavement construction projects[J].International Journal of Pavement Engineering,2018:1-17.
[4]贾元华,康彦民,王志强.高速公路运营管理信息化建设及方案探讨[J].北方交通大学学报,2002,(2):51-54.
[5]郭庆海,周顺华,王祥.信息化施工在高速公路中的应用[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2006,(S1):3239-3244.
[6]古建宏.浅谈高速公路项目管理的信息化平台建设[J].公路,2006,(8):313-316.
[7]赵玉贤,蔡泉华,魏健.浅谈高速公路工程竣工资料常见问题及对策[J].公路,2010,(9):165-167.
[8]李晓东.浅谈高速公路建设项目竣工决算审计程序和方法[J].公路,2014,(10):208-211.
[9]符锌砂.公路实时三维可视化系统构架[J].中国公路学报,2007,(6):31-35+42.
[10]汤文生,华晓宾,陈仪东.基于GIS的可视化数字公路平台的研究与开发[J].中外公路,2012,32(1):275-278.
[11]钟登华,刘奎建,吴康新.公路隧道三维建模与可视化实现[J].工程图学学报,2005,(4):81-86+167.
[12]黄廷,陈丽娟,史培新,俞蔡城.基于BIM的公路隧道运维管理系统设计与开发[J].隧道建设,2017,37(1):48-55.
[13]胡锦亮.大规模复杂BIM场景的Web展示方案[J].电脑知识与技术,2017,13(33):226-228.
[14]Liu X,Xie N,Tang K,et al.Lightweighting for Web3Dvisualization of large-scale BIM scenes in real-time[J].Graphical Models,2016,88:40-56.
[15]Liu X,Xie N,Jia J.WebVis_BIM:real time Web3Dvisualization of big BIM data[C]//Proceedings of the14th ACM SIGGRAPH International Conference on Virtual Reality Continuum and its Applications in Industry.ACM,2015:43-50.
[2]Fiosina J,Fiosins M,Müller J P.Big data processing and mining for next generation intelligent transportation systems[J].Jurnal Teknologi,2013,63(3):23-38.
[3]Nezhadpour Esmaeeli A,Heravi G.A decision support framework for economic evaluation of flexible strategies in pavement construction projects[J].International Journal of Pavement Engineering,2018:1-17.
[4]贾元华,康彦民,王志强.高速公路运营管理信息化建设及方案探讨[J].北方交通大学学报,2002,(2):51-54.
[5]郭庆海,周顺华,王祥.信息化施工在高速公路中的应用[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2006,(S1):3239-3244.
[6]古建宏.浅谈高速公路项目管理的信息化平台建设[J].公路,2006,(8):313-316.
[7]赵玉贤,蔡泉华,魏健.浅谈高速公路工程竣工资料常见问题及对策[J].公路,2010,(9):165-167.
[8]李晓东.浅谈高速公路建设项目竣工决算审计程序和方法[J].公路,2014,(10):208-211.
[9]符锌砂.公路实时三维可视化系统构架[J].中国公路学报,2007,(6):31-35+42.
[10]汤文生,华晓宾,陈仪东.基于GIS的可视化数字公路平台的研究与开发[J].中外公路,2012,32(1):275-278.
[11]钟登华,刘奎建,吴康新.公路隧道三维建模与可视化实现[J].工程图学学报,2005,(4):81-86+167.
[12]黄廷,陈丽娟,史培新,俞蔡城.基于BIM的公路隧道运维管理系统设计与开发[J].隧道建设,2017,37(1):48-55.
[13]胡锦亮.大规模复杂BIM场景的Web展示方案[J].电脑知识与技术,2017,13(33):226-228.
[14]Liu X,Xie N,Tang K,et al.Lightweighting for Web3Dvisualization of large-scale BIM scenes in real-time[J].Graphical Models,2016,88:40-56.
[15]Liu X,Xie N,Jia J.WebVis_BIM:real time Web3Dvisualization of big BIM data[C]//Proceedings of the14th ACM SIGGRAPH International Conference on Virtual Reality Continuum and its Applications in Industry.ACM,2015:43-50.