论《金色的耶路撒冷》中德拉布尔的后现代女性主义思想
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摘要
玛格丽特·德拉布尔是20世纪中期英国的一位杰出的、也是英国当代最有影响力的女作家之一,自她的《金色的耶路撒冷》进入人们的视野以来,不少学者都认为它是一本典型的女性主义代表作,认为德拉布尔批判男权社会对女性的束缚,主张女性勇敢地追求自己的独立和幸福。但是,如果我们细细品读,我们会发现在这部作品中实际上暗含着她超前卫的后现代女性主义思想,比如她在小说中故意颠覆男性气质、倡导两性和谐等,换言之,她的女性思想早已达到了后现代的高度,而这一点往往被人所忽视。
Margaret Drabble was one of the most outstanding and most influential British female writers in the middle of the 20 th century. Since her "Jerusalem the Golden" has entered people's field of vision, many scholars think that it is a typical feminist masterpiece, believing that Drabble criticizes the shackles of patriarchal society for women and advocates that women bravely pursue their independence and happiness. However, if we read it carefully, we will find that this work actually implies her avant-garde postmodern feminist thought, such as her deliberate subversion of masculinity, advocacy of gender harmony, etc. in the novel. In other words, her female thought has long reached the height of postmodernism, but this is often overlooked.
Margaret Drabble was one of the most outstanding and most influential British female writers in the middle of the 20 th century. Since her "Jerusalem the Golden" has entered people's field of vision, many scholars think that it is a typical feminist masterpiece, believing that Drabble criticizes the shackles of patriarchal society for women and advocates that women bravely pursue their independence and happiness. However, if we read it carefully, we will find that this work actually implies her avant-garde postmodern feminist thought, such as her deliberate subversion of masculinity, advocacy of gender harmony, etc. in the novel. In other words, her female thought has long reached the height of postmodernism, but this is often overlooked.
引文
[1] Drabble,Margaret.Jesusalem the Golden[M].London:Weidonfeld and Nicolson,1967.
[2] Irigaray,Luce.This Sex Which Is Not One[M].Cornell University Press,1985.
[3] Kristeva,Julia.About Chinese Women[M].London:Boyars,1977.
[4] Woolf,Virginia.A room of One’s Own[M].Penguin Books,1945.
[5]玛格丽特·德拉布尔.金色的耶路撒冷[M].吕俊,侯向群,译.南京:译林出版社,2001.
[6]朱志荣.西方文论史[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2007.
[2] Irigaray,Luce.This Sex Which Is Not One[M].Cornell University Press,1985.
[3] Kristeva,Julia.About Chinese Women[M].London:Boyars,1977.
[4] Woolf,Virginia.A room of One’s Own[M].Penguin Books,1945.
[5]玛格丽特·德拉布尔.金色的耶路撒冷[M].吕俊,侯向群,译.南京:译林出版社,2001.
[6]朱志荣.西方文论史[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2007.