摘要
<正>霍奇金淋巴瘤(Hodgkin lymphoma,HL)在我国的发病率为每年0.06/10万,以混合细胞型居多~([1])。HL主要发生于颈部和纵隔的淋巴结,只有约5%发生在淋巴结以外的部位,包括扁桃体、鼻咽、腮腺、甲状腺、甲状旁腺或鼻窦,伴或不伴淋巴结转移~([2-3])。原发于甲状腺的淋巴瘤非常少见,约占所有甲状腺恶性肿瘤的5%~([4]),占所有结外淋巴瘤的2%~7%~([5]),大多数为B细胞来源的非霍奇金淋巴瘤(Non-Hodgkin lym-
引文
[1]陈万新.一例霍奇金淋巴瘤针吸细胞学诊断思路剖析[J].临床检验杂志,2014,3(1):538-542.
[2]Weber AL,Rahemtullah A,Ferry JA.Hodgkin and nonHodgkin lymphoma of the head and neck:clinical,pathologic,and imaging evaluation[J].Neuroimaging Clin N Am,2003,13(3):371-392.
[3]Szczepanek-Parulska E,Szkudlarek M,Majewski P,et al.Thyroid nodule as a first manifestation of Hodgkin lymphoma-report of two cases and literature review[J].Diagn Pathol,2013,8:116.
[4]Graff-Baker A,Sosa JA,Roman SA.Primary thyroid lymphoma:a review of recent developments in diagnosis and histology-driven treatment[J].Curr Opin Oncol,2010,22(1)17-22.
[5]Gupta N,Nijhawan R,Srinivasan R,et al.Fine needle aspiration cytology of primary thyroid lymphoma:a report of ten cases[J].Cytojournal,2005,2:21.
[6]Wang SA1,Rahemtullah A,Faquin WC,et al.Hodgkin's lymphoma of the thyroid:a clinicopathologic study of five cases and review of the literature[J].Mod Pathol,2005,18(12):1577-1584.
[7]Ruchaa M,Szczepanek E.Thyroid ultrasound-a piece of cake?[J].Endokrynol Pol,2010,61(3):330-344.
[8]Enrique A,Quesada JL,Lorente J,et al.Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin lymphomas in otorhinolaryngology[J].Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp,2004,55(8):387-389.
[9]Cha C,Chen H,Westra WH,et al.Primary thyroid lymphoma:can the diagnosis be made solely by fine-needle aspiration?[J].Ann Surg Oncol,2002,9(3):298-302.
[10]Torres Espíndola LM,Arellano Galindo J,Velazquez Cruz R,et al.Factors involved in host-pathogen interaction for the risk of Hodgkin lymphoma induced by Epstein Barr virus[J].Invest Clin,2013,54(3):311-324.
[11]Subhawong AP,Ali SZ,Tatsas AD.Nodular lymphocytepredominant Hodgkin lymphoma:cytopathologic correlates on fine-needle aspiration[J].Cancer Cytopathol,2012,120(4):254-260.