摘要
风广泛存在于自然界中,风邪致病广泛,易兼加寒、湿、热、暑邪伤人,病症变化多样。吕海江老师认为,风有外风和内风。外风侵眼,主要表现为目痒、畏光、白睛红赤,黑睛生翳等症状;内外风又常合而伤眼,主要表现为眼部组织跳动或偏离正常位置。临床治疗应分清内风外风,外风当疏散,内风当平肝潜阳、滋阴息风、养血息风,实则泻其标,虚则补其本,标本同治。同时辨清风邪兼杂的他邪,随症加减,才能取得满意的临床效果。
Pathogenic wind is widespread, and often with cold, damp, heat and summer heat to hurt people. It leads to the changing of various diseases. Lyu Haijiang teacher believed that wind divided into exterior wind and inner wind. Exterior wind in ophthalmopathy is mainly for eye itching, photophobia, hyperemia of bulbar conjunctiva, eye black students at other symptoms. Inner wind and the exterior wind often hurt the eye, leading to diseases mainly manifested by eye tissue jumping or deviating from the normal position. The clinical treatment should distinguish between the inner wind and the exterior wind, the exterior wind should be evacuated, the inner wind should be the calming of the liver and the latent yang, the nourishing the yin and the breath, the nourishing the blood and the wind, in fact, it would be diarrhea, the deficiency would supplement the original, the specimen should be treated together. Differentiation of pathogenic factors of wind pathogen and miscellaneous pathogen, in order to achieve satisfactory clinical results, we should identify the pathogen of wind evil and miscellaneous, and select drugs according to specific conditions.
引文
[1]周尚昆,钟舒阳,王慧娟,等.唐由之研究员治疗风牵偏视的临床经验[J].中国中医眼科杂志,2010,20(2):94-95.
[2]彭清华.中医眼科学[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2014:194-197.