特殊健康状态儿童预防接种专家共识之五——先天性心脏病与预防接种
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摘要
<正>1概况先天性心脏病(congenital heart defect,CHD)是胎儿期心脏及大血管发育异常所致的先天畸形,是最常见的畸形,在我国所有围生期监测出生缺陷中约占26.7%,一直居首位[1]。出生时CHD发病率约为0.8%(0.3%～1.0%),也是发达国家婴儿死亡的首要原因[2-3]。常见CHD根据血流动力学分为3类。(1)左至右分流类:如房间隔缺损(ASD)、室间隔缺损(VSD)、动脉导管未闭(PDA)等;(2)右至左分流
引文
[1]王卫平,毛萌,李廷玉,等.儿科学[M].8版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2017:292-293.
[2]Zhao QM,Ma XJ,Ge XL,et al.Pulse oximetry with clinical assessment to screen for congenital heart disease in neonates in China:a prospective study[J].Lancet,2014,384(9945):747-754.
[3]van der Bom T,Zomer AC,Zwinderman AH,et al.The changing epidemiology of congenital heart disease[J].Nat Rev Cardiol,2011,8(1):50-60.
[4]杨思源,陈树宝.小儿心脏病学[M].4版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2012:337-341
[5]中国医师协会心血管内科分会先心病工作委员会.常见先天性心脏病介入治疗中国专家共识一--房间隔缺损介入治疗[J].介入放射学杂志,2011,20(1):3-9.
[6]李俊杰,张智伟,钱明阳,等.经导管介入治疗常见先天性心脏病中国注册登记研究[J].中华心血管病杂志,2012,40(4):283-288.
[7]苏肇伉.当今小儿先天性心脏病诊治的几个问题[J].中华小儿外科杂志,2011,32(4):241-242.
[8]杨盛春,马力,邹明晖,等.体重不大于2.5 kg的先天性心脏病患儿外科治疗结果及手术危险因素分析[J].中华小儿外科杂志,2018,39(2):106-111.
[9]Jonas RA.Comprehensive Surgical management of congenital heart disease[M].2nd ed.London:Arnold,2014:196-199.
[10]T?r A,Schneider P.Pediatric cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass:pathways contributing to transient systemic immune suppression[J].Shock,2001,1(3):24-32.
[11]Takanashi M,Ogata S,Honda T,et al.Timing of Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccination after cardiac surgery[J].Pediatr Int,2016,58(8):691-697.
[12]刁连东,孙晓冬.实用疫苗学[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,2015:99.
[13]史淑芬,孙穆,梁卫兰,等.先心病患儿预防接种安全性探讨[J].首都公共卫生,2010,4(4):174-176.
[14]李文玲.先天性心脏病儿童预防接种安全性调查[J].中国保健营养,2016,26(18):261-262.
[15]Woodward CS.Keeping children with congenital heart disease healthy[J].J Pediatr Health Care,2011,25(6):373-378.
[2]Zhao QM,Ma XJ,Ge XL,et al.Pulse oximetry with clinical assessment to screen for congenital heart disease in neonates in China:a prospective study[J].Lancet,2014,384(9945):747-754.
[3]van der Bom T,Zomer AC,Zwinderman AH,et al.The changing epidemiology of congenital heart disease[J].Nat Rev Cardiol,2011,8(1):50-60.
[4]杨思源,陈树宝.小儿心脏病学[M].4版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2012:337-341
[5]中国医师协会心血管内科分会先心病工作委员会.常见先天性心脏病介入治疗中国专家共识一--房间隔缺损介入治疗[J].介入放射学杂志,2011,20(1):3-9.
[6]李俊杰,张智伟,钱明阳,等.经导管介入治疗常见先天性心脏病中国注册登记研究[J].中华心血管病杂志,2012,40(4):283-288.
[7]苏肇伉.当今小儿先天性心脏病诊治的几个问题[J].中华小儿外科杂志,2011,32(4):241-242.
[8]杨盛春,马力,邹明晖,等.体重不大于2.5 kg的先天性心脏病患儿外科治疗结果及手术危险因素分析[J].中华小儿外科杂志,2018,39(2):106-111.
[9]Jonas RA.Comprehensive Surgical management of congenital heart disease[M].2nd ed.London:Arnold,2014:196-199.
[10]T?r A,Schneider P.Pediatric cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass:pathways contributing to transient systemic immune suppression[J].Shock,2001,1(3):24-32.
[11]Takanashi M,Ogata S,Honda T,et al.Timing of Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccination after cardiac surgery[J].Pediatr Int,2016,58(8):691-697.
[12]刁连东,孙晓冬.实用疫苗学[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,2015:99.
[13]史淑芬,孙穆,梁卫兰,等.先心病患儿预防接种安全性探讨[J].首都公共卫生,2010,4(4):174-176.
[14]李文玲.先天性心脏病儿童预防接种安全性调查[J].中国保健营养,2016,26(18):261-262.
[15]Woodward CS.Keeping children with congenital heart disease healthy[J].J Pediatr Health Care,2011,25(6):373-378.