阿里尔·鲁宾斯坦对理论经济学的贡献
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摘要
阿里尔·鲁宾斯坦是以色列著名经济学家,主要研究领域为博弈论与经济理论,且在行为经济学、实验经济学、语言经济学等领域卓有创见,并对经济理论和研究范式具有深刻反思。具体而言:他构建了鲁宾斯坦轮流出价博弈模型,扩展了讨价还价理论,在学界享有"博弈论四君子"之誉;他在批判理性人假定的基础上,构建了有限理性建模的系列工具,体现了对当今经济理论研究的深刻反思;他扩展了经济学与语言学的交叉研究,用博弈论的方法分析语义形成、语义演化和语用,同时对经济学的语言以及博弈论的修辞进行了反思。
Ariel Rubinstein, a famous economist from Israel, is a professor of economics at New York University and Tel Aviv University. He mainly works in the fields of game theory and economic theory and makes great achievements in behavioral economics, experimental economics, language and economics as well as other fields.He also makes profound reflection on economic theory and research paradigms. His contributions to economics are as follows. Firstly, he constructed the Rubinstein alternating-offer bargaining model and extended the bargaining theory. Secondly, Rubinstein built a series of tools for modeling bounded rationality on the basis of criticizing the hypothesis of rational man, which is a profound reflection on contemporary economic theory. Thirdly, Rubinstein expanded the interdisciplinary research of economics and language, analyzed semantic formation, semantic evolution and pragmatics from the perspective of economics, and reflected on the language of economics and the rhetoric of game theory.
Ariel Rubinstein, a famous economist from Israel, is a professor of economics at New York University and Tel Aviv University. He mainly works in the fields of game theory and economic theory and makes great achievements in behavioral economics, experimental economics, language and economics as well as other fields.He also makes profound reflection on economic theory and research paradigms. His contributions to economics are as follows. Firstly, he constructed the Rubinstein alternating-offer bargaining model and extended the bargaining theory. Secondly, Rubinstein built a series of tools for modeling bounded rationality on the basis of criticizing the hypothesis of rational man, which is a profound reflection on contemporary economic theory. Thirdly, Rubinstein expanded the interdisciplinary research of economics and language, analyzed semantic formation, semantic evolution and pragmatics from the perspective of economics, and reflected on the language of economics and the rhetoric of game theory.
引文
阿里尔·鲁宾斯坦,2004:《经济学与语言》,上海财经大学出版社。
阿里尔·鲁宾斯坦,2005:《有限理性建模》,中国人民大学出版社。
阿伯西内·穆素,2005:《讨价还价理论及其应用》,上海财经大学出版社。
费尔迪南·德·索绪尔,1980:《普通语言学教程》,商务印书馆。
韦森,2004:《语言的经济学到经济学的语言——评鲁宾斯坦的〈经济学与语言〉》,《经济学与语言》,上海财经大学出版社。
Eliaz,K.& A.Rubinstein(2014),“A model of boundedly rational ‘neuro’ agents”,Economic Theory 57(3):515-528.
Fershtman,C.& A.Rubinstein(1997),“A simple model of equilibrium in search procedures”,Journal of Economic Theory 72(2):432-441.
Glazer,J.& A.Rubinstein(2001),“Debates and decisions:On a rationale of argumentation rules”,Games and Economic Behavior 36(2):158-173.
Glazer,J.& A.Rubinstein(2004),“On optimal rules of persuasion”,Econometrica 72(6):1715-1736.
Glazer,J.& A.Rubinstein(2006),“A study in the pragmatics of persuasion:A game theoretical approach”,Theoretical Economics 1(4):395-410.
Glazer,J.& A.Rubinstein (2012),“A model of persuasion with a boundedly rational agent”,Journal of Political Economy 120(6):1057-1082.
Glazer,J.& A.Rubinstein(2014),“Complex questionnaires”,Econometrica 82(4):1529-1541.
Kornhauser,L.,A.Rubinstein & C.Wilson(1989),“Reputation and patience in the war of attrition”,Economica 56(221):15-24.
Osborne,M.& A.Rubinstein (1990),Bargaining and Markets,Academic Press.
Piccione,M.& A.Rubinstein(2003),“Modeling the economic interaction of agents with diverseabilities to recognize equilibrium patterns”,Journal of European Economic Association 1(1):212-223.
Rubinstein,A.(1982),“Perfect equilibrium in a bargaining model”,Econometrica 50(1):97-110.
Rubinstein,A.(1979),“An optimal policy for offenses that may have been committed by accident”,In:S.J.Brams et al(eds),Applied Game Theory,Heidelberg:Physica.
Rubinstein,A.& M.E.Yaari(1983),“Repeated insurance contracts and moral hazard”,Journal of Economic Theory 30(1):74-97.
Rubinstein,A.(1985),“A bargaining model with incomplete information about time preferences”,Econometrica 53(5):1151-1172.
Rubinstein,A.(1989),“Competitive equilibrium in a market with decentralized trade and strategic behavior:An introduction”,In:G.Feiwel(ed),The Economics of Imperfect Competition and Employment:Joan Robinson and Beyond,London:Palgrave Macmillan.
Rubinstein,A.& A.Wolinsky(1987),“Middlemen”,Quarterly Journal of Economics 102(3):581-594.
Rubinstein,A.& A.Wolinsky(1990),“Decentralized trading,strategic behavior and the Walrasian outcome”,Review of Economic Studies 57(1):63-78.
Rubinstein,A.(1990),“New directions in economic theory—Bounded rationality”,Revista Espanola De Economie 7(1):3-15.
Rubinstein,A.(1991),“Comments on the Interpretation of Game Theory”,Econometrica 59(4):909-924.
Rubinstein,A.& A.Wolinsky(1992),“Renegotiation-proof implementation and time preferences”,American Economic Review 82(3):600-614.
Rubinstein,A.(1993),“A subjective perspective of the interpretation of economic theory”,In:A.Heertje(eds),The Makers of Modern Economics,Harvester Wheatsheaf.
Rubinstein,A.(1995),“On the interpretation of two game theoretical models of bargaining”,In:K.Arrow et al(eds),Barriers to Conflict Resolution,Norton.
Rubinstein,A.(1996),“Why are certain properties of binary relations relatively more common in natural language?” Econometrica 64(2):343-356.
Rubinstein,A.(1998),Modeling Bounded Rationality,MIT Press.
Rubinstein,A.(2000),Economics and Language,Cambridge University Press.
Rubinstein,A.(2001),“A theorist's view of experiments”,European Economic Review 45:615-628.
Rubinstein,A.(2003),“Economics and psychology?The case of hyperbolic discounting”,International Economic Review 44(4):1207-1216.
Rubinstein,A.(2006),“Dilemmas of an economic theorist”,Econometrica 74(4):865-883.
Rubinstein,A.(2006),“A skeptic comment on the studies of economics”,Economic Journal 116(510):C1-C9.
Rubinstein,A.(2006),“Discussion of behavioral economics”,In:R.Blundell et al(eds),Advances in Economics and Econometrics,Cambridge University Press.
Rubinstein,A.& Y.Salant(2006),“A model of choice from lists”,Theoretical Economics 1(1):3-17.
Rubinstein,A.(2007),“Interview”,in:V.F.Hendricks & P.G.Hansen(eds),Game Theory:5 Questions,Automatic Press.
Rubinstein,A.(2008),“Comments on neuro economics”,Economics and Philosophy 24(3):485-494.
Rubinstein,A.(2012),Economic Fables,OpenBook Publishers.
Rubinstein,A.(2013),“Response time and decision making:A ‘free’ experimental study”,Judgement and Decision Making 8(5):540-551.
Rubinstein,A.& Y.Salant(2016),“‘Isn't everyone like me?’:On the presence of self-similarity in strategic interactions”,Judgement and Decision Making 11(2):168-173.
Rubinstein,A.(2017),“Comments on Economic Models,Economics and Economists:Remarks on Economics Rules by Dani Rodrik”,Journal of Economic Literature 55(1):162-172.
(1)学界一般把罗伯特·奥曼(Robert J.Aumann)、肯·宾默尔(Ken Binmore)、戴维·克雷普斯(David M.Kreps)、阿里尔·鲁宾斯坦(Ariel Rubinstein)称为“博弈论四君子”。其中,奥曼已于2005年获得诺贝尔经济学奖,克雷普斯于1989年获得克拉克奖。
(2)转引自鲁宾斯坦,2005:《有限理性建模》,中国人民大学出版社,封底评论。
阿里尔·鲁宾斯坦,2005:《有限理性建模》,中国人民大学出版社。
阿伯西内·穆素,2005:《讨价还价理论及其应用》,上海财经大学出版社。
费尔迪南·德·索绪尔,1980:《普通语言学教程》,商务印书馆。
韦森,2004:《语言的经济学到经济学的语言——评鲁宾斯坦的〈经济学与语言〉》,《经济学与语言》,上海财经大学出版社。
Eliaz,K.& A.Rubinstein(2014),“A model of boundedly rational ‘neuro’ agents”,Economic Theory 57(3):515-528.
Fershtman,C.& A.Rubinstein(1997),“A simple model of equilibrium in search procedures”,Journal of Economic Theory 72(2):432-441.
Glazer,J.& A.Rubinstein(2001),“Debates and decisions:On a rationale of argumentation rules”,Games and Economic Behavior 36(2):158-173.
Glazer,J.& A.Rubinstein(2004),“On optimal rules of persuasion”,Econometrica 72(6):1715-1736.
Glazer,J.& A.Rubinstein(2006),“A study in the pragmatics of persuasion:A game theoretical approach”,Theoretical Economics 1(4):395-410.
Glazer,J.& A.Rubinstein (2012),“A model of persuasion with a boundedly rational agent”,Journal of Political Economy 120(6):1057-1082.
Glazer,J.& A.Rubinstein(2014),“Complex questionnaires”,Econometrica 82(4):1529-1541.
Kornhauser,L.,A.Rubinstein & C.Wilson(1989),“Reputation and patience in the war of attrition”,Economica 56(221):15-24.
Osborne,M.& A.Rubinstein (1990),Bargaining and Markets,Academic Press.
Piccione,M.& A.Rubinstein(2003),“Modeling the economic interaction of agents with diverseabilities to recognize equilibrium patterns”,Journal of European Economic Association 1(1):212-223.
Rubinstein,A.(1982),“Perfect equilibrium in a bargaining model”,Econometrica 50(1):97-110.
Rubinstein,A.(1979),“An optimal policy for offenses that may have been committed by accident”,In:S.J.Brams et al(eds),Applied Game Theory,Heidelberg:Physica.
Rubinstein,A.& M.E.Yaari(1983),“Repeated insurance contracts and moral hazard”,Journal of Economic Theory 30(1):74-97.
Rubinstein,A.(1985),“A bargaining model with incomplete information about time preferences”,Econometrica 53(5):1151-1172.
Rubinstein,A.(1989),“Competitive equilibrium in a market with decentralized trade and strategic behavior:An introduction”,In:G.Feiwel(ed),The Economics of Imperfect Competition and Employment:Joan Robinson and Beyond,London:Palgrave Macmillan.
Rubinstein,A.& A.Wolinsky(1987),“Middlemen”,Quarterly Journal of Economics 102(3):581-594.
Rubinstein,A.& A.Wolinsky(1990),“Decentralized trading,strategic behavior and the Walrasian outcome”,Review of Economic Studies 57(1):63-78.
Rubinstein,A.(1990),“New directions in economic theory—Bounded rationality”,Revista Espanola De Economie 7(1):3-15.
Rubinstein,A.(1991),“Comments on the Interpretation of Game Theory”,Econometrica 59(4):909-924.
Rubinstein,A.& A.Wolinsky(1992),“Renegotiation-proof implementation and time preferences”,American Economic Review 82(3):600-614.
Rubinstein,A.(1993),“A subjective perspective of the interpretation of economic theory”,In:A.Heertje(eds),The Makers of Modern Economics,Harvester Wheatsheaf.
Rubinstein,A.(1995),“On the interpretation of two game theoretical models of bargaining”,In:K.Arrow et al(eds),Barriers to Conflict Resolution,Norton.
Rubinstein,A.(1996),“Why are certain properties of binary relations relatively more common in natural language?” Econometrica 64(2):343-356.
Rubinstein,A.(1998),Modeling Bounded Rationality,MIT Press.
Rubinstein,A.(2000),Economics and Language,Cambridge University Press.
Rubinstein,A.(2001),“A theorist's view of experiments”,European Economic Review 45:615-628.
Rubinstein,A.(2003),“Economics and psychology?The case of hyperbolic discounting”,International Economic Review 44(4):1207-1216.
Rubinstein,A.(2006),“Dilemmas of an economic theorist”,Econometrica 74(4):865-883.
Rubinstein,A.(2006),“A skeptic comment on the studies of economics”,Economic Journal 116(510):C1-C9.
Rubinstein,A.(2006),“Discussion of behavioral economics”,In:R.Blundell et al(eds),Advances in Economics and Econometrics,Cambridge University Press.
Rubinstein,A.& Y.Salant(2006),“A model of choice from lists”,Theoretical Economics 1(1):3-17.
Rubinstein,A.(2007),“Interview”,in:V.F.Hendricks & P.G.Hansen(eds),Game Theory:5 Questions,Automatic Press.
Rubinstein,A.(2008),“Comments on neuro economics”,Economics and Philosophy 24(3):485-494.
Rubinstein,A.(2012),Economic Fables,OpenBook Publishers.
Rubinstein,A.(2013),“Response time and decision making:A ‘free’ experimental study”,Judgement and Decision Making 8(5):540-551.
Rubinstein,A.& Y.Salant(2016),“‘Isn't everyone like me?’:On the presence of self-similarity in strategic interactions”,Judgement and Decision Making 11(2):168-173.
Rubinstein,A.(2017),“Comments on Economic Models,Economics and Economists:Remarks on Economics Rules by Dani Rodrik”,Journal of Economic Literature 55(1):162-172.
(1)学界一般把罗伯特·奥曼(Robert J.Aumann)、肯·宾默尔(Ken Binmore)、戴维·克雷普斯(David M.Kreps)、阿里尔·鲁宾斯坦(Ariel Rubinstein)称为“博弈论四君子”。其中,奥曼已于2005年获得诺贝尔经济学奖,克雷普斯于1989年获得克拉克奖。
(2)转引自鲁宾斯坦,2005:《有限理性建模》,中国人民大学出版社,封底评论。