舰船火灾和爆炸等危险源的危险评估技术研究
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摘要
舰船在海上行驶的过程中,火灾与爆炸均会对其行驶安全性造成威胁。近年来,基于科学技术的不断进步与发展,舰船的自动化与大型化发展趋势愈加明显,加之火灾荷载构成相对复杂,直接增加了不同类型舰船发生火灾与爆炸事故的几率。目前,国内舰船防火与防爆的研究并不成熟,且未设置专门机构展开进一步研究,所以,要想确保舰船海上航行的安全性,就必须要高度重视舰船火灾和爆炸等危险源的危险评估重要性,本文主要研究了船舶火灾危险源的评估技术,并提出了改善优化措施。只有这样,才能够不断提高舰船的安全行驶效果,为海上事业发展提供必要保障。
During the course of a ship's sea, both fire and explosion pose a threat to its driving safety. In recent years,based on the continuous advancement and development of science and technology, the development trend of ship automation and large-scale is becoming more and more obvious. In addition, the fire load is relatively complicated, which directly increases the probability of fire and explosion accidents of different types of ships. At present, the research on fire prevention and explosion prevention of domestic ships is not mature, and no special institutions have been set up for further research. Therefore, in order to ensure the safety of ships sailing at sea, it is necessary to attach great importance to dangerous sources such as ship fires and explosions. The importance of risk assessment, this paper mainly studies the assessment technology of ship fire hazard sources, and proposes improvement measures. Only in this way can we continuously improve the safe driving effect of ships and provide necessary guarantees for the development of the marine industry.
During the course of a ship's sea, both fire and explosion pose a threat to its driving safety. In recent years,based on the continuous advancement and development of science and technology, the development trend of ship automation and large-scale is becoming more and more obvious. In addition, the fire load is relatively complicated, which directly increases the probability of fire and explosion accidents of different types of ships. At present, the research on fire prevention and explosion prevention of domestic ships is not mature, and no special institutions have been set up for further research. Therefore, in order to ensure the safety of ships sailing at sea, it is necessary to attach great importance to dangerous sources such as ship fires and explosions. The importance of risk assessment, this paper mainly studies the assessment technology of ship fire hazard sources, and proposes improvement measures. Only in this way can we continuously improve the safe driving effect of ships and provide necessary guarantees for the development of the marine industry.
引文
[1]王斌,黄书科,李保平.基于典型操纵项目的舰船操纵安全研究[J].广州航海学院学报, 2018, 26(1):32–35+38.
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[5]李炜,吴晓伟.舰船消防设计性能化评估研究[J].消防科学与技术, 2017, 36(9):1291–1294.
[6]浦金云,晁小雨,李杰.舰船火灾中舱壁冷却过程及最佳冷却方法研究[J].武汉理工大学学报(信息与管理工程版), 2017,39(3):259–264.
[2]黄文伟.对舰船航行安全性问题探讨[J].中国设备工程,2018(1):185–186.
[3]罗伯特·斯帕罗,乔治·卢卡斯.机器人出没大海之时[J].现代军事, 2017(10):103–112.
[4]陆守香,陈潇,吴晓伟.舰船消防安全工程研究现状[J].中国舰船研究, 2017, 12(5):1–12.
[5]李炜,吴晓伟.舰船消防设计性能化评估研究[J].消防科学与技术, 2017, 36(9):1291–1294.
[6]浦金云,晁小雨,李杰.舰船火灾中舱壁冷却过程及最佳冷却方法研究[J].武汉理工大学学报(信息与管理工程版), 2017,39(3):259–264.