基于GIS的煤矿安全监控系统应急联动子系统的设计与实现

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英文篇名：Design and Realization of Integrated Emergency Response System in Safety Monitoring System of Coal Mine Based on GIS 作者：陈汉章 ; 汪洋 英文作者：CHEN Hanzhang;WANG Yang;Shenhua Information Technology Co.,Ltd; 关键词：安全监控系统 ; 矿井应急联动 ; GIS ; 应急辅助决策 英文关键词：Safety monitoring system;;Integrated emergency response in coal mine;;GIS;;Emergency aid decision-making 中文刊名：KYYK 英文刊名：Mining Research and Development 机构：神华和利时信息技术有限公司; 出版日期：2019-07-17 出版单位：矿业研究与开发 年：2019 期：v.39;No.228 基金：国家重点研发计划重点专项资助项目(2016YFC0801800) 语种：中文; 页：KYYK201907025 页数：5 CN：07 ISSN：43-1215/TD 分类号：125-129

摘要

根据《煤矿安全监控系统升级改造技术方案》中有关应急联动的要求,针对井上下应急联动场景,设计并实现了基于GIS的煤矿安全监控系统应急联动子系统。该系统通过数据交换接口收集安全监控系统的属性数据和实时数据,通过在线图形编辑、图属一体化数据关联与坐标匹配等手段,将GIS技术同煤矿井下安全监控系统、人员定位系统、应急广播系统等多个系统有机融合,在发生瓦斯超限、故障、报警等需要大量人员撤离等情况时,利用GIS的空间计算能力,结合事先设定好的应急区域及联动策略,快速定位到事故区域,并计算出需要通知的人员范围和能够调动的应急广播等资源,为煤矿井下应急救援提供有力保障。
        According to the requirement in Upgrading and Regeneration of Coal Mine Safety Monitoring System,aimed at the emergency response scene on and under the ground,integrated emergency response system in safety monitoring system of coal mine based on GIS was designed and implemented.Attribute and real-time data from safety monitoring system was collected by the system through data exchange interface.GIS technology and multi-system such as the coal mine safety monitoring system,personnel positioning system,emergency broadcasting system were organicly integrated by using online graphics editing,the integrated data correlation matching methods with coordinates,and so on.In the cases of gas overrun,fault,alarm that need large number of people to evacuate,by using spatial computing ability of GIS and combining with the pre-set emergency area and linkage strategy,the accident area can be quickly located.And the range of personnel that should be notified and emergency broadcasting resources that can be mobilized were calculated,which provided a powerful guarantee for emergency rescue in underground coal mines.

引文

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