基于CNKI数据库的2007-2017年全国预防接种工作相关文献描述性分析
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摘要
目的基于中国知网(China National Knowledge Internet,CNKI)数据库的2007-2017年全国预防接种工作相关文献,分析并探索预防接种工作的相关影响因素。方法在CNKI数据库中以主体="接种"and题名="疫苗"检索2007-2017年之间公开发表的相关期刊文献,根据特定纳入和排除标准确认入选文献,对发表时间、基金支撑、发表期刊及其影响因子等情况进行分析。结果共检索到16 526篇文献,其中纳入分析文献6 814篇。年平均619. 45篇,平均增幅为1. 86%。共有506篇获得基金支持(占7. 43%),年份基金支撑差异无统计学意义(χ~2=6. 546,P> 0. 05);共发表在109种期刊上,主要发表在《中国疫苗和免疫》等预防医学类专业期刊;期刊影响因子平均为(0. 26±0. 15)分,年份差异无统计学意义(F=1. 021,P>0. 05);作者平均为(3. 09±1. 08)个,各年份发表文献的作者人数比较,数据差异有统计学意义(F=5. 369,P <0. 05),并且作者人数随着时间推移出现逐渐增多的趋势(rs=0. 386,P <0. 05);第一作者的工作单位是疾病预防控制中心的文献5 497篇(占80. 67%),同时综合影响因子最高,作者单位不同其发表文献影响因子数据差异有统计学意义(F=8. 069,P <0. 05);文献第一作者分布在我国30个省级地区,其中江苏省的文献数量最多,为813篇(占11. 93%);文献性质归属于"描述现象"类3 567篇(占52. 35%),其次是"分析原因"类2 640篇(占38. 74%)。结论 2007-2017年全国预防接种工作相关文献发表数量增长缓慢,发表期刊综合影响因子较低,以疾病预防控制机构发表的文献最多,所有文献以"现象描述"居多,缺乏创新意义的高质量文献。
Objective Based on the database of China National Knowledge Internet( CNKI),literatures related to the National vaccination work from 2007 to 2017 were analyzed and explored. Methods In the CNKI database,subject = "vaccination"and title = "vaccination"were used to retrieve relevant journal literature published between 2007 and 2017. The selected papers were identified according to specific inclusion and exclusion criteria and the publication time,fund support,publication of periodicals and their influencing factors were analyzed. Results A total of 16 526 articles were retrieved,among which 6 814 papers were analyzed. The annual average number is 619. 45 articles,with an average increase of 1. 86%. A total of 506 articles received fund support( accounting for 7. 43%),and the annual fund support difference was not statistically significant( χ~2= 6. 546,P >0. 05). It has been published in 109 journals and is mainly published in preventive medicine journals such as China Vaccine and Immunization. The average impact factor of the journal was( 0. 26 ± 0. 15) point,and the year difference was not statistically significant( F = 1. 021,P > 0. 05). The average number of authors was( 3. 09 + 1. 08). There was a significant difference in the number of authors published in each year( F = 5. 369,P < 0. 05),and the number of authors increased gradually with the passage of time( r = 0. 386,P < 0. 05). There are 5 497( 80. 67%) literatures of which the author worked in the Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Meanwhile,the comprehensive impact factor was the highest. The difference in impact factor data of published literatures with different author units was statistically significant( F = 8. 069,P < 0. 05). The first author of the literature is distributed in 30 provincial-level regions in China,among which Jiangsu province has the largest number of literature,accounting for 813( 11. 93%). The nature of literatures was classified as 3 567( 52. 35%) in the "description of phenomena"category,followed by 2 640( 38. 74%) in the"analysis of causes"category. Conclusion From 2007 to 2017,the number of publications related to national vaccination work increased slowly,and the comprehensive impact factors of publication journals were relatively low. The largest number of papers were published by disease prevention and control institutions. All literatures have more"phenomenon descriptions"and lack high-quality literature of innovative significance.
Objective Based on the database of China National Knowledge Internet( CNKI),literatures related to the National vaccination work from 2007 to 2017 were analyzed and explored. Methods In the CNKI database,subject = "vaccination"and title = "vaccination"were used to retrieve relevant journal literature published between 2007 and 2017. The selected papers were identified according to specific inclusion and exclusion criteria and the publication time,fund support,publication of periodicals and their influencing factors were analyzed. Results A total of 16 526 articles were retrieved,among which 6 814 papers were analyzed. The annual average number is 619. 45 articles,with an average increase of 1. 86%. A total of 506 articles received fund support( accounting for 7. 43%),and the annual fund support difference was not statistically significant( χ~2= 6. 546,P >0. 05). It has been published in 109 journals and is mainly published in preventive medicine journals such as China Vaccine and Immunization. The average impact factor of the journal was( 0. 26 ± 0. 15) point,and the year difference was not statistically significant( F = 1. 021,P > 0. 05). The average number of authors was( 3. 09 + 1. 08). There was a significant difference in the number of authors published in each year( F = 5. 369,P < 0. 05),and the number of authors increased gradually with the passage of time( r = 0. 386,P < 0. 05). There are 5 497( 80. 67%) literatures of which the author worked in the Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Meanwhile,the comprehensive impact factor was the highest. The difference in impact factor data of published literatures with different author units was statistically significant( F = 8. 069,P < 0. 05). The first author of the literature is distributed in 30 provincial-level regions in China,among which Jiangsu province has the largest number of literature,accounting for 813( 11. 93%). The nature of literatures was classified as 3 567( 52. 35%) in the "description of phenomena"category,followed by 2 640( 38. 74%) in the"analysis of causes"category. Conclusion From 2007 to 2017,the number of publications related to national vaccination work increased slowly,and the comprehensive impact factors of publication journals were relatively low. The largest number of papers were published by disease prevention and control institutions. All literatures have more"phenomenon descriptions"and lack high-quality literature of innovative significance.
引文
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[2]张红英.小儿二类疫苗接种现状调查及相关因素分析[J].河北医药,2017,39(14):2208-2210.
[3]许青,熊萍,房学强,等.山东省两剂含腮腺炎成分疫苗纳入免疫规划后流行性腮腺炎短期预防效果评价[J].中华预防医学杂志,2018,52(3):265-270.
[4]刘艳,岳晨妍,李燕,等.中国六省份儿童LLR株轮状病毒口服减毒活疫苗接种现状分析[J].中华预防医学杂志,2018,52(3):282-286.
[5]任全娥.用于出版社学术影响力分析的三类文献计量指标探讨[J].大学图书馆学报,2016,34(5):110-119.
[6]谌凯,应向伟,吴叶青,等.基于专利分析和文献计量的我国医药制造业发展态势研究[J].科技管理研究,2018,38(2):103-111.
[7]叶莉霞,方挺,马瑞,等.宁波市成人预防接种门诊人力资源调查[J].浙江预防医学,2017,29(7):750-753.
[8]戚尔鹏,叶鹰.基础学科论文的基金资助引用优势研究[J].大学图书馆学报,2015,33(6):11-16.
[9]张中文,丁亚萍,王玖,等.基金资助对中文艾滋病相关论文被引次数的影响[J].中华医学图书情报杂志,2017,26(3):26-31.
[10]周洋,何寒青,邓璇,等.浙江省免疫规划实际成本与合理成本比较分析[J].中国卫生经济,2018,37(1):86-89.
[11]宋开发,梁渊. 2015年沙市区预防接种门诊运行现状及家长满意度调查[J].中国社会医学杂志,2017,34(2):201-204.
[12]戴薇薇,吴宏进,王成龙,等. ESA模式医学科研型研究生阶梯式实验培训探索[J].实验技术与管理,2017,34(11):167-170.
[13]赵璇,蒋艳,满晓玮,等.基于“卫生费用核算体系2011”的北京市治疗服务费用核算结果[J].中国卫生经济,2018,37(2):24-26.
[14]周玉清,岳晨妍,夏伟,等.中国西部地区基层医务人员免疫规划知识知晓情况调查[J].中华流行病学杂志,2011,32(7):737-738.
[15]张瑜,吴涛,刘凯燕,等.医学科研人才评价管理制度的探讨[J].中国病案,2017,18(7):81-83.