诺奖高效蓝光二极管创新性的TRIZ分析及其专利竞争与进化特征
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摘要
通过分析2014年诺贝尔物理奖的科研过程及其遇到的相关科研难题开展科技情报研究,并结合TRIZ矛盾矩阵进行解题分析,按照科研思路难点的初级问题和产业的终极问题的解题步骤,解释2014年诺贝尔物理奖科研成功的科学思路选择的合理性。同时,进一步跟踪该科研成功后相关领域的文献量变化、升迁以及专利分布情况,分析该技术领域的发展进化特征。
This paper carries out scientific and technological information research,by analyzing the scientific research process of the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics and the problems encountered in scientific research,and combines with the TRIZ contradiction matrix to solve the problems. According to solving steps of primary problems of the difficulty in thinking of scientific research,and the ultimate problems of the industry,the rationality of the scientific thinking selection for the successful scientific research of the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics is explained. Meanwhile,the paper further tracks changes of literature quantity,promotion and patent distribution in the related fields after the success of the scientific research,and analyzes the evolution characteristics of the technical field.
This paper carries out scientific and technological information research,by analyzing the scientific research process of the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics and the problems encountered in scientific research,and combines with the TRIZ contradiction matrix to solve the problems. According to solving steps of primary problems of the difficulty in thinking of scientific research,and the ultimate problems of the industry,the rationality of the scientific thinking selection for the successful scientific research of the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics is explained. Meanwhile,the paper further tracks changes of literature quantity,promotion and patent distribution in the related fields after the success of the scientific research,and analyzes the evolution characteristics of the technical field.
引文
[1]责任者不详.TRIZ创新理论[EB/OL](2016-06-14)[2017-07-25].https://wenku.baidu.com/view/b5ed95bf783e0912a3162a9a.html?from=search
[2]张志远,何川,张珣.TRIZ理论研究综述[J].重庆工商大学学报(自然科学版),2004,24(1):100-104.
[3]责任者不详.TRIZ矛盾矩阵[EB/OL](2011-11-02)[2017-07-25].https://wenku.baidu.com/view/c4857f0ff78a6529647d5387.html?sxts=1525363151765
[4]责任者不详.TRIZ体系[EB/OL](2012—02-02)[2017-07-25].https://image.baidu.com/search/index?tn=baiduimage&ipn=r&ct=201326592&cl=2&lm=-1&st=-1&fm=result&fr=&sf=1&fmq=1485355854778_R&pv=&ic=0&nc=1&z=&se=1&showtab=0&fb=0&width=&height=&face=0&istype=2&ie=utf-8&word=TRIZ%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB.
[5]全球专业中文经管百科.TRIZ解决问题的过程[EB/OL].http://wiki.mbalib.com/wiki/TRIZ理论.
[6]责任者不详.40个创新原理与矛盾矩阵[EB/OL](2012-03-16)[2017-07-25].http://wenku.baidu.com/link?url=NE4LMJFepztw Px YEb0n72SMNZLTruz32Js EJNPAtc V9Ac S9Op A6Co Lr JGll Xz W5r KYkm EH8jlxm Blf VXtc D7x9j Y0n CPt CN03GxRa0v7AQ3.
[7]责任者不详.TRIZ理论及其应用教程[EB/OL](2012-10-10)[2017-07-25].https://wenku.baidu.com/view/e52f1f3643323968011c92e4.html
[8]责任者不详.TRIZ矩阵图[EB/OL](2016-11-04)[2017-07-25]..https://wenku.baidu.com/view/f139170ab6360b4c2e3f5727a5e9856a561226b3.html?from=search
[9]责任者不详.TRIZ的技术系统八大进化法则[EB/OL](2011-09-07)[2017-07-25].http://wenku.baidu.com/view/0fa3c70e4a7302768e993952.html?from=search:1,2.
[10]责任者不详.延续增长2017年全球LED照明产值或超6千亿[EB/OL](2015-03-05)[2017-07-25].http://www.gg-led.com/asdisp2-65b095fb-57638-.html.
[11]周瑄,戴端.基于TRIZ技术进化理论的产品衍生路径与设计方法研究[J].包装工程,2016(8):113-117.
[12]张芳兰.基于E/QFD/TRIZ/FTOPSIS集成方法的人机产品创新设计与评价技术[D].南昌:南昌大学,2014.
[13]周经培,高炜,戚淑梅,等.用TRIZ工具分析平板玻璃选片设备电机起落系统创新思路[J].玻璃,2014(11):3-7.
[14]檀润华,王庆禹,苑彩云,等.发明问题解决理论:TRIZ:TRIZ过程、工具及发展趋势[J].机械设计,2001(7):7-12,53.
[15]屈淑维,李瑞琴,郭志宏.基于TRIZ及FAHP的机械系统运动方案创新设计[J].机械传动,2016(5):50-54.
[16]许华丽.基于TRIZ理论的人体假肢优化设计研究[D].杭州:浙江理工大学,2016.
[17]黄慧玲.基于TRIZ理论的产业技术路线图研究[J].科技管理研究,2013(13):133-136.
[18]王克奇,于江涛,李海英.基于TRIZ理论的专利检索方法的研究[J].科技管理研究,2011(5):169-172.
[19]刘宝铭,孙建广,檀润华.TRIZ理论在破坏性创新中的应用[J].科技管理研究,2010(21):1-4.
[20]祝凤金.TRIZ技术系统进化法则在专利布局中的应用研究[J].科技管理研究,2010(19):148-151..
[2]张志远,何川,张珣.TRIZ理论研究综述[J].重庆工商大学学报(自然科学版),2004,24(1):100-104.
[3]责任者不详.TRIZ矛盾矩阵[EB/OL](2011-11-02)[2017-07-25].https://wenku.baidu.com/view/c4857f0ff78a6529647d5387.html?sxts=1525363151765
[4]责任者不详.TRIZ体系[EB/OL](2012—02-02)[2017-07-25].https://image.baidu.com/search/index?tn=baiduimage&ipn=r&ct=201326592&cl=2&lm=-1&st=-1&fm=result&fr=&sf=1&fmq=1485355854778_R&pv=&ic=0&nc=1&z=&se=1&showtab=0&fb=0&width=&height=&face=0&istype=2&ie=utf-8&word=TRIZ%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB.
[5]全球专业中文经管百科.TRIZ解决问题的过程[EB/OL].http://wiki.mbalib.com/wiki/TRIZ理论.
[6]责任者不详.40个创新原理与矛盾矩阵[EB/OL](2012-03-16)[2017-07-25].http://wenku.baidu.com/link?url=NE4LMJFepztw Px YEb0n72SMNZLTruz32Js EJNPAtc V9Ac S9Op A6Co Lr JGll Xz W5r KYkm EH8jlxm Blf VXtc D7x9j Y0n CPt CN03GxRa0v7AQ3.
[7]责任者不详.TRIZ理论及其应用教程[EB/OL](2012-10-10)[2017-07-25].https://wenku.baidu.com/view/e52f1f3643323968011c92e4.html
[8]责任者不详.TRIZ矩阵图[EB/OL](2016-11-04)[2017-07-25]..https://wenku.baidu.com/view/f139170ab6360b4c2e3f5727a5e9856a561226b3.html?from=search
[9]责任者不详.TRIZ的技术系统八大进化法则[EB/OL](2011-09-07)[2017-07-25].http://wenku.baidu.com/view/0fa3c70e4a7302768e993952.html?from=search:1,2.
[10]责任者不详.延续增长2017年全球LED照明产值或超6千亿[EB/OL](2015-03-05)[2017-07-25].http://www.gg-led.com/asdisp2-65b095fb-57638-.html.
[11]周瑄,戴端.基于TRIZ技术进化理论的产品衍生路径与设计方法研究[J].包装工程,2016(8):113-117.
[12]张芳兰.基于E/QFD/TRIZ/FTOPSIS集成方法的人机产品创新设计与评价技术[D].南昌:南昌大学,2014.
[13]周经培,高炜,戚淑梅,等.用TRIZ工具分析平板玻璃选片设备电机起落系统创新思路[J].玻璃,2014(11):3-7.
[14]檀润华,王庆禹,苑彩云,等.发明问题解决理论:TRIZ:TRIZ过程、工具及发展趋势[J].机械设计,2001(7):7-12,53.
[15]屈淑维,李瑞琴,郭志宏.基于TRIZ及FAHP的机械系统运动方案创新设计[J].机械传动,2016(5):50-54.
[16]许华丽.基于TRIZ理论的人体假肢优化设计研究[D].杭州:浙江理工大学,2016.
[17]黄慧玲.基于TRIZ理论的产业技术路线图研究[J].科技管理研究,2013(13):133-136.
[18]王克奇,于江涛,李海英.基于TRIZ理论的专利检索方法的研究[J].科技管理研究,2011(5):169-172.
[19]刘宝铭,孙建广,檀润华.TRIZ理论在破坏性创新中的应用[J].科技管理研究,2010(21):1-4.
[20]祝凤金.TRIZ技术系统进化法则在专利布局中的应用研究[J].科技管理研究,2010(19):148-151..