两种不同性质胶黏剂的粘结基础研究
|
摘要
以不同性质的胶黏剂(热胶棒和瞬间胶)为研究对象,把研究胶黏剂的性能测试方法和材料学的研究方法结合起来,探讨了两种胶黏剂的粘结基础。研究结果表明:两种不同性质的胶黏剂的理化指标差别很大;两种固化行为具有显著性差异;拉伸剪切强度相似,但是拉伸破坏的形态显著不同;两种胶黏剂的冲击强度表现也显著不同,从冲击破坏图片可以看出是由它们的冲击耐受性的机理不一致所致。
Two different adhesives(hot glue stick and instant glue)were studied to explore the bond performance on the basis of performance test combined with material science.The results show that two adhesives possess different physical and chemical indices and their curing reactions have significant differences.Their shear strengths by tension loading are similar while their damaged patterns are significantly different.The two adhesives have significant different impact strength because they have different mechanization of impact strength resistance by judgments from damage picture.
Two different adhesives(hot glue stick and instant glue)were studied to explore the bond performance on the basis of performance test combined with material science.The results show that two adhesives possess different physical and chemical indices and their curing reactions have significant differences.Their shear strengths by tension loading are similar while their damaged patterns are significantly different.The two adhesives have significant different impact strength because they have different mechanization of impact strength resistance by judgments from damage picture.
引文
[1]Yan H,Dong B.The Actuality and Development Trend of Domestic Adhesive[J].Chem Adhes,2007,29(1):39-43(in Chinese).(闫华,董波.我国胶黏剂的现状及发展趋势[J].化学与黏合,2007,29(1):39-43.)
[2]Wu W L,Li Y J,Jiang T.Clinical Analysis of 96Cases with Ocular Chemical Injury Caused by 502Glue[J].Chin J Mod Drug Appl,2014,8(17):51-52(in Chinese).(吴伟玲,李延娟,姜婷.眼部502胶水致化学损伤96例临床分析,中国现代药物应用,2014,8(17):51-52.)
[3]Fu P H,Liu W Z.Optimization System for Instant Glue Using Microcomputer[J].China Adhes,2002,11(3):4-6(in Chinese).(傅培华,刘万章.瞬间胶生产的计算机调优系统[J].中国胶黏剂,2002,11(3):4-6.)
[4]Deng W,Huang H,Fu H Q.Progress of Modification of Waterborne Polyurethane Adhesive[J].Chem Ind Eng Prog,2011,30(6):1 341-1 346(in Chinese).(邓威,黄洪,傅和青.改性水性聚氨酯胶黏剂研究进展[J].化工进展,2011,30(6):1 341-1 346.)
[5]Du Y,Wang Z,Dong Q J,et al.Application of Starch Adhesive and Research Progress in Its Modification[J].Chem Adhes,2013,35(4):67-70(in Chinese).(杜郢,王政,董全江,等.淀粉胶黏剂的应用及改性研究进展[J].化学与黏合,2013,35(4):67-70.)
[6]Liu J H,Lin Q J,Yang G D.Study on Modifying Starch Adhesive for Plywood Manufacturing[J].China Wood Ind,2004,18(4):8-11(in Chinese).(刘景宏,林巧佳,杨桂娣.改性淀粉胶黏剂的研制[J].木材工业,2004,18(4):8-11.)
[7]Dong L R,Meng D,Tian Y,et al.Method of Improving the Speed of Curing of Polyurethane Adhesives and Feasibility Studies[J].J Inf Rec Mater,2017,18(7):40-41(in Chinese).(董丽荣,孟丹,田勇,等.提高聚氨酯胶黏剂固化速度的方法及可行性研究[J].信息记录材料,2017,18(7):40-41.)
[8]Heckmann T,Souvignet T,Naccache D.Electrically Conductive Adhesives,Thermally Conductive Adhesives and UV Adhesives in Data Extraction Forensics[J].Digital Invest,2017,21:53-64.
[9]Bu Y Z,Sun G F,Zhang L C,et al.POSS-modified PEG Adhesives for Wound Closure[J].Chin JPolym Sci,2017,35(10):1 231-1 242.
[10]Xiao J,Gu Y Z,Li M,et al.Experimental Study on Epoxy Resin Adhesive Modified by Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes[J].Acta Mater Compositae Sin,2011,28(3):20-26(in Chinese).(肖杰,顾轶卓,李敏,等.多壁碳纳米管改性环氧树脂胶黏剂实验研究[J].复合材料学报,2011,28(3):20-26.)
[11]Liu J S,She Y D,Lai X J.Synthesis and Properties of Waterborne Polyurethane Adhesive Modified by Acrylic Ester[J].Chem Ind Eng Prog,2010,29(4):699-703(in Chinese).(刘敬松,沈一丁,赖小娟.丙烯酸酯改性水性聚氨酯胶黏剂的制备及性能[J].化工进展,2010,29(4):699-703.)
[12]Zhang K,Zhang F,Song Y,et al.Recent Progress of Mussel-inspired Underwater Adhesives[J].Chin JChem,2017,35(6):12-16.
[13]Zhang J,Zhang J,Hou X G,et al.Preparation and Properties Analysis of Waste Polystyrene Foam Adhesive[J].China Adhes,2012,(4):45-48(in Chinese).(张杰,张俊,侯小歌,等.废聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料胶黏剂的制备与性能分析[J].中国胶黏剂,20 12(4):45-48.)
[14]Shi J Y,Gu J Y,Tu H G,et al.Property Analysis and Production Test of Starch-based API Adhesive[J].Biomass Chem Eng,2008,42(2):1-7(in Chinese).(时君友,顾继友,涂怀刚,等.淀粉基水性高分子-异氰酸酯胶黏剂性能分析及生产性试验[J].生物质化学工程,2008,42(2):1-7.)
[15]Hwang I,Yi H,Choi J,et al.Fabrication of Bioinspired Dry Adhesives by CNC Machining and Replica Molding[J].Int J Precis Eng Man,2017,18(9):1 239-1 244.
[2]Wu W L,Li Y J,Jiang T.Clinical Analysis of 96Cases with Ocular Chemical Injury Caused by 502Glue[J].Chin J Mod Drug Appl,2014,8(17):51-52(in Chinese).(吴伟玲,李延娟,姜婷.眼部502胶水致化学损伤96例临床分析,中国现代药物应用,2014,8(17):51-52.)
[3]Fu P H,Liu W Z.Optimization System for Instant Glue Using Microcomputer[J].China Adhes,2002,11(3):4-6(in Chinese).(傅培华,刘万章.瞬间胶生产的计算机调优系统[J].中国胶黏剂,2002,11(3):4-6.)
[4]Deng W,Huang H,Fu H Q.Progress of Modification of Waterborne Polyurethane Adhesive[J].Chem Ind Eng Prog,2011,30(6):1 341-1 346(in Chinese).(邓威,黄洪,傅和青.改性水性聚氨酯胶黏剂研究进展[J].化工进展,2011,30(6):1 341-1 346.)
[5]Du Y,Wang Z,Dong Q J,et al.Application of Starch Adhesive and Research Progress in Its Modification[J].Chem Adhes,2013,35(4):67-70(in Chinese).(杜郢,王政,董全江,等.淀粉胶黏剂的应用及改性研究进展[J].化学与黏合,2013,35(4):67-70.)
[6]Liu J H,Lin Q J,Yang G D.Study on Modifying Starch Adhesive for Plywood Manufacturing[J].China Wood Ind,2004,18(4):8-11(in Chinese).(刘景宏,林巧佳,杨桂娣.改性淀粉胶黏剂的研制[J].木材工业,2004,18(4):8-11.)
[7]Dong L R,Meng D,Tian Y,et al.Method of Improving the Speed of Curing of Polyurethane Adhesives and Feasibility Studies[J].J Inf Rec Mater,2017,18(7):40-41(in Chinese).(董丽荣,孟丹,田勇,等.提高聚氨酯胶黏剂固化速度的方法及可行性研究[J].信息记录材料,2017,18(7):40-41.)
[8]Heckmann T,Souvignet T,Naccache D.Electrically Conductive Adhesives,Thermally Conductive Adhesives and UV Adhesives in Data Extraction Forensics[J].Digital Invest,2017,21:53-64.
[9]Bu Y Z,Sun G F,Zhang L C,et al.POSS-modified PEG Adhesives for Wound Closure[J].Chin JPolym Sci,2017,35(10):1 231-1 242.
[10]Xiao J,Gu Y Z,Li M,et al.Experimental Study on Epoxy Resin Adhesive Modified by Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes[J].Acta Mater Compositae Sin,2011,28(3):20-26(in Chinese).(肖杰,顾轶卓,李敏,等.多壁碳纳米管改性环氧树脂胶黏剂实验研究[J].复合材料学报,2011,28(3):20-26.)
[11]Liu J S,She Y D,Lai X J.Synthesis and Properties of Waterborne Polyurethane Adhesive Modified by Acrylic Ester[J].Chem Ind Eng Prog,2010,29(4):699-703(in Chinese).(刘敬松,沈一丁,赖小娟.丙烯酸酯改性水性聚氨酯胶黏剂的制备及性能[J].化工进展,2010,29(4):699-703.)
[12]Zhang K,Zhang F,Song Y,et al.Recent Progress of Mussel-inspired Underwater Adhesives[J].Chin JChem,2017,35(6):12-16.
[13]Zhang J,Zhang J,Hou X G,et al.Preparation and Properties Analysis of Waste Polystyrene Foam Adhesive[J].China Adhes,2012,(4):45-48(in Chinese).(张杰,张俊,侯小歌,等.废聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料胶黏剂的制备与性能分析[J].中国胶黏剂,20 12(4):45-48.)
[14]Shi J Y,Gu J Y,Tu H G,et al.Property Analysis and Production Test of Starch-based API Adhesive[J].Biomass Chem Eng,2008,42(2):1-7(in Chinese).(时君友,顾继友,涂怀刚,等.淀粉基水性高分子-异氰酸酯胶黏剂性能分析及生产性试验[J].生物质化学工程,2008,42(2):1-7.)
[15]Hwang I,Yi H,Choi J,et al.Fabrication of Bioinspired Dry Adhesives by CNC Machining and Replica Molding[J].Int J Precis Eng Man,2017,18(9):1 239-1 244.