摘要
器官微流控芯片技术通过模拟人体器官内环境来实现接近体内的体外细胞培养.基于微流控芯片器官模型的发展,构建多器官芯片整合的微流控系统为研究器官之间物质(如药物和外源性污染物)的代谢作用提供了崭新的平台.本文从不同的多细胞共培养系统角度介绍了构建多器官微流控芯片模型以及在预测和评估药物代谢及其对人体毒性测试等领域的应用,并对多器官微流控芯片技术的发展进行总结和展望.
Microfluidic organ-on-chip is a technology that realizes in vitro cell culture by simulating human organ environment.With the development of microfluidic organ-on-chip,the construction of multi-organ-chip provides a new platform for studying the metabolic function of different organs.In this paper,the recent advances of multiorgan-chip technology in different organs or tissue are reported including the build of human physiological models,drug prediction,toxicology research and other fields.And the development of multi-organ-chip technology is proposed.
引文
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