机械教学中培养学生创新能力的相关研究

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英文篇名：Research on the innovative ability of student in rote teaching 作者：程会凯 英文作者：Cheng Huikai;Qiqihar Polytechnic College; 关键词：机械设计 ; 教学改革 ; 创新能力 ; 培养策略 英文关键词：mechanical design;;teaching reform;;innovation ability;;training strategy 中文刊名：SYKZ 英文刊名：Modern Salt and Chemical Industry 机构：齐齐哈尔理工职业学院; 出版日期：2017-07-19 13:11 出版单位：现代盐化工 年：2017 期：v.44;No.175 语种：中文; 页：SYKZ201703045 页数：2 CN：03 ISSN：32-1852/TS 分类号：95-96

摘要

当前,市场经济竞争的实质,是行业人才的竞争,具体来讲是人才创新能力的竞争。而高职院校是社会主义现代化建设中培养实用型人才的基地与摇篮,理应在给学生传授专业知识的同时,加大对学生创新能力的培养,以有效提高学生的就业能力及职业水平。但是,受到传统教学模式的影响,高职机械设计专业在教学中片面重视专业知识教学,而忽略了对学生创新能力的培养,不利于人才质量的优化,因此必须大胆改革当前的教学模式,才能培养出更优质的机械设计人才。文章就注重机械设计教学改革以有效培养学生创新能力的策略,进行了详细的探究。
        At present, the essence of the competition in the market, the industry is the talent competition, it is the competition of the innovation capability. The higher vocational colleges is the base and the cradle of cultivating practical talents in the construction of socialist modernization, should be to teach students professional knowledge, strengthen the cultivation of innovative ability, to effectively improve the ability of employment and the level of student occupation. However, inf luenced by the traditional teaching mode, the mechanical design specialty of higher vocational education in the teaching of one-sided emphasis on the teaching of the professional knowledge, neglecting the cultivation of students' innovative ability, is not conducive to the optimization of the quality of personnel, so we must boldly reform the current teaching mode, can keep the mechanical design more high-quality talent. This paper focuses on the teaching reform of mechanical design in order to cultivate students' innovative ability strategy, carried out a detailed inquiry.

引文

[1]张晓露,武卫,郭晓峰.基于创新能力培养的“机械设计基础”教学改革[J].教育教学论坛,2014(10):36-37.
    [2]张明容,王丽,李长玉.“机械设计”课程教学模式改革实证研究—基于学生创新能力的培养视角[J].创新与创业教育,2016(3):105-107.
    [3]桂伟,陈皓,陈晓航.基于学生创新能力培养的“机械设计基础”课程教学探讨[J].武汉商学院学报,2015(1):93-96.