用户名: 密码: 验证码:
温敏型胺基微凝胶的制备及其对CO_2可逆捕集性能研究
详细信息    查看全文 | 推荐本文 |
  • 英文篇名:Preparation of temperature-sensitive amine-containing microgel and its reversible trapping for CO_2
  • 作者:李雪曦 ; 张环 ; 张思宇 ; 李爽爽 ; 方殿龙 ; 田间
  • 英文作者:Li Xuexi;Zhang Huan;Zhang Siyu;Li Shuangshuang;Fang Dianlong;Tian Jian;School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering,Tianjin Polytechnic University;Tianjin Engineering Center for Safety Evaluation of Water Quality & Safeguards Technology,Tianjin Polytechnic University;State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes,Tianjin Polytechnic University;
  • 关键词:微凝胶 ; 二氧化碳 ; 温敏性 ; 胺基 ; 可逆捕集
  • 英文关键词:microgel;;CO_2;;temperature sensitivity;;amidogen;;reversible capture
  • 中文刊名:HGXC
  • 英文刊名:New Chemical Materials
  • 机构:天津工业大学环境与化学工程学院;天津工业大学天津市水质安全评价与保障技术工程中心;天津工业大学省部共建分离膜与膜过程国家重点实验室;
  • 出版日期:2018-11-15
  • 出版单位:化工新型材料
  • 年:2018
  • 期:v.46;No.554
  • 基金:天津市自然科学基金(17JCQNJC08700);; 天津市科技支撑计划(15ZCZDSF00880)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:HGXC201811053
  • 页数:4
  • CN:11
  • ISSN:11-2357/TQ
  • 分类号:218-221
摘要
以N-异丙基丙烯酰胺(NIPAM)和N-(3-二甲氨基丙基)甲基丙烯酰胺(DMAPMA)为单体,N,N-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺做交联剂(MBA),通过乳液聚合法制备了一种新型共聚微凝胶Poly(NIPAM-co-DMAPMA)。采用扫描电子显微镜和动态光散射仪对微凝胶的表面形貌和粒径进行分析,研究了微凝胶自身可逆相转化过程,通过变温捕集释放实验分析了微凝胶乳液对CO_2的捕集性能。结果表明:Poly(NIPAM-co-DMAPMA)微凝胶呈规则球形,颗粒粒径分布均匀、可逆稳定性好,对温度具有良好的响应能力,能够对CO_2进行可逆捕集与释放。
        A novel type of copolymer microgels(Poly(NIPAM-co-DMAPMA))were synthesized by emulsion polymerization using N-isopropyl acrylamide(NIPAM)and N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]methacrylamide(DMAPMA)as monomers,N,N-methylene-bis-acrylamide(MBA)as crosslinking agent.Scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and dynamic light scattering were utilized to analyze the surface morphologies and particle sizes of microgels.The reversible phase inversion process of microgels was studied,and the trapping properties of microgel emulsion for CO_2 were researched by capture and release tests at variable temperature.The results showed microgel was better responded the temperature.The regular spherical particles of microgel had uniform distribution and good reversible stability.Reversible capture and release of CO_2 by poly(NIPAM-co-DMAPMA)microgel could be achieved when the temperature was altered.
引文
[1]Solomon S.IPCC(2007):Climate change the physical science basis[J].American Geophysical Union,2007,9(1):123-124.
    [2]Yue M,Hoshino Y,Ohshiro Y,et al.Temperature-responsive microgel films as reversible carbon dioxide absorbents in wet environment[J].Angew Chem Int Ed,2014,126(10):2692-2695.
    [3]朱晨明,王保登,张中正,等.金属-有机骨架复合材料的制备及其二氧化碳吸附性能[J].化工进展,2016,35(9):2875-2884.
    [4]Chowdhury F A,Okabe H,Yamada H,et al.Synthesis and selection of hindered new amine absorbents for CO2,capture[J].Energy Procedia,2011,4(1):201-208.
    [5]DAlessandro D M,Smit B,Long J R.Carbon dioxide capture:prospects for new materials[J].Angew Chem Int Ed,2010,49(35):6058-6082.
    [6]Ciferno J P,Fout T E,Jones A P,et al.Capturing carbon from existing coal-fired power plants[J].Chem Eng Prog,2009,105(4):33-41.
    [7]Hoshino Y,Imamura K,Yue M,et al.Reversible absorption of CO2triggered by phase transition of amine-containing microand nanogel particles[J].J Amer Chem Soc,2012,134(44):18177-18180.
    [8]李大玉,高瑞芳.LaNiO3凝胶薄膜微细图形的制备[J].材料导报,2016(s2):259-261.
    [9]Sengel S B,Sahiner N.Poly(vinyl phosphonic acid)nanogels with tailored properties and their use for biomedical and environmental applications[J].European Polymer Journal,2016,75(2):264-275.
    [10]李祯珍,周淑彦,窦红静,等.自组装辅助聚合法制备纤维素基温度/pH双敏感性荧光纳米凝胶[J].高等学校化学学报,2014,35(7):1608-1614.
    [11]王瑞.功能化两亲性多重刺激响应性聚醚胺粒子的研究[D].上海:上海交通大学,2012.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700