摘要
莽草酸途径与植物的抗逆相关,研究莽草酸途径中的关键酶,有助于了解莽草酸途径在整个植物抗逆过程中的作用机制。3-脱氧-D-阿拉伯庚酮糖酸-7-磷酸合成酶(DAHPS)是莽草酸途径七个酶促反应中的第一个关键酶,在控制分支酸的合成中有着十分重要的作用,为明确橡胶树HbDAHPSS在响应非生物胁迫中的功能,将HbDAHPSS在拟南芥中进行了过表达,对单拷贝转基因株系进行低温、干旱、盐害等胁迫处理,结果表明,橡胶树HbDAHPSS的过表达增强了拟南芥植株的抗旱性、抗盐性和抗寒性。
Shikimate pathway is associated with plant resistance. The study of key enzymes in shikimate pathway is helpful to understand the mechanism of plant stress resistance. The main trunk of shikimate pathway consists of seven catalyzed reactions. 3-Deoxy-d-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate synthetase(DAHPS) is the key enzyme which catalyzes the first reaction in shikimate pathway, playing a vital role in controlling chorismate biosynthesis.In order to investigate the function of HbDAHPSS under abiotic stress, HbDAHPSS was overexpressed in Arabidopsis thaliana. The transgenic plants were analyzed under drought, salt and cold stress, respectively. All of the results showed that the overexpression of HbDAHPSS enhanced drought, salt and cold resistance in Arabidopsis.
引文
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