摘要
葛兰西是20世纪初意大利无产阶级革命的杰出理论家,他在吸收马基雅维利、克罗齐、马克思、列宁等思想的基础上,结合俄国十月革命胜利的经验和欧洲资产阶级革命失败的教训,提出了具有独创性的文化霸权理论。葛兰西的文化霸权理论由市民社会、有机知识分子、阵地战三个方面组成,不仅丰富了马克思主义的意识形态理论,而且对于现代各国意识形态的发展也有现实指导意义。
Gramsci was an outstanding Italian theorist of proletarian revolution in the early 20~(th) century. Learning from the victory of the October Revolution in Russia and the failure of the bourgeois revolution in Europe,he proposed the original theory of cultural hegemony on the basis of absorbing the ideas of Machiavelli,Croce,Marx,and Lenin,etc. His theory of cultural hegemony consists of three aspects:civil society,organic intellectuals and positional warfare. It not only enriches the ideology theory of Marxism,but also provides practical guiding significance for the development of ideology in various modern countries.
引文
[1]李利.对葛兰西“文化霸权”理论的阐释[J].法制与社会,2017,(2).
[2]夏玉凡.微博环境下我国主流意识形态话语权的建设——基于对葛兰西文化霸权理论的借鉴[J].哈尔滨学院学报,2016,(2).
[3]安东尼奥·葛兰西.狱中札记[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2000.