上海居民健康素养与“健康上海2030”
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摘要
提升健康素养是促进和维护居民健康的重要途径,健康素养监测则是评价健康教育与健康促进效果的重要方法。该文对健康素养概念的产生、发展演变以及现状进行了阐述,并对上海市成人健康素养监测结果做了剖析,结合我国现阶段健康教育与健康促进的发展趋势,对健康素养促进工作的未来进行展望。
Health literacy promotion is an important way to promote and maintain the health of residents.Health literacy monitoring is an important method to evaluate the effect of health education and health promotion. In this paper,the concept of health literacy,the evolution and current situation are introduced,and the results of adult health literacy monitoring in Shanghai analyzed.Combined with the current trend of health education and health promotion in China,the future of health literacy promoting work is prospected.
Health literacy promotion is an important way to promote and maintain the health of residents.Health literacy monitoring is an important method to evaluate the effect of health education and health promotion. In this paper,the concept of health literacy,the evolution and current situation are introduced,and the results of adult health literacy monitoring in Shanghai analyzed.Combined with the current trend of health education and health promotion in China,the future of health literacy promoting work is prospected.
引文
[1]中华人民共和国卫生部.健康66条:中国公民健康素养读本[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:3-4.
[2]BAKER D W,WOLF M S,FEINGLASS J,et al.Health literacy and mortality among elderly persons[J].Arch Intern Med,2007,167(14):1303-1509.
[3]DEWALT D A,BERKMAN N D,SHERIDAN S,et al.Literacy and health outcomes:a systematic review of the literature[J].J Gen Intern Med,2004,19(12):1228-1239.
[4]胡亚飞,陈润洁,潘新锋,等.2012年上海市15～69岁居民健康素养分析研究[J].中国健康教育,2015,31(2):151-154.
[5]NUTBEAM D.Health literacy as a public health goal:a challenge for contemporary health education and communication strategies into the 21st century[J].Health Promot Int,2000,15(3):259-267.
[6]RATZAN S C.Health literacy: communication for the public good[J].Health Promot Int,2001,16(2):207-214.
[7]BERKMAN N D,DAVIS T C,MCCORMACK L.Health literacy:what is it?[J].J Health Communi,2010,15(S2):9-19.
[8]NUTBEAM D.Health promotion glossary[J].Health Promot Int,1986,1(1):113-127.
[9]WHO.Health literacy:the solid facts[M].Geneva:WHO Regional Office for Europe,2013.
[10]潘新锋,丁园,胡亚飞,等.2008—2015年上海市15～69岁居民健康素养变化趋势及相关因素研究[J].上海预防医学,2016,28(10):697-701.
[11]KOBAYASHI L C,WARDLE J,WOLF M S,et al.Aging and functional health literacy:a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci,2014,71(3):445-457.
[12]RIKARD R V,THOMPSON M S,MCKINNEY J,et al.Examining health literacy disparities in the United States:a third look at the National Assessment of Adult Literacy (NAAL)[J].BMC Public Health,2016,16:975.
[13]刘惠琳,姜综敏,顾沈兵.打造健康文化提升健康素养——上海健康细胞创建实践与思考[J].上海预防医学,2018,30(1):15-20.
[14]OKAN O,LOPES E,BOLLWEG T M,et al.Generic health literacy measurement instruments for children and adolescents:a systematic review of the literature[J].BMC Public Health,2018,18:166.
[2]BAKER D W,WOLF M S,FEINGLASS J,et al.Health literacy and mortality among elderly persons[J].Arch Intern Med,2007,167(14):1303-1509.
[3]DEWALT D A,BERKMAN N D,SHERIDAN S,et al.Literacy and health outcomes:a systematic review of the literature[J].J Gen Intern Med,2004,19(12):1228-1239.
[4]胡亚飞,陈润洁,潘新锋,等.2012年上海市15～69岁居民健康素养分析研究[J].中国健康教育,2015,31(2):151-154.
[5]NUTBEAM D.Health literacy as a public health goal:a challenge for contemporary health education and communication strategies into the 21st century[J].Health Promot Int,2000,15(3):259-267.
[6]RATZAN S C.Health literacy: communication for the public good[J].Health Promot Int,2001,16(2):207-214.
[7]BERKMAN N D,DAVIS T C,MCCORMACK L.Health literacy:what is it?[J].J Health Communi,2010,15(S2):9-19.
[8]NUTBEAM D.Health promotion glossary[J].Health Promot Int,1986,1(1):113-127.
[9]WHO.Health literacy:the solid facts[M].Geneva:WHO Regional Office for Europe,2013.
[10]潘新锋,丁园,胡亚飞,等.2008—2015年上海市15～69岁居民健康素养变化趋势及相关因素研究[J].上海预防医学,2016,28(10):697-701.
[11]KOBAYASHI L C,WARDLE J,WOLF M S,et al.Aging and functional health literacy:a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci,2014,71(3):445-457.
[12]RIKARD R V,THOMPSON M S,MCKINNEY J,et al.Examining health literacy disparities in the United States:a third look at the National Assessment of Adult Literacy (NAAL)[J].BMC Public Health,2016,16:975.
[13]刘惠琳,姜综敏,顾沈兵.打造健康文化提升健康素养——上海健康细胞创建实践与思考[J].上海预防医学,2018,30(1):15-20.
[14]OKAN O,LOPES E,BOLLWEG T M,et al.Generic health literacy measurement instruments for children and adolescents:a systematic review of the literature[J].BMC Public Health,2018,18:166.