基于集对分析的城市土地集约利用评价
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摘要
根据系统科学理论和方法,基于"社会—经济—生态—环境"研究思路,构建城市土地集约利用评价指标体系,采用集对分析方法和障碍度模型,分析咸宁市城市土地集约利用水平及影响城市土地集约利用的障碍因子。研究结果表明:2005—2016年咸宁市城市土地集约利用水平经历了"较粗放—临界集约—较集约"的演变历程,2016年城市土地集约利用等级为"较集约",但集约水平不高;经济水平、生态响应和环境质量是影响城市土地集约利用水平的主要因素;单位面积工业固体废物产生量、单位面积废气排放量、人均社会消费品零售总额、绿地面积、人均绿地面积等是制约城市土地集约利用状况改善的关键因素。
Based on the theory and methods of system science,and the research idea of "society-economy-ecology-environment",the evaluation index system of urban land intensive utilization was constructed.The set pair analysis method and obstacle degree model were adopted to analyze the level of urban land intensive utilization in Xianning city and obstacle factors affecting it.The results are shown as follows:From 2005 to 2016,the level of urban land intensive utilization in Xianning experienced the evolution of "more extensive-critical intensive-more intensive".In 2016,the grade of urban land intensive utilization was "more intensive",but the level was not high;The primary factors affecting the level of urban land intensive utilization in Xianning were economic level,ecological response and environmental quality;Key factors that restrict the improvement of urban land intensive utilization include industrial solid waste production per unit area,exhaust emissions per unit area,per capita retail sales of social consumer goods,green areas,per capita green areas.
Based on the theory and methods of system science,and the research idea of "society-economy-ecology-environment",the evaluation index system of urban land intensive utilization was constructed.The set pair analysis method and obstacle degree model were adopted to analyze the level of urban land intensive utilization in Xianning city and obstacle factors affecting it.The results are shown as follows:From 2005 to 2016,the level of urban land intensive utilization in Xianning experienced the evolution of "more extensive-critical intensive-more intensive".In 2016,the grade of urban land intensive utilization was "more intensive",but the level was not high;The primary factors affecting the level of urban land intensive utilization in Xianning were economic level,ecological response and environmental quality;Key factors that restrict the improvement of urban land intensive utilization include industrial solid waste production per unit area,exhaust emissions per unit area,per capita retail sales of social consumer goods,green areas,per capita green areas.
引文
[1]叶浩,庄大昌,杨蕾.广东省城市土地集约利用水平评价——基于计量经济学的研究[J].自然资源学报,2015,30(10):1664-1674.
[2]纪陈飞,吴群.基于政策量化的城市土地集约利用政策效率评价研究——以南京市为例[J].资源科学,2015,37(11):2193-2201.
[3]程歆,邵华,李杨,等.基于夜间灯光遥感数据的城市土地集约利用评价模型[J].农业工程学报,2018,34(8):262-268.
[4]韩峰.技术进步对湖南省城镇土地集约利用的影响[J].中国土地科学,2012,26(5):9-15.
[5]Smith N,Dennis W.The restructuring of geographical scale:coalescence and fragmentation of the northern core region[J].Economic Geography,1987,63(2):160-182.
[6]Stark R.A hidden treasure map:Highest and best use analysis[J].ASA Valuation,1988,(33):24-29.
[7]Lambin E F.Modeling Deforestation Processes:a Review.TREES Series B.Research Report Office of Official[M].Luxembourg:Publications of the European Community,1994.
[8]Jeffrey M.Comparison of the structure and accuraey of two land change models[J].International joural of geographical information science,2005,(2):243-265.
[9]何为,修春亮.吉林省城市土地集约利用的空间分异[J].自然资源学报,2011,26(8):1287-1296.
[10]李秀彬,朱会义,谈明洪,等.土地利用集约度的测算方法[J].地理科学进展,2008,27(6):12-17.
[11]郑华玉,沈镭.城市土地集约利用评价研究——以发展中的深圳市为例[J].自然资源学报,2008,23(6):1009-1021.
[12]周伟,曹银贵,袁春,等.兰州市土地集约利用评价[J].中国土地科学,2011,25(3):63-69.
[13]彭冲,肖皓,韩峰.2003—2012年中国城市土地集约利用的空间集聚演化及分异特征研究[J].中国土地科学,2014,28(12):24-31.
[14]张锐,郑华伟,刘友兆.基于压力—状态—响应模型与集对分析的土地利用系统健康评价[J].水土保持通报,2014,34(5):146-152.
[15]王文圣,李跃清,金菊良,等.水文水资源集对分析[M].北京:科学出版社,2010.
[16]郑华伟,张锐,孟展,等.基于PSR模型与集对分析的耕地生态安全诊断[J].中国土地科学,2015,29(12):42-50.
[17]马贤磊,周琳,赵爱栋.城市土地可持续集约利用的时空特征及影响因素研究——对传统土地集约利用的修正[J].中国土地科学,2014,28(12):32-38.
[18]王文圣,金菊良,丁晶,等.水资源系统评价新方法:集对评价法[J].中国科学(E辑):技术科学,2009,39(9):1529-1534.
[19]王宏伟,张鑫,邱俊楠.模糊集对分析法在水资源安全评价中的应用[J].西北农林科技大学学报:自然科学版,2011,39(10):209-214.
[20]孙凯,鞠晓峰,李煜华.基于变异系数法的企业孵化器运行绩效评价[J].哈尔滨理工大学学报,2007,12(3):165-172.
[21]李新举,方玉东,田素锋,等.黄河三角洲垦利县可持续土地利用障碍因素分析[J].农业工程学报,2007,23(7):71-75.
[22]南彩艳,粟晓玲.基于改进SPA 的关中地区水土资源承载力综合评价[J].自然资源学报,2012,27(1):104-114.
[2]纪陈飞,吴群.基于政策量化的城市土地集约利用政策效率评价研究——以南京市为例[J].资源科学,2015,37(11):2193-2201.
[3]程歆,邵华,李杨,等.基于夜间灯光遥感数据的城市土地集约利用评价模型[J].农业工程学报,2018,34(8):262-268.
[4]韩峰.技术进步对湖南省城镇土地集约利用的影响[J].中国土地科学,2012,26(5):9-15.
[5]Smith N,Dennis W.The restructuring of geographical scale:coalescence and fragmentation of the northern core region[J].Economic Geography,1987,63(2):160-182.
[6]Stark R.A hidden treasure map:Highest and best use analysis[J].ASA Valuation,1988,(33):24-29.
[7]Lambin E F.Modeling Deforestation Processes:a Review.TREES Series B.Research Report Office of Official[M].Luxembourg:Publications of the European Community,1994.
[8]Jeffrey M.Comparison of the structure and accuraey of two land change models[J].International joural of geographical information science,2005,(2):243-265.
[9]何为,修春亮.吉林省城市土地集约利用的空间分异[J].自然资源学报,2011,26(8):1287-1296.
[10]李秀彬,朱会义,谈明洪,等.土地利用集约度的测算方法[J].地理科学进展,2008,27(6):12-17.
[11]郑华玉,沈镭.城市土地集约利用评价研究——以发展中的深圳市为例[J].自然资源学报,2008,23(6):1009-1021.
[12]周伟,曹银贵,袁春,等.兰州市土地集约利用评价[J].中国土地科学,2011,25(3):63-69.
[13]彭冲,肖皓,韩峰.2003—2012年中国城市土地集约利用的空间集聚演化及分异特征研究[J].中国土地科学,2014,28(12):24-31.
[14]张锐,郑华伟,刘友兆.基于压力—状态—响应模型与集对分析的土地利用系统健康评价[J].水土保持通报,2014,34(5):146-152.
[15]王文圣,李跃清,金菊良,等.水文水资源集对分析[M].北京:科学出版社,2010.
[16]郑华伟,张锐,孟展,等.基于PSR模型与集对分析的耕地生态安全诊断[J].中国土地科学,2015,29(12):42-50.
[17]马贤磊,周琳,赵爱栋.城市土地可持续集约利用的时空特征及影响因素研究——对传统土地集约利用的修正[J].中国土地科学,2014,28(12):32-38.
[18]王文圣,金菊良,丁晶,等.水资源系统评价新方法:集对评价法[J].中国科学(E辑):技术科学,2009,39(9):1529-1534.
[19]王宏伟,张鑫,邱俊楠.模糊集对分析法在水资源安全评价中的应用[J].西北农林科技大学学报:自然科学版,2011,39(10):209-214.
[20]孙凯,鞠晓峰,李煜华.基于变异系数法的企业孵化器运行绩效评价[J].哈尔滨理工大学学报,2007,12(3):165-172.
[21]李新举,方玉东,田素锋,等.黄河三角洲垦利县可持续土地利用障碍因素分析[J].农业工程学报,2007,23(7):71-75.
[22]南彩艳,粟晓玲.基于改进SPA 的关中地区水土资源承载力综合评价[J].自然资源学报,2012,27(1):104-114.