摘要
对一艘由6 500 t甲板船改造成的采矿船平台及硬管结构建立仿真计算分析模型,运用AQWA水动力软件完成RAO预报,使用Orcaflex软件计算出三级海况下采矿平台与硬管连接点的最大弯矩。计算中把复杂的耦合问题用线性波浪理论处理,取得了比较好的效果。
The simulating calculation and analysis model of the mining ship platform and hard pipe structure transformed from a deck ship of 6 500 t is established. The RAO prediction is completed by using AQWA hydrodynamic software. Using Orcaflex software, the maximum bending moment of the mining platform and hard pipe connection under three stage sea state is calculated. The complex coupling problem is treated with linear wave theory in the calculation, which gets a better effect.
引文
[1]刘少军,刘畅,戴瑜.深海采矿装备研发的现状与进展[J].机械工程学报,2014,50(2):8-18.
[2]杜新光,官良清,周伟新.深海采矿发展现状及我国深海采矿船需求分析[J].海峡科学,2016(12):62-67.
[3]徐海良,何清华.深海采矿系统研究[J].中国矿业,2004,13(7):43-46.
[4]丁六怀,高宇清,简曲,等.中国大洋多金属结核集矿技术研究综述[J].矿业研究与开发,2003,23(4):5-7.
[5]HANEY J D,CAREY D W.Low Power/High Performance Active Heave Compensation[J].Sea Technology,2002,43(7):23-31.
[6]李积德.船舶耐波性[M].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学出版社,2007.
[7]刘水庚.海洋工程水动力学[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2012.
[8]刘虓.船舶结构力学[M].华南理工大学出版社,2010.
[9]邹伟生,袁海燕,罗绍卓.深海采矿扬矿硬管设计与强度计算[J].金属材料与冶金工程,2008,36(5):41-44.
[10]李蘅.深海采矿水力提升系统粗颗粒运动规律模拟研究[D].北京:清华大学,2003.