3H护理模式用于胃癌患者的效果观察
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摘要
目的观察3H护理模式对胃癌患者癌因性疲乏、焦虑抑郁状态及生活质量的影响。方法纳入2016年6月至2018年6月本院收治的82例胃癌患者,随机分为观察组与对照组各41例,对照组执行护理常规,观察组在此基础上给予3H护理模式,比较两组护理前后癌因性疲乏、焦虑(SAS评分)抑郁(SDS评分)状态及生活质量(FACT-G评分)。结果护理后,两组癌因性疲乏得分及SAS、SDS评分均显著低于护理前(P<0.05),FACT-G评分均显著高于护理前(P<0.05),且观察组降低或升高幅度大于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 3H护理模式用于胃癌患者中,能减轻患者癌因性疲乏、焦虑抑郁状态,提高其生活质量。
Objective To observe the effects of 3 H nursing model on cancer-related fatigue and anxiety and depression status in patients with gastric cancer. Methods 82 cases of patients with gastric cancer admitted to the hospital from June 2016 to June 2018 were included and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 41 cases in each group. Control group was given routine nursing, and observation group was given 3 H nursing model. The cancer-related fatigue, anxiety(SAS score) and depression(SDS score) status and quality of life(FACT-G score) were compared between the two groups before and after nursing. Results After treatment, the scores of cancer-related fatigue, SAS and SDS were significantly lower than those before treatment(P<0.05) while the FACT-G score was significantly higher than that before treatment(P<0.05), and the decrease or increase in observation group were greater than those in control group(P<0.05). Conclusion 3 H nursing model can be used in patients with gastric cancer, and it can reduce the cancer-related fatigue and anxiety and depression status, and improve the quality of life.
Objective To observe the effects of 3 H nursing model on cancer-related fatigue and anxiety and depression status in patients with gastric cancer. Methods 82 cases of patients with gastric cancer admitted to the hospital from June 2016 to June 2018 were included and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 41 cases in each group. Control group was given routine nursing, and observation group was given 3 H nursing model. The cancer-related fatigue, anxiety(SAS score) and depression(SDS score) status and quality of life(FACT-G score) were compared between the two groups before and after nursing. Results After treatment, the scores of cancer-related fatigue, SAS and SDS were significantly lower than those before treatment(P<0.05) while the FACT-G score was significantly higher than that before treatment(P<0.05), and the decrease or increase in observation group were greater than those in control group(P<0.05). Conclusion 3 H nursing model can be used in patients with gastric cancer, and it can reduce the cancer-related fatigue and anxiety and depression status, and improve the quality of life.
引文
[1]郭海萍,洪燕.系统性护理干预对晚期胃癌化疗患者自我效能与癌因性疲乏改善的意义[J].河北医药,2016,38(1):139-141.
[2]李建,胥润,吴雪莲,等.心理社会治疗对胃癌患者焦虑抑郁情绪及术后恢复的影响[J].胃肠病学和肝病学杂志,2016,25(11):1253-1257.
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[4]黄勤,周晓莉,樊祥山,等.胃贲门癌病理学分期的一大进步与局限性:解读国际胃癌联合会和美国癌症联合会2016年胃癌分期指南[J].中华病理学杂志,2017,46(2):73-75.
[5]姬艳博,许翠萍,孙菲菲,等.癌因性疲乏自评量表的编制及信效度检验[J].护士进修杂志,2016,31(11):963-967.
[6]丁晗玥,杨玉洁,程萱,等. EQ-5D-3L和FACT量表对北京癌症及癌前病变患者生活质量评估的信度和效度研究[J].肿瘤,2017,37(9):953-959.
[7]丁金霞,王婷,王维利,等.化疗期胃癌患者癌因性疲乏的自我管理干预[J].护理学杂志,2016,31(14):29-32.
[8]魏楠,孙威.3H护理模式对胃癌患者情绪状态与睡眠质量的影响[J].中国医药导报,2016,13(19):156-159.
[2]李建,胥润,吴雪莲,等.心理社会治疗对胃癌患者焦虑抑郁情绪及术后恢复的影响[J].胃肠病学和肝病学杂志,2016,25(11):1253-1257.
[3]王晓梅,周会菊.3H护理对髋关节置换术患者自护能力及功能康复的影响[J].实用临床医药杂志,2016,20(14):72-75.
[4]黄勤,周晓莉,樊祥山,等.胃贲门癌病理学分期的一大进步与局限性:解读国际胃癌联合会和美国癌症联合会2016年胃癌分期指南[J].中华病理学杂志,2017,46(2):73-75.
[5]姬艳博,许翠萍,孙菲菲,等.癌因性疲乏自评量表的编制及信效度检验[J].护士进修杂志,2016,31(11):963-967.
[6]丁晗玥,杨玉洁,程萱,等. EQ-5D-3L和FACT量表对北京癌症及癌前病变患者生活质量评估的信度和效度研究[J].肿瘤,2017,37(9):953-959.
[7]丁金霞,王婷,王维利,等.化疗期胃癌患者癌因性疲乏的自我管理干预[J].护理学杂志,2016,31(14):29-32.
[8]魏楠,孙威.3H护理模式对胃癌患者情绪状态与睡眠质量的影响[J].中国医药导报,2016,13(19):156-159.