主动配电网电压控制方法综述
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摘要
分布式电源的集成并网,给传统配电网带来了电压波动、电压越限等电能质量问题。主动配电网能有效解决分布式电源并网带来的电压控制问题,成为当前及未来智能电网发展的主要方向。文中综述了按电压控制结构和功能分类的主动配电网集中式电压控制方法、分布式自主电压控制方法和分布式协调电压控制方法,讨论了各种电压控制方法的优缺点。最后对未来主动配电网电压控制做出了展望。
The integrated grid connected of the distributed power supply brings the power quality problems,such as voltage fluctuation and voltage limit,to the traditional distribution network.The active distribution network can effectively solve the voltage control problem brought by the distributed power grid and become the main direction of the development of the current and future smart grid.The centralized voltage control method,distributed autonomous voltage control method and distributed coordinated voltage control method for active distribution network classified according to voltage control structure and function were summarized,and the advantages and disadvantages of various voltage control methods are discussed.Finally,the prospect of voltage control in the future active distribution network was made.
The integrated grid connected of the distributed power supply brings the power quality problems,such as voltage fluctuation and voltage limit,to the traditional distribution network.The active distribution network can effectively solve the voltage control problem brought by the distributed power grid and become the main direction of the development of the current and future smart grid.The centralized voltage control method,distributed autonomous voltage control method and distributed coordinated voltage control method for active distribution network classified according to voltage control structure and function were summarized,and the advantages and disadvantages of various voltage control methods are discussed.Finally,the prospect of voltage control in the future active distribution network was made.
引文
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[2]Hidalgo R,Abbey C,Joos G.A review of active distribution networks enabling technologies[C].IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting.IEEE,2010:1-9.
[3]范明天,张祖平,苏傲雪,等.主动配电系统可行技术的研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2013,36(22):12-18.
[4]D'Adamo C,Jupe S,Abbey C.Global survey on planning and operation of active distribution networks:update of CIGRE C6.11 working group activities[C].CIRED2009(20th International Conference on Electricity Distribution).Prague,CZ:IET Services Ltd,2009:1-4.
[5]陈旭,张勇军,黄向敏.主动配电网背景下无功电压控制方法综述[J].电力系统自动化,2016,40(1):143-151.
[6]Pathak A K,Sharma M P,Bundele M.A critical review of voltage and reactive power management of wind farms[J].Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,2015,51:460-471.
[7]赵波,王财胜,周金辉,等.主动配电网现状与未来发展[J].电力系统自动化,2014,38(18):125-135.
[8]Han X,Kosek A M,Bondy D E M,et al.Assessment of distribution grid voltage control strategies in view of deployment[C].IEEE International Workshop on Intelligent Energy Systems.IEEE,2014:46-51.
[9]孟庭如.含有分布式电源的配电网调压方案研究[D].济南:山东大学,2016.
[10]Viawan F A,arlsson D.Coordinated voltage and reactive power control in the presence of distributed generation[C].IEEE Power and Energy Society General MeetingConversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century,2008:1-6.
[11]Santoso S,Saraf N,Venayagamoorthy G K.Intelligent Techniques for Planning Distributed Generation Systems[C].IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting,2007:1-4.
[12]Azzouz M A,El-Saadany E F.Optimal coordinated volt/var control in active distribution networks[C].IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting.IEEE,2014:1-5.
[13]Wanik M Z C,Erlich I,Mohamed A,et al.Predictive var management of distributed generators[C].IPEC,2010Conference Proceedings.IEEE Xplore,2010:619-624.
[14]Liang R H,Liu X Z.Neuro-Fuzzy Based Coordination Control in a Distribution System with Dispersed Generation System[C].International Conference on Intelligent Systems Applications To Power Systems.IEEE Xplore,2007:1-6.
[15]Carvalho P M S,Correia P F,Ferreira L A F.Distributed Reactive Power Generation Control for Voltage Rise Mitigation in Distribution Networks[J].IEEE Transactions on Power Systems,2008,23(2):766-772.
[16]Calderaro V,Conio G,Galdi V,et al.Reactive power control for improving voltage profiles:A comparison between two decentralized approaches[J].Electric Power Systems Research,2012,83(1):247-254.
[17]王笑雪,徐弢,王成山,等.基于MAS的主动配电网分布式电压控制[J].中国电机工程学报,2016,36(11):2918-2926.
[18]Farag H E,El-Saadany E F.Voltage regulation in distribution feeders with high DG penetration:From traditional to smart[C].Power and Energy Society General Meeting.IEEE,2011:1-8.
[19]Fakham H,Ahmidi A,Colas F,et al.Multi-agent system for distributed voltage regulation of wind generators connected to distribution network[C].IEEE Pes Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe.IEEE,2010:1-6.
[20]刘科研,骆晨,陶顺,等.基于多代理技术的主动配电网电压感知控制[J].电网技术,2016,40(7):2106-2112.