摘要
伊拉克中南部的M油田为强非均质性碳酸盐岩油藏,其主力油层X层系渗透率极差大。为了解井与井之间的注水连通性、对应性及非均质性,开展了井间示踪剂监测试验。结果表明,注采井组范围内储层存在较强的非均质性; X层系中在2-1小层存在高渗透层,层内非均质性较强,影响了注水开发效果。非均质性较强的碳酸盐岩油藏,在注水开发过程中需要注意高渗透层的存在及其对注水开发效率的影响。
Moilfield in the southern part of Iraq is a strongly heterogeneous carbonate reservoir,and the X formation of the main reservoir has large difference in permeability. Inter-well tracer monitoring test is carried out to understand water injection connectivity,correspondence and heterogeneity between wells. The research results show that strong heterogeneity exists in reservoirs within injection-production well group; there is high permeability layer in the 2-1 sub-layer of X formation and its strong heterogeneity affects water injection development. For carbonate reservoirs with strong heterogeneity,attention should be paid to the existence of high permeability layer and its influence on water injection development efficiency in the process of water injection development.
引文
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