全面心理护理干预在电子胃镜下胃息肉电切术患者中的应用效果
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摘要
目的探讨全面心理护理干预在电子胃镜下胃息肉电切术患者中的应用效果。方法选取我院收治的120例胃息肉患者作为研究对象,患者均由胃镜检查确诊并行电子胃镜下息肉电切术,采用随机数字表法将患者分为观察组和对照组,每组60例。对照组患者给予常规护理方法,观察组患者采用全面心理护理干预。比较两组患者的护理满意度、干预前、后的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分及住院时间。结果观察组患者的护理满意度为95.00%,显著高于对照组的71.67%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,两组患者的SAS及SDS评分均显著降低,且观察组低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的住院时间为(3.28±1.82)d,显著短于对照组患者的(5.18±1.24)d,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对电子胃镜下胃息肉电切术患者进行全面心理护理干预,能够提升其护理满意度,改善其不良情绪,具有显著的护理价值。
Objective To explore the application effect of comprehensive psychological nursing intervention in patients undergoing gastric polyp electrotomy under electronic gastroscope. Methods A total of 120 patients with gastric polyps admitted in our hospital were selected as the research objects. All patients were diagnosed by gastroscopy and underwent gastric polyp electrotomy under electronic gastroscopy. The patients were divided into observation group and control group by random number table method, with 60 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group was given comprehensive psychological nursing intervention. The nursing satisfaction, scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) and self-rating depression scale(SDS) before and after intervention and hospitalization time in the two groups were compared. Results The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.00%, which was significantly higher than 71.67% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05). After the intervention, the scores of SAS and SDS in the two groups significantly decreased, and those in the observation group were lower than the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P <0.05). The hospitalization time of the observation group was(3.28±1.82) days, which was significantly shorter than(5.18±1.24) days of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive psychological nursing intervention applied in patients undergoing gastric polyp electrotomy under electronic gastroscope can enhance patients' nursing satisfaction and improve their unhealthy emotions, which has significant nursing value.
Objective To explore the application effect of comprehensive psychological nursing intervention in patients undergoing gastric polyp electrotomy under electronic gastroscope. Methods A total of 120 patients with gastric polyps admitted in our hospital were selected as the research objects. All patients were diagnosed by gastroscopy and underwent gastric polyp electrotomy under electronic gastroscopy. The patients were divided into observation group and control group by random number table method, with 60 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group was given comprehensive psychological nursing intervention. The nursing satisfaction, scores of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) and self-rating depression scale(SDS) before and after intervention and hospitalization time in the two groups were compared. Results The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.00%, which was significantly higher than 71.67% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05). After the intervention, the scores of SAS and SDS in the two groups significantly decreased, and those in the observation group were lower than the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P <0.05). The hospitalization time of the observation group was(3.28±1.82) days, which was significantly shorter than(5.18±1.24) days of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive psychological nursing intervention applied in patients undergoing gastric polyp electrotomy under electronic gastroscope can enhance patients' nursing satisfaction and improve their unhealthy emotions, which has significant nursing value.
引文
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[2]杨晓云.电子胃镜下行胃息肉切切术57例临床护理[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2014,18(5):63-64.
[3]贺应琼.经超细电子胃镜下行胃息肉切除临床体会[J].现代诊断与治疗,2013,24(17):4017-4018.
[4]刘正艳.电子胃镜护理简析及经验总结[J].泰山卫生,2011,35(1):42-43.
[5]王瑜.电子胃镜胃息肉电切术患者安全性以及有效性探讨[J].中国医疗器械信息,2017,23(16):125-126.
[6]刘芳,王秀荣.无痛电子胃镜检查术的护理体会[J].医药论坛杂志,2012,32(18):190-191.
[7]吴迎春.电子胃镜下胃息肉电切术的术中配合与护理体会[J].大家健康:学术版,2014,8(19):135.
[8]隋小妹.电子胃镜检查术的护理[J].实用医药杂志,2010,27(1):42-43.
[9]吴玉敏.电子胃镜检查术的护理探讨[J].临床合理用药杂志,2013,5(31):86.
[10]章细霞,陆敏,田耀洲,等.经鼻超细电子胃镜检查术的护理[J].齐齐哈尔医学院学报,2014,33(2):236-237.
[11]王梅枝,张新宪,吴小萍.胃镜下行胃息肉电切术的综合护理[J].中国医药科学,2014,18(7):149-151.
[12]马丽,高秀杰.护理在电子胃镜检查术中的应用电子胃镜护理[J].中国现代药物应用,2015,9(9):234-235.