亚洲东部及边缘海地区背景噪声层析成像
|
摘要
本文在亚洲东部地区进行了背景噪声层析成像的研究。研究区域包括中国东部沿海各省、朝鲜半岛、日本、台湾岛以及边缘海域。研究中收集了573个宽带台站的12个月的瑞利格林函数,从中提取了群速度和相速度频散曲线,编制了10～70s范围内的速度分布图,并通过反演获得了地壳和上地幔的三维剪切波速度模型。基于三维剪切波速度模型确定了研究区范围内的莫霍面深度和岩石层厚度。速度分布图显示在上地幔中存在三个明显的低速带,其中两个位于太平洋板块和菲律宾海板块俯冲带的增生楔内,另一个位于长白山和朝鲜半岛一带之下,上地幔岩石层在这些地区显著变薄。整个研究区域内的速度异常、地壳和岩石层厚度异常分布多呈NNE-SSW方向分布,在剖面图中岩石层显示出"香肠"状薄厚不一的形态。地壳和岩石层厚度均呈现出由NW向SE逐渐减薄的趋势,与中国东南部的多期次岩浆岩的分布相吻合。分析认为古太平洋板块俯冲以及伴随的多期次回撤是控制中国东部地壳伸展和岩石层减薄的主要动力因素。
引文
Bao,X.W.,Song,X.D.,and Li,J.T.(2015).Highresolution lithospheric structure beneath Mainland China from ambient noise and earthquake surface-wave tomography.Earth Planet.Sci.Lett.,417,132-141.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2015.02.024
Bensen,G.D.,Ritzwoller,M.H.,Barmin,M.P.,Levshin,A.L.,F.Lin,Moschetti,M.P.,Shapiro,N.M.,and Yang,Y.(2007).Processing seismic ambient noise data to obtain reliable broad-band surface wave dispersion measurements.Geophys.J.Int.,169(3),1239-1260.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03374.x
Charvet,J.,Shu,L.S.,Shi,Y.S.,Guo,L.,and Faure,M.(1996).The building of south China:collision of Yangzi and Cathaysia blocks,problems and tentative answers,J.Southeast Asian Earth Sci.,13(3-5),223-235.
Chen,L.,Zheng,T.Y.,and Xu,W.W.(2006).Athinned lithospheric image of the Tanlu Fault Zone,eastern China:Constructed from wave equation based receiver function migration.J.Geophys.Res.Solid Earth,111(B9).https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JB003974
Cho,K.H.,Herrmann,R.B.,Ammon,C.J.,and Lee,K.(2007).Imaging the upper crust of the Korean peninsula by surface-wave tomography.Bull.Seismol.Soc.Am.,97(1B),198-207.https://doi.org/10.1785/0120060096
Coney,P.J.and Reynolds,S.J.(1977).Cordilleran benioff zones.Nature,270(5636),403-406.
Engebretson,D.C.,Cox,A.,and Gordon,R.G.(1984).Relative motions between oceanic plates of the Pacific Basin.J.Geophys.Res.,89(B12),10291-10310.https://doi.org/10.1029/JB089iB12p10291
Fang,L.H.,Wu,J.P.,and Lü,Z.Y.(2009).Rayleigh wave group velocity tomography from ambient seismic noise in north China.Chinese J.Geophys.(in Chinese),52(3),663-671.
Gao,S.,Rudnick,R.L.,Yuan,H.-L.,Liu,X.-M.,Liu,Y.-S.,Xu,W.-L.,Ling,W.-L.,Ayers,J.,Wang,X.-C.,and Wang,Q.-H.(2004).Recycling lower continental crust in the North China craton.Nature,432(7019),892-897.https://doi.org/10.1038/nature03162
Gilder,S.A.,Gill,J.,Coe,R.S.,Zhao,X.,Liu,Z.,Wang,G.,Yuan,K.,Liu,W.,Kuang,G.,and Wu,H.(1996).Isotopic and paleomagnetic constraints on the Mesozoic tectonic evolution of south China.J.Geophys.Res.Solid Earth,101(B7),16137-16154.
Griffin,W.L.,Andi,Z.,O'Reilly,S.Y.,and Ryan,C.G.(1998),Phanerozoic evolution of the lithosphere beneath the Sino-Korean Craton,in Flower M F J,Chung S L,Lo C H,et al.edt.Mantle Dynamics and Plate Interactions in East AsiaMantle Dyn.Plate Interact.East Asia.American:American Geophysical Union,107-126.
Hacker,B.R.,Ratschbacher,L.,Webb,L.,Ireland,T.,Walker,D.,and Shuwen,D.(1998).U/Pb zircon ages constrain the architecture of the ultrahigh-pressure Qinling-Dabie Orogen,China.Earth Planet.Sci.Lett.,161(1-4),215-230.
He,Z.Q.,Ding,Z.F.,Ye,T.L.,Sun,W.and Zhang,N.(2001).Surface wave tomography of the crust and upper mantle of Chinese mainland and its neighboring region.Acta Seismol.Sin.,14(6),634-641.
He,Z.Y.and Xu,X.S.(2012).Petrogenesis of the Late Yanshanian mantlederived intrusions in southeastern China:Response to the geodynamics of paleo-Pacific plate subduction.Chem.Geol.,328,208-221.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.09.014
Herrmann,R.B.and Ammon,C.J.(2002),Computer Programs in Seismology,version 3.20:Surface Waves,Receiver Functions,and Crustal Structure,St,Louis Univ.Missouri.
Hilde,T.W.C.,Uyeda,S.,and Kroenke,L.(1977).E-volution of the western pacific and its margin.Tectonophysics,38(1-2),145-165.https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(77)90205-0
Huang,T.Y.,Gung,Y.,Kuo,B.-Y.,Chiao,L.-Y.,and Chen,Y.-N.(2015).Layered deformation in the Taiwan orogen.Science(80-.).,349(6249),720-723.
Huang,Z.X.,Su,W.,Peng,Y.G.,Zheng,Y.,and Li,H.(2003).Rayleigh wave tomography of China and adjacent regions.J.Geophys.Res.Solid Earth,108(B2).https://doi.org/10.1029/2001JB001696
Jahn,B.-M.(1974).Mesozoic thermal events in southeast China.Nature,248(5448),480-483.
John,B.M.,Zhou,X.H.,and Li,J.L.(1990).Formation and tectonic evolution of Southeastern China and Taiwan:Isotopic and geochemical constraints.Tectonophysics,183(1-4),145-160.https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(90)90413-3
Jolivet,L.,Tamaki,K.,and Fournier,M.(1994).Japan Sea,opening history and mechanism:Asynthesis.J.Geophys.Res.,99(B11),22237-22259.https://doi.org/10.1029/93JB03463
Kang,T.S.and Shin,J.S.(2006).Surface-wave tomography from ambient seismic noise of accelerograph networks in southern Korea.Geophys.Res.Lett.,33(17).https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL027044
Kennett,B.L.N.,Engdahl,E.R.,and Buland,R.(1995).Constraints on seismic velocities in the Earth from traveltimes.Geophys.J.Int,122(1),108-124.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.1995.tb03540.x
Letouzey,J.and Kimura,M.(1986).The Okinawa Trough:Genesis of a back-arc basin developing along a continental margin.Tectonophysics,125(1-3),209-230.https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(86)90015-6
Levshin,A.L.and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2001).Automated detection,extraction,and measurement of regional surface waves.Pure Appl.Geophys.,158(8),1531-1545.https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00001233
Li,H.Y.,Liu,F.T.,Sun,R.M.,Zheng,Y.,Peng,Y.,and Huang,Z.(2001).Crust and upper mantle structure in east China and sea areas.Acta Seismol.Sin.,14(5),503-511.
Li,S.G.,Xiao,Y.L.,Liou,D.,Chen,Y.,Ge,N.,Zhang,Z.,Sun,S.,Cong,B.,Zhang,R.,Hart,S.R.,and Wang,S.(1993).Collision of the North China and Yangtse Blocks and formation of coesite-bearing eclogites:Timing and processes.Chem.Geol.,109(1-4),89-111.https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(93)90063-O
Li,Y.H.,Wu,Q.G.,Pan,J.T.,Zhang,F.,and Yu,D.(2013).An upper-mantle Swave velocity model for East Asia from Rayleigh wave tomography.Earth Planet.Sci.Lett.,377-378,367-377.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2013.06.033
Lin,F.C.,Moschetti,M.P.,and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2008).Surface wave tomography of the western United States from ambient seismic noise:Rayleigh and Love wave phase velocity maps.Geophys.J.Int.,173(1),281-298.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2008.03720.x
Liu,L.,Xu,X.S.,and Xia,Y.(2014).Cretaceous Pacific plate movement beneath SE China:Evidence from episodic volcanism and related intrusions.Tectonophysics,614,170-184.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2013.12.007
Liu,L.,Xu,X.S.,and Xia,Y.(2016).Asynchronizing paleo-Pacific slab rollback beneath SE China:Insights from the episodic Late Mesozoic volcanism.Gondwana Res.,37,397-407.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2015.09.009
Liu,L.,Xu,X.S.,and Zou,H.B.(2012).Episodic eruptions of the Late Mesozoic volcanic sequences in southeastern Zhejiang,SE China:Petrogenesis and implications for the geodynamics of paleo-Pacific subduction.Lithos.,154,166-180.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2012.07.002
Liu,M.,Cui,X.J.,and Liu,F.T.(2004).Cenozoic rifting and volcanism in eastern China:A mantle dynamic link to the Indo-Asian collision?Tectonophysics,393(1-4),29-42.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2004.07.029
Lobkis,O.I.and Weaver,R.L.(2001).On the emergence of the Green's function in the correlations of a diffuse fields.J.Acoust.Soc.Am.,110(6),3011-3017.
Maruyama,S.,Isozaki,Y.,Kimura,G.,and Terabayashi,M.(1997).Paleogeographic maps of the Japanese Islands:Plate tectonic synthesis from750Ma to the present.Isl.Arc,6(1),121-142.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1738.1997.tb00043.x
Menzies,M.A.and Xu,Y.-G.(1998).Geodynamics of the North China Craton.Mantle Dyn.Plate Interact.East Asia,27,155-166.
Menzies,M.,Y.G.Xu,H.F.Zhang,and W.Fan.(2007).Integration of geology,geophysics and geochemistry:A key to understanding the North China Craton.Lithos,96(1-2),1-21.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2006.09.008
Molnar,P.and Tapponnier,P.(1977).Relation of the tectonics of eastern China to the India-Eurasia collision:Application of slip-line field theory to largescale continental tectonics.Geology,5(4),212-216.https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1977)5<212:ROTTOE>2.0.CO;2
Northrup,C.J.,Royden,L.H.,and Burchfiel,B.C.(1995).Motion of the Pacific plate relative to Eurasia and its potential relation to Cenozoic extension along the eastern margin of Eurasia.Geology,23(8),719-722.https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0719:MOTPPR>2.3.CO;2
Ritzwoller,M.H.and Levshin,A.L.(1998).Eurasian surface wave tomography:Group velocities.J.Geophys.Res.,103(B3),4839-4878.https://doi.org/10.1029/97JB02622
Sabra,K.G.,Gerstoft,P.,Roux,P.,Kuperman,W.A.,and Fehler,M.C.(2005).Surface wave tomography from microseisms in Southern California.Geophys.Res.Lett.,32(14).https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL023155
Shapiro,N.M.and Campillo,M.(2004).Emergence of broadband Rayleigh waves from correlations of the ambient seismic noise.Geophys.Res.Lett.,31(7),8-11.https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL019491
Shapiro,N.M.,Campillo,M.,Stehly,L.,and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2005).High-resolution surfacewave tomography from ambient seismic noise.Science,307(5715),1615-1618.https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1108339
Shen,W.S.,Ritzwoller,M.H.,Kang,D.,Kim,Y.H.,Lin,F.C.,Ning,J.,Wang,W.,Zheng,Y.,and Zhou,L.(2016).A seismic reference model for the crust and uppermost mantle beneath China from surface wave dispersion.Geophys.J.Int.,206(2),954-979.https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggw175
Sibuet,J.-C.,Deffontaines,B.,Hsu,S.-K.,Thareau,N.,Le Formal,J.-P.,and Liu,C.-S.(1998).Okinawa trough backarc basin:Early tectonic and magmatic evolution.J.Geophys.Res.Solid Earth,103(B12),30245-30267.https://doi.org/10.1029/98JB01823
Sun,X.L.,Song,X.D.,Zheng,S.H.,Yang,Y.,and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2010).Three dimensional shear wave velocity structure of the crust and upper mantle beneath China from ambient noise surface wave tomography.Earthq.Sci.,23(5),449-463.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11589-010-0744-4
Tamaki,K.and Honza,E.(1991).Global Tectonics and Formation of Marginal Basins-Role of the Western Pacific.Episodes,14(3),224-230.
Tamaki,N.(1995),Japanese Banking:A History,1859-1959,Stud.Monet.Financ.Hist.Cambridge;New York Melb.Cambridge Univ.Press.1995,pp.xxi,289.
Tang,Y.C.,Obayashi,M.,Niu,F.L.,Grand,S.P.,Chen,Y.J.,Kawakatsu,H.,Tanaka,S.,Ning,J.,and Ni,J.F.(2014).Changbaishan volcanism in northeast China linked to subduction-induced mantle upwelling.Nat.Geosci,7(6),470-475.
Uyeda,S.and Miyashiro,A.(1974).Plate tectonics and the Japanese Islands:A synthesis.Geol.Soc.Am.Bull.,85(7),1159-1170.https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1974)85<1159:PTATJI>2.0.CO;2
Wang,F.Y.,Ling,M.X.,Ding,X.,Hu,Y.H.,Zhou J.B.,Yang,X.Y.,Liang,H.Y.,Fan,W.M.,and Sun,W.D.(2011).Mesozoic large magmatic events and mineralization in SE China:oblique subduction of the Pacific plate.Int.Geol.Rev.,53(5-6),704-726.https://doi.org/10.1080/00206814.2010.503736
Weaver,R.L.(2005).Information from Seismic Noise.Science,307(5715),1568-1569.
Weaver,R.and Lobkis,O.(2002).On the emergence of the Green's function in the correlations of a diffuse field:Pulse-echo using thermal phonons.Ultrasonics,40(1-8),435-439.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0041-624X(02)00156-7
Wessel,P.and Smith,W.H.F.(1998).New,improved version of generic mapping tools released,Eos.Trans.Am.Geophys.Union,79(47),579-579.https://doi.org/10.1029/98EO00426
Witek,M.,Van Der Lee,S.,and Kang,T.S.(2014).Rayleigh wave group velocity distributions for East Asia using ambient seismic noise.Geophys.Res.Lett.,41(22),8045-8052.https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL062016.1
Wu,F.Y.,Ge,W.C.,Sun,D.Y.,Guo,C.L.(2003).Discussions on the lithosphere thinning in eastern China.Earth Science Frontiers(in Chinese),10(3),51-60.
Xu,Y.G.(2001).Thermo-tectonic destruction of the archaean lithospheric keel beneath the Sino-Korean Craton in China:Evidence,timing and mechanism.Phys.Chem.Earth,Part A Solid Earth Geod.,26(9-10),747-757.https://doi.org/10.1016/S1464-1895(01)00124-7
Xu,Z.J.,Song,X.D.,and Zheng,S.H.(2013).Shear velocity structure of crust and uppermost mantle in China from surface wave tomography using ambient noise and earthquake data.Earthq.Sci.,26(5),267-281.
Yang,Y.,Ritzwoller,M.H.,Levshin,A.L.,and Shapiro,N.M.(2007).Ambient noise Rayleigh wave tomography across Europe.Geophys.J.Int.,168(1),259-274.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2006.03203.x
Yao,H.J.,Beghein,C.,and Van Der Hilst,R.D.(2008).Surface wave array tomography in SETibet from ambient seismic noise and twostation analysis-II.Crustal and upper-mantle structure.Geophys.J.Int.,173(1),205-219.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03696.x
Yao,H.J.,Van Der Hilst,R.D.,and De Hoop,M.V.(2006).Surface-wave array tomography in SETibet from ambient seismic noise and twostation analysis-I.Phase velocity maps.Geophys.J.Int,166,732-744.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2006.03028.x
Yi,G.X.,Yao,H.J.,Zhu,J.S.,van der Hilst,R.D.(2008).Rayleigh-wave phase velocity distribution in China continent and its adjacent regions.Chinese J.Geophys.(in Chinese),51(2),402-411.
Yoshizawa,K.,Miyake,K.,Yomogida,K.,Suetsugu,D.,Bina,C.,Inoue,T.,Wiens,D.,and Jellinek,M.(2010).3Dupper mantle structure beneath Japan and its surrounding region from inter-station dispersion measurements of surface waves.Phys.Earth Planet.Inter.,183(1-2),4-19.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pepi.2010.02.012
Zhao,D.P.,Maruyama,S.,and Omori,S.(2007).Mantle dynamics of Western Pacific and East Asia:Insight from seismic tomography and mineral physics.Gondwana Res.,11(1-2),120-131.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2006.06.006
Zheng,S.H.,Sun,X.L.,Song,X.D.,Yang,Y.,and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2008).Surface wave tomography of China from ambient seismic noise correlation.Geochemistry,Geophys.Geosystems,9(5),1-8.https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GC001981
Zheng,X.F.,Yao,Z.X.,Liang,J.H.,and Zheng,J.(2010).The role played and opportunities provided by IGP DMC of China national seismic network in Wenchuan earthquake disaster relief and researches.Bull.Seismol.Soc.Am.,100(5B),2866-2872.https://doi.org/10.1785/0120090257
Zheng,Y.,Shen,W.S.,Zhou,L.Q.,Yang,Y.,Xie,Z.,and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2011).Crust and uppermost mantle beneath the North China Craton,northeastern China,and the Sea of Japan from ambient noise tomography.J.Geophys.Res.,116(B12),1-25.https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JB008637
Zhou,L.Q.,Xie,J.Y.,Shen,W.S.,Zheng,Y.,Yang,Y.,Shi,H.,and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2012).The structure of the crust and uppermost mantle beneath South China from ambient noise and earthquake tomography.Geophys.J.Int.,189(3),1565-1583.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2012.05423.x
Zhou,X.M.and Li,W.X.(2000).Origin of late Mesozoic igneous rocks in Southeastern China:Implications for lithosphere subduction and underplating of mafic magmas.Tectonophysics,326(3-4),269-287.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-1951(00)00120-7
Zhou,X.M.,Sun,T.,Shen,W.Z.,Shu,L.S.,and Niu,Y.L.(2006).Petrogenesis of Mesozoic granitoids and volcanic rocks in South China:A response to tectonic evolution.Episodes,29(1),26-33.https://doi.org/10.18814/epigsi/2006/v29i1/62224
Zhu,G.,Niu,M.L.,Xie,C.L.,and Wang,Y.(2010).Sinistral to normal faulting along the Tan-Lu Fault Zone:Evidence for geodynamic switching of the East China Continental Margin.J.Geol.,118(3),277-293.https://doi.org/10.1086/651540
Zhu,G.,Wang,Y.S.,Liu,G.S.,Niu,M.,Xie,C.,and Li,C.(2005).40 Ar/39 Ar dating of strike-slip motion on the Tan-Lu fault zone,East China.J.Struct.Geol.,27(8),1379-1398.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsg.2005.04.007
Zhu,J.(2007).The structural characteristics of lithosphere in the continent of Eurasia and its marginal seas.Earth Sci.Front.,14(3),1-20.https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-5791(07)60020-7
Zhu,R.X.,Chen,L.,Wu,F.Y.,and Liu,J.L.(2011).Timing,scale and mechanism of the destruction of the North China Craton.Sci.China Earth Sci.,54(6),789-797.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-011-4203-4
Bensen,G.D.,Ritzwoller,M.H.,Barmin,M.P.,Levshin,A.L.,F.Lin,Moschetti,M.P.,Shapiro,N.M.,and Yang,Y.(2007).Processing seismic ambient noise data to obtain reliable broad-band surface wave dispersion measurements.Geophys.J.Int.,169(3),1239-1260.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03374.x
Charvet,J.,Shu,L.S.,Shi,Y.S.,Guo,L.,and Faure,M.(1996).The building of south China:collision of Yangzi and Cathaysia blocks,problems and tentative answers,J.Southeast Asian Earth Sci.,13(3-5),223-235.
Chen,L.,Zheng,T.Y.,and Xu,W.W.(2006).Athinned lithospheric image of the Tanlu Fault Zone,eastern China:Constructed from wave equation based receiver function migration.J.Geophys.Res.Solid Earth,111(B9).https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JB003974
Cho,K.H.,Herrmann,R.B.,Ammon,C.J.,and Lee,K.(2007).Imaging the upper crust of the Korean peninsula by surface-wave tomography.Bull.Seismol.Soc.Am.,97(1B),198-207.https://doi.org/10.1785/0120060096
Coney,P.J.and Reynolds,S.J.(1977).Cordilleran benioff zones.Nature,270(5636),403-406.
Engebretson,D.C.,Cox,A.,and Gordon,R.G.(1984).Relative motions between oceanic plates of the Pacific Basin.J.Geophys.Res.,89(B12),10291-10310.https://doi.org/10.1029/JB089iB12p10291
Fang,L.H.,Wu,J.P.,and Lü,Z.Y.(2009).Rayleigh wave group velocity tomography from ambient seismic noise in north China.Chinese J.Geophys.(in Chinese),52(3),663-671.
Gao,S.,Rudnick,R.L.,Yuan,H.-L.,Liu,X.-M.,Liu,Y.-S.,Xu,W.-L.,Ling,W.-L.,Ayers,J.,Wang,X.-C.,and Wang,Q.-H.(2004).Recycling lower continental crust in the North China craton.Nature,432(7019),892-897.https://doi.org/10.1038/nature03162
Gilder,S.A.,Gill,J.,Coe,R.S.,Zhao,X.,Liu,Z.,Wang,G.,Yuan,K.,Liu,W.,Kuang,G.,and Wu,H.(1996).Isotopic and paleomagnetic constraints on the Mesozoic tectonic evolution of south China.J.Geophys.Res.Solid Earth,101(B7),16137-16154.
Griffin,W.L.,Andi,Z.,O'Reilly,S.Y.,and Ryan,C.G.(1998),Phanerozoic evolution of the lithosphere beneath the Sino-Korean Craton,in Flower M F J,Chung S L,Lo C H,et al.edt.Mantle Dynamics and Plate Interactions in East AsiaMantle Dyn.Plate Interact.East Asia.American:American Geophysical Union,107-126.
Hacker,B.R.,Ratschbacher,L.,Webb,L.,Ireland,T.,Walker,D.,and Shuwen,D.(1998).U/Pb zircon ages constrain the architecture of the ultrahigh-pressure Qinling-Dabie Orogen,China.Earth Planet.Sci.Lett.,161(1-4),215-230.
He,Z.Q.,Ding,Z.F.,Ye,T.L.,Sun,W.and Zhang,N.(2001).Surface wave tomography of the crust and upper mantle of Chinese mainland and its neighboring region.Acta Seismol.Sin.,14(6),634-641.
He,Z.Y.and Xu,X.S.(2012).Petrogenesis of the Late Yanshanian mantlederived intrusions in southeastern China:Response to the geodynamics of paleo-Pacific plate subduction.Chem.Geol.,328,208-221.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.09.014
Herrmann,R.B.and Ammon,C.J.(2002),Computer Programs in Seismology,version 3.20:Surface Waves,Receiver Functions,and Crustal Structure,St,Louis Univ.Missouri.
Hilde,T.W.C.,Uyeda,S.,and Kroenke,L.(1977).E-volution of the western pacific and its margin.Tectonophysics,38(1-2),145-165.https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(77)90205-0
Huang,T.Y.,Gung,Y.,Kuo,B.-Y.,Chiao,L.-Y.,and Chen,Y.-N.(2015).Layered deformation in the Taiwan orogen.Science(80-.).,349(6249),720-723.
Huang,Z.X.,Su,W.,Peng,Y.G.,Zheng,Y.,and Li,H.(2003).Rayleigh wave tomography of China and adjacent regions.J.Geophys.Res.Solid Earth,108(B2).https://doi.org/10.1029/2001JB001696
Jahn,B.-M.(1974).Mesozoic thermal events in southeast China.Nature,248(5448),480-483.
John,B.M.,Zhou,X.H.,and Li,J.L.(1990).Formation and tectonic evolution of Southeastern China and Taiwan:Isotopic and geochemical constraints.Tectonophysics,183(1-4),145-160.https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(90)90413-3
Jolivet,L.,Tamaki,K.,and Fournier,M.(1994).Japan Sea,opening history and mechanism:Asynthesis.J.Geophys.Res.,99(B11),22237-22259.https://doi.org/10.1029/93JB03463
Kang,T.S.and Shin,J.S.(2006).Surface-wave tomography from ambient seismic noise of accelerograph networks in southern Korea.Geophys.Res.Lett.,33(17).https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL027044
Kennett,B.L.N.,Engdahl,E.R.,and Buland,R.(1995).Constraints on seismic velocities in the Earth from traveltimes.Geophys.J.Int,122(1),108-124.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.1995.tb03540.x
Letouzey,J.and Kimura,M.(1986).The Okinawa Trough:Genesis of a back-arc basin developing along a continental margin.Tectonophysics,125(1-3),209-230.https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(86)90015-6
Levshin,A.L.and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2001).Automated detection,extraction,and measurement of regional surface waves.Pure Appl.Geophys.,158(8),1531-1545.https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00001233
Li,H.Y.,Liu,F.T.,Sun,R.M.,Zheng,Y.,Peng,Y.,and Huang,Z.(2001).Crust and upper mantle structure in east China and sea areas.Acta Seismol.Sin.,14(5),503-511.
Li,S.G.,Xiao,Y.L.,Liou,D.,Chen,Y.,Ge,N.,Zhang,Z.,Sun,S.,Cong,B.,Zhang,R.,Hart,S.R.,and Wang,S.(1993).Collision of the North China and Yangtse Blocks and formation of coesite-bearing eclogites:Timing and processes.Chem.Geol.,109(1-4),89-111.https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(93)90063-O
Li,Y.H.,Wu,Q.G.,Pan,J.T.,Zhang,F.,and Yu,D.(2013).An upper-mantle Swave velocity model for East Asia from Rayleigh wave tomography.Earth Planet.Sci.Lett.,377-378,367-377.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2013.06.033
Lin,F.C.,Moschetti,M.P.,and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2008).Surface wave tomography of the western United States from ambient seismic noise:Rayleigh and Love wave phase velocity maps.Geophys.J.Int.,173(1),281-298.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2008.03720.x
Liu,L.,Xu,X.S.,and Xia,Y.(2014).Cretaceous Pacific plate movement beneath SE China:Evidence from episodic volcanism and related intrusions.Tectonophysics,614,170-184.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2013.12.007
Liu,L.,Xu,X.S.,and Xia,Y.(2016).Asynchronizing paleo-Pacific slab rollback beneath SE China:Insights from the episodic Late Mesozoic volcanism.Gondwana Res.,37,397-407.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2015.09.009
Liu,L.,Xu,X.S.,and Zou,H.B.(2012).Episodic eruptions of the Late Mesozoic volcanic sequences in southeastern Zhejiang,SE China:Petrogenesis and implications for the geodynamics of paleo-Pacific subduction.Lithos.,154,166-180.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2012.07.002
Liu,M.,Cui,X.J.,and Liu,F.T.(2004).Cenozoic rifting and volcanism in eastern China:A mantle dynamic link to the Indo-Asian collision?Tectonophysics,393(1-4),29-42.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2004.07.029
Lobkis,O.I.and Weaver,R.L.(2001).On the emergence of the Green's function in the correlations of a diffuse fields.J.Acoust.Soc.Am.,110(6),3011-3017.
Maruyama,S.,Isozaki,Y.,Kimura,G.,and Terabayashi,M.(1997).Paleogeographic maps of the Japanese Islands:Plate tectonic synthesis from750Ma to the present.Isl.Arc,6(1),121-142.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1738.1997.tb00043.x
Menzies,M.A.and Xu,Y.-G.(1998).Geodynamics of the North China Craton.Mantle Dyn.Plate Interact.East Asia,27,155-166.
Menzies,M.,Y.G.Xu,H.F.Zhang,and W.Fan.(2007).Integration of geology,geophysics and geochemistry:A key to understanding the North China Craton.Lithos,96(1-2),1-21.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2006.09.008
Molnar,P.and Tapponnier,P.(1977).Relation of the tectonics of eastern China to the India-Eurasia collision:Application of slip-line field theory to largescale continental tectonics.Geology,5(4),212-216.https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1977)5<212:ROTTOE>2.0.CO;2
Northrup,C.J.,Royden,L.H.,and Burchfiel,B.C.(1995).Motion of the Pacific plate relative to Eurasia and its potential relation to Cenozoic extension along the eastern margin of Eurasia.Geology,23(8),719-722.https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1995)023<0719:MOTPPR>2.3.CO;2
Ritzwoller,M.H.and Levshin,A.L.(1998).Eurasian surface wave tomography:Group velocities.J.Geophys.Res.,103(B3),4839-4878.https://doi.org/10.1029/97JB02622
Sabra,K.G.,Gerstoft,P.,Roux,P.,Kuperman,W.A.,and Fehler,M.C.(2005).Surface wave tomography from microseisms in Southern California.Geophys.Res.Lett.,32(14).https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL023155
Shapiro,N.M.and Campillo,M.(2004).Emergence of broadband Rayleigh waves from correlations of the ambient seismic noise.Geophys.Res.Lett.,31(7),8-11.https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL019491
Shapiro,N.M.,Campillo,M.,Stehly,L.,and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2005).High-resolution surfacewave tomography from ambient seismic noise.Science,307(5715),1615-1618.https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1108339
Shen,W.S.,Ritzwoller,M.H.,Kang,D.,Kim,Y.H.,Lin,F.C.,Ning,J.,Wang,W.,Zheng,Y.,and Zhou,L.(2016).A seismic reference model for the crust and uppermost mantle beneath China from surface wave dispersion.Geophys.J.Int.,206(2),954-979.https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggw175
Sibuet,J.-C.,Deffontaines,B.,Hsu,S.-K.,Thareau,N.,Le Formal,J.-P.,and Liu,C.-S.(1998).Okinawa trough backarc basin:Early tectonic and magmatic evolution.J.Geophys.Res.Solid Earth,103(B12),30245-30267.https://doi.org/10.1029/98JB01823
Sun,X.L.,Song,X.D.,Zheng,S.H.,Yang,Y.,and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2010).Three dimensional shear wave velocity structure of the crust and upper mantle beneath China from ambient noise surface wave tomography.Earthq.Sci.,23(5),449-463.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11589-010-0744-4
Tamaki,K.and Honza,E.(1991).Global Tectonics and Formation of Marginal Basins-Role of the Western Pacific.Episodes,14(3),224-230.
Tamaki,N.(1995),Japanese Banking:A History,1859-1959,Stud.Monet.Financ.Hist.Cambridge;New York Melb.Cambridge Univ.Press.1995,pp.xxi,289.
Tang,Y.C.,Obayashi,M.,Niu,F.L.,Grand,S.P.,Chen,Y.J.,Kawakatsu,H.,Tanaka,S.,Ning,J.,and Ni,J.F.(2014).Changbaishan volcanism in northeast China linked to subduction-induced mantle upwelling.Nat.Geosci,7(6),470-475.
Uyeda,S.and Miyashiro,A.(1974).Plate tectonics and the Japanese Islands:A synthesis.Geol.Soc.Am.Bull.,85(7),1159-1170.https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1974)85<1159:PTATJI>2.0.CO;2
Wang,F.Y.,Ling,M.X.,Ding,X.,Hu,Y.H.,Zhou J.B.,Yang,X.Y.,Liang,H.Y.,Fan,W.M.,and Sun,W.D.(2011).Mesozoic large magmatic events and mineralization in SE China:oblique subduction of the Pacific plate.Int.Geol.Rev.,53(5-6),704-726.https://doi.org/10.1080/00206814.2010.503736
Weaver,R.L.(2005).Information from Seismic Noise.Science,307(5715),1568-1569.
Weaver,R.and Lobkis,O.(2002).On the emergence of the Green's function in the correlations of a diffuse field:Pulse-echo using thermal phonons.Ultrasonics,40(1-8),435-439.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0041-624X(02)00156-7
Wessel,P.and Smith,W.H.F.(1998).New,improved version of generic mapping tools released,Eos.Trans.Am.Geophys.Union,79(47),579-579.https://doi.org/10.1029/98EO00426
Witek,M.,Van Der Lee,S.,and Kang,T.S.(2014).Rayleigh wave group velocity distributions for East Asia using ambient seismic noise.Geophys.Res.Lett.,41(22),8045-8052.https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL062016.1
Wu,F.Y.,Ge,W.C.,Sun,D.Y.,Guo,C.L.(2003).Discussions on the lithosphere thinning in eastern China.Earth Science Frontiers(in Chinese),10(3),51-60.
Xu,Y.G.(2001).Thermo-tectonic destruction of the archaean lithospheric keel beneath the Sino-Korean Craton in China:Evidence,timing and mechanism.Phys.Chem.Earth,Part A Solid Earth Geod.,26(9-10),747-757.https://doi.org/10.1016/S1464-1895(01)00124-7
Xu,Z.J.,Song,X.D.,and Zheng,S.H.(2013).Shear velocity structure of crust and uppermost mantle in China from surface wave tomography using ambient noise and earthquake data.Earthq.Sci.,26(5),267-281.
Yang,Y.,Ritzwoller,M.H.,Levshin,A.L.,and Shapiro,N.M.(2007).Ambient noise Rayleigh wave tomography across Europe.Geophys.J.Int.,168(1),259-274.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2006.03203.x
Yao,H.J.,Beghein,C.,and Van Der Hilst,R.D.(2008).Surface wave array tomography in SETibet from ambient seismic noise and twostation analysis-II.Crustal and upper-mantle structure.Geophys.J.Int.,173(1),205-219.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03696.x
Yao,H.J.,Van Der Hilst,R.D.,and De Hoop,M.V.(2006).Surface-wave array tomography in SETibet from ambient seismic noise and twostation analysis-I.Phase velocity maps.Geophys.J.Int,166,732-744.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2006.03028.x
Yi,G.X.,Yao,H.J.,Zhu,J.S.,van der Hilst,R.D.(2008).Rayleigh-wave phase velocity distribution in China continent and its adjacent regions.Chinese J.Geophys.(in Chinese),51(2),402-411.
Yoshizawa,K.,Miyake,K.,Yomogida,K.,Suetsugu,D.,Bina,C.,Inoue,T.,Wiens,D.,and Jellinek,M.(2010).3Dupper mantle structure beneath Japan and its surrounding region from inter-station dispersion measurements of surface waves.Phys.Earth Planet.Inter.,183(1-2),4-19.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pepi.2010.02.012
Zhao,D.P.,Maruyama,S.,and Omori,S.(2007).Mantle dynamics of Western Pacific and East Asia:Insight from seismic tomography and mineral physics.Gondwana Res.,11(1-2),120-131.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2006.06.006
Zheng,S.H.,Sun,X.L.,Song,X.D.,Yang,Y.,and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2008).Surface wave tomography of China from ambient seismic noise correlation.Geochemistry,Geophys.Geosystems,9(5),1-8.https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GC001981
Zheng,X.F.,Yao,Z.X.,Liang,J.H.,and Zheng,J.(2010).The role played and opportunities provided by IGP DMC of China national seismic network in Wenchuan earthquake disaster relief and researches.Bull.Seismol.Soc.Am.,100(5B),2866-2872.https://doi.org/10.1785/0120090257
Zheng,Y.,Shen,W.S.,Zhou,L.Q.,Yang,Y.,Xie,Z.,and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2011).Crust and uppermost mantle beneath the North China Craton,northeastern China,and the Sea of Japan from ambient noise tomography.J.Geophys.Res.,116(B12),1-25.https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JB008637
Zhou,L.Q.,Xie,J.Y.,Shen,W.S.,Zheng,Y.,Yang,Y.,Shi,H.,and Ritzwoller,M.H.(2012).The structure of the crust and uppermost mantle beneath South China from ambient noise and earthquake tomography.Geophys.J.Int.,189(3),1565-1583.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2012.05423.x
Zhou,X.M.and Li,W.X.(2000).Origin of late Mesozoic igneous rocks in Southeastern China:Implications for lithosphere subduction and underplating of mafic magmas.Tectonophysics,326(3-4),269-287.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-1951(00)00120-7
Zhou,X.M.,Sun,T.,Shen,W.Z.,Shu,L.S.,and Niu,Y.L.(2006).Petrogenesis of Mesozoic granitoids and volcanic rocks in South China:A response to tectonic evolution.Episodes,29(1),26-33.https://doi.org/10.18814/epigsi/2006/v29i1/62224
Zhu,G.,Niu,M.L.,Xie,C.L.,and Wang,Y.(2010).Sinistral to normal faulting along the Tan-Lu Fault Zone:Evidence for geodynamic switching of the East China Continental Margin.J.Geol.,118(3),277-293.https://doi.org/10.1086/651540
Zhu,G.,Wang,Y.S.,Liu,G.S.,Niu,M.,Xie,C.,and Li,C.(2005).40 Ar/39 Ar dating of strike-slip motion on the Tan-Lu fault zone,East China.J.Struct.Geol.,27(8),1379-1398.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsg.2005.04.007
Zhu,J.(2007).The structural characteristics of lithosphere in the continent of Eurasia and its marginal seas.Earth Sci.Front.,14(3),1-20.https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-5791(07)60020-7
Zhu,R.X.,Chen,L.,Wu,F.Y.,and Liu,J.L.(2011).Timing,scale and mechanism of the destruction of the North China Craton.Sci.China Earth Sci.,54(6),789-797.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-011-4203-4