关于西北地区人民对抗美援朝运动的参与度探考
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摘要
朝鲜内战爆发后,美国不仅武装干涉朝鲜内战,并将其侵略范围扩大至中国。为了保证中国的自身安全和维护世界和平,1950年7月,"中国人民反对美国侵略台湾朝鲜运动委员会"成立,拉开了抗美援朝运动的序幕。中国人民志愿军于同年10月赴朝作战,随后全国性的抗美援朝运动发展起来,西北地区人民也积极响应党和国家抗美援朝的号召,以实际行动为抗美援朝运动奉献力量,有力地支援了志愿军在战场上的作战。
After the outbreak of the Korean civil war,the United States not only interfered in the Korean civil war,but also expanded its scope of aggression to China. In order to ensure China's own security and maintain world peace,"the Chinese people against the United States invasion of Taiwan and Korea Movement Committee"was set up in July 1950,opening the prelude to the movement to resist U. S. agression and aid Korea. The Chinese people volunteered to go to the DPRK in October of the same year,and then the national anti American aggression and aid Korea movement developed. The people of the northwest region also actively responded to the calls of the party and the government to resist American aggression and aid Korea,and contributed to the movement by practical action.Their action strongly supported the combat of the volunteers in the war field.
After the outbreak of the Korean civil war,the United States not only interfered in the Korean civil war,but also expanded its scope of aggression to China. In order to ensure China's own security and maintain world peace,"the Chinese people against the United States invasion of Taiwan and Korea Movement Committee"was set up in July 1950,opening the prelude to the movement to resist U. S. agression and aid Korea. The Chinese people volunteered to go to the DPRK in October of the same year,and then the national anti American aggression and aid Korea movement developed. The people of the northwest region also actively responded to the calls of the party and the government to resist American aggression and aid Korea,and contributed to the movement by practical action.Their action strongly supported the combat of the volunteers in the war field.
引文
[1]中共中央党史研究室著.中国共产党历史(第二卷)[M].北京:中共党史出版社,2010.
[2]中共中央文献研究室编.建国以来重要文献选编(第一册)[M].北京:中央文献出版社,1992.
[3]本市反侵略运动广泛开展[N].群众日报,1950-07-26(1).
[4]宋健元.西北青代举行座谈反对美帝侵略台湾朝鲜[N].群众日报,1950-07-27(4).
[5]西北各族各界人民继续开展和平签名[N].群众日报,1950-07-26(2).
[6]刘中流.深入农村,扩大和平签名运动[N].群众日报,1950-08-30(2).
[7]袁稼.和平签名在广大农村中热烈展开,西北各族六百余万人签名[N].群众日报,1950-09-03(1).
[8]齐瀛.西纺一厂胜利超额完成增产任务[N].群众日报,1950-11-27(3).
[9]张正义.西安铁路分局广大职工爱国竞赛涌现模范事绩[N].群众日报,1950-11-30(1).
[10]宁夏秋征公粮开始入仓,农民热烈开展入仓竞赛[N].群众日报,1950-11-26(2).
[11]国宁.陕南人民日夜赶送公粮[N].群众日报,1950-12-23(2).
[12]兰市工商界缴完去年税款[N].群众日报,1951-01-15(3).
[13]起伏.七个行业税款已提前缴清[N].群众日报,1951-02-01(1).
[14]江建光.西北各族各界人民热烈支援和慰问中朝战士[N].群众日报,1950-12-25(1).
[15]西北各族人民捐献逾14亿元[N].群众日报,1951-04-04(1).
[16]西北各族人民三年来有力地支援了抗美援朝斗争[N].群众日报,1953-08-08(3).
[17]热情帮助烈军属进行夏收[N].群众日报,1951-06-22(1).
[18]陕西西安开展春节拥军优属活动[N].群众日报,1953-02-14(3).
[2]中共中央文献研究室编.建国以来重要文献选编(第一册)[M].北京:中央文献出版社,1992.
[3]本市反侵略运动广泛开展[N].群众日报,1950-07-26(1).
[4]宋健元.西北青代举行座谈反对美帝侵略台湾朝鲜[N].群众日报,1950-07-27(4).
[5]西北各族各界人民继续开展和平签名[N].群众日报,1950-07-26(2).
[6]刘中流.深入农村,扩大和平签名运动[N].群众日报,1950-08-30(2).
[7]袁稼.和平签名在广大农村中热烈展开,西北各族六百余万人签名[N].群众日报,1950-09-03(1).
[8]齐瀛.西纺一厂胜利超额完成增产任务[N].群众日报,1950-11-27(3).
[9]张正义.西安铁路分局广大职工爱国竞赛涌现模范事绩[N].群众日报,1950-11-30(1).
[10]宁夏秋征公粮开始入仓,农民热烈开展入仓竞赛[N].群众日报,1950-11-26(2).
[11]国宁.陕南人民日夜赶送公粮[N].群众日报,1950-12-23(2).
[12]兰市工商界缴完去年税款[N].群众日报,1951-01-15(3).
[13]起伏.七个行业税款已提前缴清[N].群众日报,1951-02-01(1).
[14]江建光.西北各族各界人民热烈支援和慰问中朝战士[N].群众日报,1950-12-25(1).
[15]西北各族人民捐献逾14亿元[N].群众日报,1951-04-04(1).
[16]西北各族人民三年来有力地支援了抗美援朝斗争[N].群众日报,1953-08-08(3).
[17]热情帮助烈军属进行夏收[N].群众日报,1951-06-22(1).
[18]陕西西安开展春节拥军优属活动[N].群众日报,1953-02-14(3).