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乳杆菌对生物膜的作用及其机制研究进展
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  • 英文篇名:Advances in research on the effects and mechanisms of Lactobacillus on biofilm
  • 作者:阳景红 ; 陈丽华 ; 顾艺林 ; 王攀
  • 英文作者:YANG Jinghong;CHEN Lihua;GU Yilin;WANG Pan;Southern Medical University;
  • 关键词:益生菌 ; 乳杆菌 ; 生物膜 ; 作用 ; 机制
  • 英文关键词:Probiotics;;Lactobacillus;;Biofilm;;Effect;;Mechanism
  • 中文刊名:ZGWS
  • 英文刊名:Chinese Journal of Microecology
  • 机构:南方医科大学;中南大学湘雅三医院;中南大学湘雅医学院;
  • 出版日期:2019-07-15
  • 出版单位:中国微生态学杂志
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.31
  • 基金:湖南省卫生健康委科研计划课题项目(C2019167);; 中南大学研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目(YC20180673)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:ZGWS201907024
  • 页数:4
  • CN:07
  • ISSN:21-1326/R
  • 分类号:112-115
摘要
慢性炎症和感染性疾病与致病菌生物膜(biofilm,BF)的形成密切相关,目前治疗BF相关疾病还局限于应用抗生素,但抗生素滥用会导致多重耐药,治疗不彻底会引起慢性感染,预防和治疗BF相关疾病的新方法亟待提出。随着益生菌生物制剂应用价值的不断体现与验证,益生菌生物制剂不断发展为消除某些致病菌BF感染的新方案。其中发展的最好的莫过于乳杆菌活菌制剂,大量的科研文献及临床实践已证明其具有强大的益生潜力,特别是在抑制致病菌生物膜方面,这为临床治疗BF相关感染开拓了新视野。本文主要综述当前国内外乳杆菌对生物膜作用及其机制的研究进展,旨在通过综述相关研究进展为临床治疗生物膜相关感染提供全新思路。
        Chronic inflammation and infectious diseases are closely related to the formation of biofilm(BF). Currently, the treatment of BF-related diseases is limited to the application of antibiotics. But antibiotic abuse can lead to multiple drug resistance, and incomplete treatment can cause chronic infection. Therefore, new methods for treating BF-related diseases are urgently needed. With continuous demonstration and verification of the application value of probiotics, the biological agents have been developed as a new solution to eliminate some BF-related infections with pathogenic bacteria. Among them, live Lactobacillus preparation has become the most developed probiotic biological agent. A large number of scientific researches and clinical practices have proved that Lactobacillus has strong probiotic potential, especially in inhibition of pathogenic bacterial biofilm, which opens up a new horizon for the clinical treatment of biofilm-related infections. This paper reviews the current progress in research on the effect of Lactobacillus on bacterial biofilm and its mechanism, in order to provide a new idea for clinical treatment of biofilm-related infections.
引文
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