铁路物流基地运营统计指标体系构建研究
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摘要
铁路物流基地作为综合多种交通运输方式、提供专业现代物流服务的公共平台,已成为铁路运输企业由传统运输生产型向市场经营型转变发展的重要载体。随着我国一级、二级和三级铁路物流基地建设进程的逐步深化,亟需一套全面系统的统计指标体系,弥补我国铁路在物流基地运营状况综合评价方面的不足。结合铁路物流基地业务统计工作,按照适应性与前瞻性、系统性与针对性、科学性与操作性、综合性与专业性的设计原则,从铁路物流基地基本情况、设施设备及服务能力、作业量、运营效益及效率、社会效益、服务质量6个方面构建铁路物流基地运营统计指标体系。
As a public platform to integrate various transportation modes and provide professional modern logistics services, the railway logistics park has become an important carrier for the transformation and development of railway transportation enterprises from traditional transportation into market operation. With the gradual deepening of the construction process of the first level, second level and third level railway logistics parks in China, a comprehensive and systematic statistics system is urgently needed to build up for the deficiencies in the comprehensive evaluation of the operation of the railway logistics park by China Railway Corporation and railway groups. Combined with the statistical work of railway logistics park, based on the design principles of adaptability and foresight, systematic and pertinence, scientific and operability, comprehensiveness and professionalism, the statistics system of railway logistics park operation is constructed from 6 aspects,which are the basic situation of railway logistics park, facilities and equipment and service capabilities, operation volume, operation benefits and efficiency, social benefits and service quality.
As a public platform to integrate various transportation modes and provide professional modern logistics services, the railway logistics park has become an important carrier for the transformation and development of railway transportation enterprises from traditional transportation into market operation. With the gradual deepening of the construction process of the first level, second level and third level railway logistics parks in China, a comprehensive and systematic statistics system is urgently needed to build up for the deficiencies in the comprehensive evaluation of the operation of the railway logistics park by China Railway Corporation and railway groups. Combined with the statistical work of railway logistics park, based on the design principles of adaptability and foresight, systematic and pertinence, scientific and operability, comprehensiveness and professionalism, the statistics system of railway logistics park operation is constructed from 6 aspects,which are the basic situation of railway logistics park, facilities and equipment and service capabilities, operation volume, operation benefits and efficiency, social benefits and service quality.
引文
[1]中国铁路总公司.铁路物流基地布局规划及2015-2017年建设计划:铁总计统[2015]0232号[A].北京:中国铁路总公司,2015.
[2]张志俊.我国物流产业统计指标体系及统计方法[J].统计与决策,2005(5):33-34.
[3]杨秀艳,房德东.浅谈现代物流管理中统计的应用[J].经济问题,2009(2):52-54.YANG Xiuyan,FANG Dedong.Analysis on the Application of Statistics in Logistics Management[J].On Economic Problems,2009(2):52-54.
[4]王丹竹,刘启钢,席江月,等.铁路物流总包业务统计指标体系及评价研究[J].铁道货运,2017,35(12):6-11.WANG Danzhu,LIU Qigang,XI Jiangyue,et al.Research on Statistical Index System and Evaluation of Railway Logistics Agent Business[J].Railway Fright Transport,2017,35(12):6-11.
[5]王丹竹.基于变权分析法的铁路物流基地运营评价模型[J].铁道运输与经济,2018,40(8):33-38,44.WANG Danzhu.An Operation Evaluation Model of Railway Logistics Park based on Variable Weight Analysis[J].Railway Transport and Economy,2018,40(8):33-38,44.
[6]赵林,李天.物流园区综合绩效评价指标体系及可发展潜力评价[J].天津大学学报(社会科学版),2013,15(6):502-506.ZHAO Lin,LI Tian.Comprehensive Performance Evaluation Index System and Evaluation on Development Potential of Logistics Park[J].Journal of Tianjin University(Social Sciences),2013,15(6):502-506.
[7]李远远.区域物流系统综合评价指标体系构建研究[J].广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2014,50(3):55-58.LI Yuanyuan.Research of Comprehensive Evaluation Index System Building of Regional Logistics System[J].Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2014,50(3):55-58.
[8]刘敏,高泽.铁路物流园区运营绩效评价[J].物流技术,2017(11):91-94.LIU Min,GAO Ze.Study on Operational Performance Evaluation of Railway Logistics Parks[J].Logistics Technology,2017(11):91-94.
[9]康福泉.铁路物流中心绩效评价研究[D].北京:北京交通大学,2017.KANG Fuquan.Research on the Performance Evaluation of Railway Logistics Center[D].Bijing:Beijing Jiaotong University,2017.
[10]中国铁路总公司.铁路物流基地统计暂行办法:铁总计统[2017]153号[A].北京:中国铁路总公司,2017.
[11]周宇.物流统计与实务[M].北京:航空工业出版社,2014.
[12]蔡定萍.物流统计学[M].北京:中国物资出版社,2013.
[2]张志俊.我国物流产业统计指标体系及统计方法[J].统计与决策,2005(5):33-34.
[3]杨秀艳,房德东.浅谈现代物流管理中统计的应用[J].经济问题,2009(2):52-54.YANG Xiuyan,FANG Dedong.Analysis on the Application of Statistics in Logistics Management[J].On Economic Problems,2009(2):52-54.
[4]王丹竹,刘启钢,席江月,等.铁路物流总包业务统计指标体系及评价研究[J].铁道货运,2017,35(12):6-11.WANG Danzhu,LIU Qigang,XI Jiangyue,et al.Research on Statistical Index System and Evaluation of Railway Logistics Agent Business[J].Railway Fright Transport,2017,35(12):6-11.
[5]王丹竹.基于变权分析法的铁路物流基地运营评价模型[J].铁道运输与经济,2018,40(8):33-38,44.WANG Danzhu.An Operation Evaluation Model of Railway Logistics Park based on Variable Weight Analysis[J].Railway Transport and Economy,2018,40(8):33-38,44.
[6]赵林,李天.物流园区综合绩效评价指标体系及可发展潜力评价[J].天津大学学报(社会科学版),2013,15(6):502-506.ZHAO Lin,LI Tian.Comprehensive Performance Evaluation Index System and Evaluation on Development Potential of Logistics Park[J].Journal of Tianjin University(Social Sciences),2013,15(6):502-506.
[7]李远远.区域物流系统综合评价指标体系构建研究[J].广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2014,50(3):55-58.LI Yuanyuan.Research of Comprehensive Evaluation Index System Building of Regional Logistics System[J].Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2014,50(3):55-58.
[8]刘敏,高泽.铁路物流园区运营绩效评价[J].物流技术,2017(11):91-94.LIU Min,GAO Ze.Study on Operational Performance Evaluation of Railway Logistics Parks[J].Logistics Technology,2017(11):91-94.
[9]康福泉.铁路物流中心绩效评价研究[D].北京:北京交通大学,2017.KANG Fuquan.Research on the Performance Evaluation of Railway Logistics Center[D].Bijing:Beijing Jiaotong University,2017.
[10]中国铁路总公司.铁路物流基地统计暂行办法:铁总计统[2017]153号[A].北京:中国铁路总公司,2017.
[11]周宇.物流统计与实务[M].北京:航空工业出版社,2014.
[12]蔡定萍.物流统计学[M].北京:中国物资出版社,2013.