生物医药科技前沿领域的识别研究
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摘要
目的:采用定量分析与定性分析相结合的方法识别生物医药科技前沿领域。方法:本研究从典型国家医学科技战略规划的重点领域分析,生物医药科技前沿动态与专家评述,文献和专利计量学分析三个维度进行识别,综合三个维度的识别结果,将至少满足两个维度的定为生物医药科技前沿领域。结果:共识别出34个生物医药科技前沿领域,包括精准医学、肿瘤免疫、靶向治疗、医学人工智能、医疗机器人等。结论:采用多维度综合识别方法对生物医药科技前沿领域进行分析,可为我国医学科技前沿领域的发展布局提供决策支持,也可为生物医药领域的创新提供方向引导。
Objective: To identify the biomedical frontiers by combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis. Methods:This study adopted multi-dimension identification methods, from three aspects as follows: analysis of the key areas of typical national medical science and technology strategic planning, tracking biomedical frontier dynamics and expert review, bibliometrics of biomedical pubilcations and patents. Then, those meeting at least two dimensions were finally defined as biomedical frontiers, based on the identifing results of the three dimensions. Results: A total of 34 biomedical frontiers were identified, including precision medicine, tumor immunity,targeted therapy, medical artificial intelligence, medical robots, etc. Conclusion: The identification of the biomedical frontiers by the multi-dimensional comprehensive methods could provide decision support for the development and layout of biomedical frontiers, and also provide direction and guidance for biomedical innovation.
Objective: To identify the biomedical frontiers by combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis. Methods:This study adopted multi-dimension identification methods, from three aspects as follows: analysis of the key areas of typical national medical science and technology strategic planning, tracking biomedical frontier dynamics and expert review, bibliometrics of biomedical pubilcations and patents. Then, those meeting at least two dimensions were finally defined as biomedical frontiers, based on the identifing results of the three dimensions. Results: A total of 34 biomedical frontiers were identified, including precision medicine, tumor immunity,targeted therapy, medical artificial intelligence, medical robots, etc. Conclusion: The identification of the biomedical frontiers by the multi-dimensional comprehensive methods could provide decision support for the development and layout of biomedical frontiers, and also provide direction and guidance for biomedical innovation.
引文
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[18]张婷,贾晓峰.基于专利计量分析的抗HIV药物发展趋势研究[J]现代生物医学进展,2015,15(8):1540-1546
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[21]张婷,晏仁义,崔胜男,等.药学科研领域几种常用仪器的专利计量分析[J].中国药业,2014,23(2):12-15
[2]Norman A H,Hunter D J,Russell A J.Linking high-risk preventive strategy to biomedical-industry market:implications for public health[J].Saúde e Sociedade,2017,26(3):638-650
[3]Negahdary M,Heli H.Applications of Nanoflowers in Biomedicine[J]Recent Patents on Nanotechnology,2018,12(1):22-33
[4]Shin S H,Dong Z.Pairing Cancer Biomarkers to Biomedicine[J].EBioMedicine,2017,25:1-2
[5]Ristic-Djurovic J L,Cirkovic S,Mladenovic P,et al.Analysis of methods commonly used in biomedicine for treatment versus control comparison of very small samples[J].Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine,2018,157:153-162
[6]Jaleel J A,Pramod K.Artful and multifaceted applications of carbon dot in biomedicine[J].Journal of Controlled Release,2018,269:302-321
[7]张婷,程才,陈娟.基于社会网络分析和共词分析的制药技术领域研究[J].现代生物医学进展,2017,17(2):366-373
[8]张婷,陈娟,程才,等.基于文献计量学的肿瘤领域发展态势研究[J]中国肿瘤,2015,24(11):949-956
[9]中国医学科技发展报告2014[M].北京:科学出版社,2014
[10]刘潇钖.药学前沿领域识别研究[D].北京协和医学院,2015
[11]刘潇钖,代涛,贾晓峰,等.基于文献计量学的药学前沿领域研究[J].中国药业,2014,23(23):1-4
[12]张婷,安嘉璐.基于文献计量学的药学科研仪器发展趋势研究[J]中国医药导报,2014,11(12):129-133
[13]张婷,安嘉璐,曹敏军,等.基于专利分析的医学科技重点技术前沿领域的识别研究[J].现代生物医学进展,2015,15(32):6371-6376
[14]池慧.国际医疗器械专利技术分析报告(2003~2012)[M].北京:科学出版社,2014
[15]Zhang T,Chen J,Jia X.Identification of the Key Fields and Their Key Technical Points of Oncology by Patent Analysis[J].Plos One,2015,10(e014357311)
[16]张婷,贾晓峰.基于专利分析的天然抗肿瘤药制剂技术发展态势研究[J].现代生物医学进展,2016,16(8):1546-1550
[17]张婷.基于专利分析和社会网络分析的天然抗肿瘤药研究[J].中国肿瘤,2017,26(8):642-649
[18]张婷,贾晓峰.基于专利计量分析的抗HIV药物发展趋势研究[J]现代生物医学进展,2015,15(8):1540-1546
[19]欧阳昭连,周平,陈薇,等.基于国际专利计量的医用放射诊断设备技术分布研究[J].中国医疗器械信息,2013,12:52-58
[20]陈薇,欧阳昭连,王艳斌,等.三维超声技术进展及其乳腺诊断应用现状[J].中国医疗器械杂志,2013,37(4):277-280
[21]张婷,晏仁义,崔胜男,等.药学科研领域几种常用仪器的专利计量分析[J].中国药业,2014,23(2):12-15