摘要
分析了CO_2致裂增透机理,总结出CO_2致裂增透技术的优点,通过建立地应力与煤层裂隙扩展相互作用力学模型,推导出煤层裂隙与应力之间的关系公式。在此基础上,采用FLAC3D数值模拟软件模拟了地应力及煤体普氏系数对致裂半径的影响规律。数值模拟结果表明,垂直应力越大,裂隙扩展范围越小;煤体普氏系数越大,裂隙扩展范围越大。
The authors analyzed CO_2 fracturing and anti-reflection mechanism and obtained the advantages of CO_2 fracturing and anti-reflection technology,deduced the relation formula between the coal seam fissure and the stress by establishing a mechanical model of the interaction between the ground stress and the seam fissure extension.Based on the achievement,the influence of the ground stress and the coal Protodyakonov coefficient on the fracturing radius was simulated by FLAC3 Dnumerical simulation software.The results showed that the larger the vertical stress,the smaller the fissure extension range,and the larger the coefficient of coal,the greater the fissure extension range.
引文
[1] SINGH S P.Non-explosive applications of the PCF concept for underground excavation[J].Tunneling and Underground Space Technology,1998(3)
[2]罗朝义,江泽标,郑昌盛等.低透煤层CO2相变致裂增透解吸技术的应用[J].西安科技大学学报,2018(1)
[3]郭金刚.CO2致裂增透强化瓦斯抽采试验研究[J].煤炭技术,2017(11)
[4]王兆丰,孙小明,陆庭侃等.液态CO2相变致裂强化瓦斯预抽试验研究[J].河南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2015(1)
[5]邹永洺.煤与瓦斯突出煤层CO2相变致裂增透技术试验研究[J].煤矿安全,2018(3)
[6]赵龙,王兆丰,孙矩正等.液态CO2相变致裂增透技术在高瓦斯低透煤层的应用[J].煤炭科学技术,2016(3)
[7]孙可明,辛利伟,王婷婷等.超临界CO2气爆煤体致裂规律模拟研究[J].中国矿业大学学报,2017(3)
[8]孙可明,辛利伟,张树翠等.超临界CO2气爆致裂规律实验研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016(7)
[9] Yunxing Cao,Junsheng Zhang,Hong Zhai,et al.CO2gas fracturing:A novel reservoir stimulation technology in low permeability gassy coal seams[J].Fuel,2017(9)
[10]周建伟,王晓蕾,李云.深孔控制CO2预裂爆破在煤巷掘进消突中的应用[J].煤炭技术,2014(9)
[11]王兆丰,李豪君,陈喜恩等.液态CO2相变致裂煤层增透技术布孔方式研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2015(9)