利用复方中药防治猪支原体肺炎的对比实验
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摘要
本文选用复方中药和西药支原净,分别添加到猪基础日粮中,考察利用复方中药替代支原净等抗生素类药品防治猪支原体肺炎的效果和可行性。中药组4个月的发病率依次为16.67%、10%、6.67%、3.33%,支原净组则为13.33%、10%、20%、26.67%。结果表明:利用复方中药防治猪支原体肺炎,可明显降低猪支原体肺炎的发病率。相对于支原净,随着时间的推移,复方中药的防治效果一直保持,而支原净组的防治效果越来越差,因此复方中药可以替代支原净防治猪支原体肺炎,其中中药处方一的防治效果最佳。
For investigating the protective effect of compound traditional Chinese medicine in preventing mycoplasmal pneumonia and the feasibility of substituting TCM for tiamutin as the drug for preventing mycoplasmal pneumonia.In this paper,we selected the compound TCM and Tiamutin were selected as the drug for preventing mycoplasmal pneumonia which respectively added to pit diets according to the proportion respectively.In TCM group,the incidence for 4 month were 16.67%,10%,6.67%,3.33%.And the incidence for tiamutin group were 13.33%,10%,20%,26.67%.The experimental results show that,by using compound TCM to prevent and treat mycoplasma pneumonia of swine,can significantly reduce the incidence rate of mycoplasmal pneumonia of swine,relative to the Tianmutin group,with the passage of time,the control effect of compound TCM has been maintained,and control effect of Tiamutin group was getting worse.Therefore,the compound traditional Chinese medicine can replace of tiamutin to prevention and treatment of mycoplasmal pneumonia of swine.It shows that the first prescriptions works the best.
For investigating the protective effect of compound traditional Chinese medicine in preventing mycoplasmal pneumonia and the feasibility of substituting TCM for tiamutin as the drug for preventing mycoplasmal pneumonia.In this paper,we selected the compound TCM and Tiamutin were selected as the drug for preventing mycoplasmal pneumonia which respectively added to pit diets according to the proportion respectively.In TCM group,the incidence for 4 month were 16.67%,10%,6.67%,3.33%.And the incidence for tiamutin group were 13.33%,10%,20%,26.67%.The experimental results show that,by using compound TCM to prevent and treat mycoplasma pneumonia of swine,can significantly reduce the incidence rate of mycoplasmal pneumonia of swine,relative to the Tianmutin group,with the passage of time,the control effect of compound TCM has been maintained,and control effect of Tiamutin group was getting worse.Therefore,the compound traditional Chinese medicine can replace of tiamutin to prevention and treatment of mycoplasmal pneumonia of swine.It shows that the first prescriptions works the best.
引文
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[2]刘海龙.猪气喘病及其综合防控[J].农技服务,2014(8):161-162.
[3]王春涛.猪气喘病的发生与防治探讨[J].吉林农业:学术版,2012(11):222.
[4]王天有,赵恒章,韩天河,等.猪支原体肺炎继发巴氏杆菌病的诊断与防制[J].中国兽医杂志,2007(3):59.
[5]孔祥臣,刘长久,周伟.中西医结合治疗猪气喘病[J].中兽医学杂志,2004(3):19-20.
[6]王锦鸿,陈仁寿.临床实用中药辞典[M].北京:金盾出版社,2003:42-143.
[7]周广生,刘俊栋,张步彩,等.中药炎康注射液治疗猪气喘病的试验观察[J].中国兽医杂志,2008,44(10):49-49.
[8]梁任山,俸祥仁,刘婷婷,等.复合中药代替抗生素治疗猪气喘病的研究[J].广西师范大学学报:自然科学版,2013,31(3):209-212.
[9]沈青春,宁宜宝,覃青松.猪肺炎支原体的研究进展[J].中国兽药杂志,2003,37(6):26-30.
[10]姜福大,魏艳秀.仔猪衣原体病的诊断及防治措施[J].养殖技术顾问,2010(8):156-157.
[11]姜慧敏,隋德生,王翠萍.猪传染性支原体肺炎的综合防制[J].农村养殖技术,2010(2):28-28.
[12]邓绍基.猪支原体肺炎及其继发性疾病感染的临诊要点和药物防治[J].养猪,2011(3):83-86.