汽车研发组织精益质量管理体系构建及优化方法研究

详细信息    查看全文 | 推荐本文 |

英文篇名：Research on the Construction and Optimization Method of Lean Quality Management System For Automotive R&D Organization 作者：段心林 ; 陈科 ; 李天博 英文作者：Duan Xinlin;Chen Ke;Li Tianbo;Automotive Engineering Institute,Guangzhou Automobile Co.,Ltd.;Certification Center,China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co.,Ltd.; 关键词：汽车研发 ; 质量管理体系 ; 管理问题解决方案 ; 精益化 英文关键词：automotive research and development;;quality management system;;management problem solutions;;lean 中文刊名：KJGL 英文刊名：Science and Technology Management Research 机构：广州汽车集团股份有限公司汽车工程研究院;中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司认证中心; 出版日期：2019-05-20 出版单位：科技管理研究 年：2019 期：v.39;No.428 基金：国家认监委认证认可科技支撑计划项目“汽车零部件供应商的质量风险评价关键技术研究”(2017RJWKJ14);; 广东省哲学社会科学“十二五”规划一般项目“广东省发展低碳经济的长效机制研究”(GD12CGL16) 语种：中文; 页：KJGL201910031 页数：6 CN：10 ISSN：44-1223/G3 分类号：224-229

摘要

结合我国汽车企业研发质量管理薄弱的现状,围绕汽车研发组织如何建立精益质量管理体系以解决资源、成本、效率、产品等方面存在的管理问题,提出与研发活动相匹配的质量管理体系构建方法,建立以设计和开发作为价值创造核心过程、以管理和支持作为辅助过程的研发组织质量管理体系框架,基于CATARC管理问题解决方案开发了质量管理体系优化方法,并提炼具备六种特征的"精益化"质量管理体系,为汽车企业的设计开发部门、技术中心或研究院等研发组织提供质量能力提升与管理创新的方法和途径。
        Based on the weak R&D quality situation of automotive enterprise in China, the paper discussed how to construct lean quality management system(QMS) for automotive R&D organization so as to solve management problems emerged from resource, cost, efficiency, product or others. The construction method of QMS matched with R&D activities was presented. QMS framework of R&D organization included by design and development process, management process and support process were built. Furthermore, design and development process were the core process of value creation.QMS optimization method based on CATARC management problem solutions(CATARC-MPS) was suggested. The lean QMS with six characteristics was summarized. Research results aimed to provide the approach of quality improvement and management innovation for R&D department, technical center, research institute and other organizations in automobile enterprises.

引文

[1]工信部装备工业司.2017年汽车工业经济运行情况[EB/OL].[2018-01-12].http://www.miit.gov.cn/n1146312/n1146904/n1648362/n1648363/c6011922/content.html.
    [2]张笑冬.构建完整的研发质量管理体系[J].汽车与配件,2013(1):46-49.
    [3]ISO 9000:2015.Quality management systems-Fundamentals and vocabulary[S.L.].ISO copyright office,2015:16.
    [4]ISO 9001:2015.Quality management systems-Requirements[S.L.].ISO copyright office,2015:11-13.
    [5]ISO 10006:2017.Quality management-Guidelines for quality management in projects[S.L.].ISO copyright office,2017:3-5.
    [6]熊伟,苏秦.设计开发质量管理[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2013.
    [7]JURAN J M,JOSEPH A D F.Juran’s quality handbook:the complete guide to performance excellence,6th edition [M].New York:McGraw-Hill Professional,2010.
    [8]JOSEPH A D F,FRANK M G.Juran’s quality management and analysis[M].New York:McGraw-Hill Education,2014.
    [9]陈国新.追求卓越的设计开发质量管理[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2016.
    [10]李彤,闫冬梅.研究所科研项目质量管理体系的构建研究[J].管理观察,2013(10):137-139.
    [11]张时光,刘向红.研发企业质量管理体系的构建[J].天津科技,2015,42(9):9-10.
    [12]谷利军.自主品牌汽车新产品开发项目质量管理体系研究[D].北京:北京理工大学,2016.
    [13]张志军,马彩文,王秀菊.基于科研项目质量管理的风险防控措施研究[J].科技管理研究,2017(20):219-224.
    [14]赵福全,刘宗巍.制约自主品牌车企品质提升的质量要素及其改善策略[J].科技管理研究,2016(24):201-206.
    [15]?UKASZ G,ADAM H.Information quality in design process documentation of quality management systems[J].International Journal of Information Management.2016,36(4):599-606.
    [16]JAMES M M,JEFFREY K L.The Toyota product development system:integrating people,process and technology[M].Boca Raton:CRC Press,part of Taylor & Francis Group LLC,2006.
    [17]IATF 16949:2016.Quality management system requirements for automotive production and relevant service parts organizations[S].Southfield Michigan:IATF Global Oversight Offices,2016:16-17.