智能铁路2.0体系框架及其应用研究
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摘要
面向智能铁路系统未来的发展需求与挑战,提出智能铁路2.0的发展目标、定义及技术体系框架.重点研究智能铁路2.0的逻辑、物理体系框架及关键技术,提出系统发展水平的评价指标及发展路线,并对我国现阶段智能铁路典型的应用研究进行介绍总结.
In this paper,the development goals,definition and technical architecture of Intelligent Railway 2.0 are put forward in view of the future development needs and challenges of Railway Intelligent Transportation System( RITS). First,the logic,physical framework and key technologies of Intelligent Railway 2.0 are mainly studied.Second,the evaluation index and development route of RITS are suggested.Finally,the typical applications of Intelligent Railway at present stage in China are summarized.
In this paper,the development goals,definition and technical architecture of Intelligent Railway 2.0 are put forward in view of the future development needs and challenges of Railway Intelligent Transportation System( RITS). First,the logic,physical framework and key technologies of Intelligent Railway 2.0 are mainly studied.Second,the evaluation index and development route of RITS are suggested.Finally,the typical applications of Intelligent Railway at present stage in China are summarized.
引文
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[2]Rail route 2050:towards a competitive,resource efficient and intelligent rail transport system for 2050[EB/OL].(2012-11-23)[2018-06-20].http://errac.org/publications/railroute-2050-the-sustainable-backbone-of-the-single-europeantransport-area/.
[3]Rail 2050 vision rail-the bankbone of Europe's mobility[EB/OL].(2018-01-31)[2018-09-22].https://errac.org/publications/rail-2050-vision-document/.
[4]Shift2Rail[EB/OL].(2015-12-17)[2018-09-22].https://shift2rail.org/research-development/.
[5]Grand design of national spatial development towards 2050[EB/OL].(2017-05-04)[2018-09-20].http://www.mlit.go.jp/common/001088248.pdf.
[6]Research 2020[EB/OL].(2014-11-30)[2018-09-21].https://www.rtri.or.jp/eng/rtri/pdf/research2020_e.pdf.
[7]TSUCHIYA R,OGINO T,et al.Cyber rail:an enhanced railway system for intermodal transportation[J].QR of RTRI,2001(4):180-183.
[8]Beyond traffic 2045[EB/OL].(2015-02-05)[2018-06-20].https://www.transportation.gov/sites/dot.gov/files/docs/Beyond Traffic_tagged_508_final.pdf.
[9]Think beyond the rails:leading in 2025[EB/OL].(2016-05-30)[2018-06-20].https://www.ibm.com/industries/travel-transportation.
[10]贾利民,李平,秦勇,等.中国铁路智能运输系统的体系框架[J].中国铁路,2003(9):22-26.JIA Limin,LI Ping,QIN Yong,et al.The system framework of Chinese railway intelligent transport system[J].Chinese Railways,2003(9):22-26.(in Chinese)
[11]贾利民,秦勇,李平.新一代轨道智能运输系统总体框架与关键技术[J].中国铁路,2015(4):14-19.JIA Limin,QIN Yong,LI Ping.The overall framework and key technologies to the new generation of rail intelligent transportation system[J].Chinese Railways,2015(4):14-19.(in Chinese)
[12]国务院.新一代人工智能发展规划[EB/OL].(2017-07-08)[2018-09-25].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2017-07/20/content_5211996.htm.The Sate Council.The development plan on the new generation of artificial intelligence[EB/OL].(2017-07-08)[2018-09-25].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2017-07/20/content_5211996.htm.(in Chinese)
[13]国务院.中国制造2025[EB/OL].(2015-05-11)[2018-09-25].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2015-05/19/content_9784.htm.The Sate Council.Made in China 2025[EB/OL].(2015-05-11)[2018-09-25].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2015-05/19/content_9784.htm.(in Chinese)
[14]KIM K D,KUMAR P R.Cyber-physical systems:a perspective at the centennial[J].Proceedings of the IEEE,2012,100:1288-1308.
[15]PRIGOGINE I.Time,structure,and fluctuations[J].Science,1978,201:777-785.
[16]SHANNON C E.A mathematical theory of communication[J].The Bell System Technical Journal,1948,27:379-423,623-656.
[17]ZHAO X,WEI G,LI X,et al.Self-powered triboelectricnano vibration accelerometer based wireless sensor system for railwaystate health monitoring[J].Nano Energy,2017,34:549-555.
[18]PENG D,LIU Z,WANG H,et al.A novel deeper onedimensional CNN with residual learning for fault diagnosis of wheelset bearings in high-speed trains[J].IEEEAccess,2019,7:10278-10293.
[19]秦勇,付勇,李宛曈,等.基于直觉模糊集和VIKOR方法的高速列车运用安全可靠性评估[J].北京工业大学学报,2018(1):112-119.QIN Yong,FU Yong,LI Wantong,et al.Operational safety and reliability assessment of high speed train with intuitionistic fuzzy set and VIKOR method[J].Journal of Beijing University of Technology,2018(1):112-119.(in Chinese)
[20]WEI D,LIU H,QIN Y.Modeling cascade dynamics of railway networks under inclement weather[J].Transportation Research Part E,2015,80:95-122.
[21]WU Y,QIN Y,WANG Z,et al.A UAV-based visual inspection method for rail surface defects[J].Applied Sciences,2018(8):1028.