邮轮客房火灾自动探测与报警电路的设计
|
摘要
邮轮客房火灾具有突发性,不易控制,危害大等特点,火灾自动探测与报警装置对于邮轮必不可少;针对邮轮客房防火的特点,设计了一种基于单片机的邮轮客房火灾并报警电路;该电路包括主控模块、温度检测模块、烟雾检测模块、显示模块和报警模块,并运用Keil软件进行编程和Proteus软件进行仿真实验;当温度值和烟雾浓度值同时超过上限值时系统会发出声光报警信号;仿真分析表明:该电路工作稳定可靠,可及时、准确地实现客房温度、烟雾浓度的显示和自动报警。
The existence of the cruise room as a special guest room,room fire with a sudden,not easy to control,great harm,to control the hidden dangers of the most effective method is accurate,timely and to detect the fire alarm,will put out the fire in infancy,not entirely to the flame growth opportunities.Accurate and timely detect the fire alarm device is a cruise ship passenger.A kind of automatic detection method based on single chip microcomputer was introduced to detect timely and accurately cruise rooms and fire alarm.The circuit design mainly includes the main control module,temperature measurement module,smoke detection module,display module and alarm module design.If the temperature and smoke density more than the limit value at the same time,then the system will send out the alarm signal of sound and light.The circuit performance is stable and reliable,which can realize the temperature,smoke concentration appeared in real time and automatic alarm function,and use the keil software programming and Proteus simulation software.
The existence of the cruise room as a special guest room,room fire with a sudden,not easy to control,great harm,to control the hidden dangers of the most effective method is accurate,timely and to detect the fire alarm,will put out the fire in infancy,not entirely to the flame growth opportunities.Accurate and timely detect the fire alarm device is a cruise ship passenger.A kind of automatic detection method based on single chip microcomputer was introduced to detect timely and accurately cruise rooms and fire alarm.The circuit design mainly includes the main control module,temperature measurement module,smoke detection module,display module and alarm module design.If the temperature and smoke density more than the limit value at the same time,then the system will send out the alarm signal of sound and light.The circuit performance is stable and reliable,which can realize the temperature,smoke concentration appeared in real time and automatic alarm function,and use the keil software programming and Proteus simulation software.
引文
[1]Hnatek,Eugene R.A user's handbook of D/A and D/A converters[M].NEW York:Wiley,1976.50-57.
[2]李光忠.基于单片机的湿温度检测系统的设计[D].济南:山东大学,2008.
[3]丰翠翠.可燃气体传感器原理及其在原油储罐火灾报警系统中的应用[J].科技与企业,2014(4):107-108.
[4]丘静.家用火灾自动自动报警装置的设计[J].西安航空技术高等专科学校报,2008,2(1):1-4.
[5]王黎明,刘健.火灾报警系统在智能建筑中的应用[J].电子测试,2014(5):100-101.
[6]齐斌.火灾自动报警系统中探测器的选择[J].电子技术与软件工程,2014(7):227-228.
[7]吴永春.单总线数字温度传感器DS18B20及其在单片机系统的应用[J].三明学院报,2004,21(2):33-36.
[8]李元密.烟雾传感检测装置[J].现代仪器使用与维修,1996(6):15-17.
[9]Daniel T Gottuk,Michelle J Peatross.Advanced fire detection using multi-signature alarm algorithms[J].Fire Safety Journal,2002,37(4):381-394.
[10]赵伯海.浅谈电气火灾监控报警系统的强制性安装[J].智能建筑,2014(8):114-115.
[11]郭飞燕.城市轨道交通火灾自动报警及气体灭火系统探析[J].品牌,2015,2(4):172-173.
[12]陈俊梅,卢莉蓉,周晋阳.一种多用智能温度测量仪的设计与实现[J].现代电子技术,2010,24(8):161-163.
[2]李光忠.基于单片机的湿温度检测系统的设计[D].济南:山东大学,2008.
[3]丰翠翠.可燃气体传感器原理及其在原油储罐火灾报警系统中的应用[J].科技与企业,2014(4):107-108.
[4]丘静.家用火灾自动自动报警装置的设计[J].西安航空技术高等专科学校报,2008,2(1):1-4.
[5]王黎明,刘健.火灾报警系统在智能建筑中的应用[J].电子测试,2014(5):100-101.
[6]齐斌.火灾自动报警系统中探测器的选择[J].电子技术与软件工程,2014(7):227-228.
[7]吴永春.单总线数字温度传感器DS18B20及其在单片机系统的应用[J].三明学院报,2004,21(2):33-36.
[8]李元密.烟雾传感检测装置[J].现代仪器使用与维修,1996(6):15-17.
[9]Daniel T Gottuk,Michelle J Peatross.Advanced fire detection using multi-signature alarm algorithms[J].Fire Safety Journal,2002,37(4):381-394.
[10]赵伯海.浅谈电气火灾监控报警系统的强制性安装[J].智能建筑,2014(8):114-115.
[11]郭飞燕.城市轨道交通火灾自动报警及气体灭火系统探析[J].品牌,2015,2(4):172-173.
[12]陈俊梅,卢莉蓉,周晋阳.一种多用智能温度测量仪的设计与实现[J].现代电子技术,2010,24(8):161-163.
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |