高校篮球赛制研究
|
摘要
为了完善高校篮球赛制,作者运用"文献资料法"和"比较研究法",对各种"篮球赛制"进行研究。提出:在"淘汰赛+附加赛"中,在不改变其比赛轮次(包括空位和种子位)的前提下,引入积分编排赛的"排名程序"以取代"原有排名原理",以此改进其赛制的排名缺陷。并提出建议:在高校篮球竞赛中,采用"复式淘汰赛"以取代"循环赛+淘汰赛"。复式淘汰赛可以满足高校篮球赛制要求和不受参赛队多的限制,将有助于提高参赛队比赛的积极性,减少消极比赛的情况。
In order to improve the basketball competition system in colleges and universities, the author applies the "literature method" and "comparative research method" to study all kinds of basketball match systems. In the "elimination match + additional competition", the "ranking procedure" is introduced to replace the "original ranking principle" in order to improve the ranking defects of the competition system without changing the competition rotation(including the vacancy and seed position). The paper also puts forward the suggestion that in college basketball competition, the "double elimination" can be used to replace the "round robin + elimination tournament", which can fully meet the requirements of the basketball game system and not be limited by the team numbers. It will help to improve the enthusiasm of the team and reduce the negative competition.
In order to improve the basketball competition system in colleges and universities, the author applies the "literature method" and "comparative research method" to study all kinds of basketball match systems. In the "elimination match + additional competition", the "ranking procedure" is introduced to replace the "original ranking principle" in order to improve the ranking defects of the competition system without changing the competition rotation(including the vacancy and seed position). The paper also puts forward the suggestion that in college basketball competition, the "double elimination" can be used to replace the "round robin + elimination tournament", which can fully meet the requirements of the basketball game system and not be limited by the team numbers. It will help to improve the enthusiasm of the team and reduce the negative competition.
引文
[1]陈坚,董东风.积分循环赛在学校篮球竞赛中的应用研究[J].湖北财经高等专科学校学报,2008(2):55-59.
[2]王亚琼.运动竞赛学[M].北京:北京师范大学出版社,2009.
[3]黄汉升.球类运动-排球(第二版)[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2009.
[4]王崇禧.球类运动-足球(第二版)[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2009.
[5]孙民治.篮球运动高级教程[M].北京:人民体育出版社,2000.
[6]徐家亮.国际象棋竞赛裁判手册[M].北京:人民体育出版社,2007.
[7]雷宾宾,董东风.淘汰赛编排算法理论研究[J].长沙通信职业技术学院学报,2011(1):96-100.
[8]陈坚,董东风,肖波.球类竞赛的排名式积分编排方法研究[J].湖北财经高等专科学校学报,2009(4):44-47.
[9]董东风.瑞士赛制配对算法研究[J].湖南邮电职业技术学院学报,2015(1):77-80.
[10]董东风.淘汰赛种子位置的推算法研究[J].湖南邮电职业技术学院学报,2017(4):18-20.
[2]王亚琼.运动竞赛学[M].北京:北京师范大学出版社,2009.
[3]黄汉升.球类运动-排球(第二版)[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2009.
[4]王崇禧.球类运动-足球(第二版)[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2009.
[5]孙民治.篮球运动高级教程[M].北京:人民体育出版社,2000.
[6]徐家亮.国际象棋竞赛裁判手册[M].北京:人民体育出版社,2007.
[7]雷宾宾,董东风.淘汰赛编排算法理论研究[J].长沙通信职业技术学院学报,2011(1):96-100.
[8]陈坚,董东风,肖波.球类竞赛的排名式积分编排方法研究[J].湖北财经高等专科学校学报,2009(4):44-47.
[9]董东风.瑞士赛制配对算法研究[J].湖南邮电职业技术学院学报,2015(1):77-80.
[10]董东风.淘汰赛种子位置的推算法研究[J].湖南邮电职业技术学院学报,2017(4):18-20.