摘要
为建立绵羊肺炎支原体快速检测方法,用环介导等温扩增(LAMP)技术进行核酸扩增,通过横向流动试纸条(LFD)实现可视化检测。针对绵羊肺炎支原体HSP 70基因设计一套特异性引物,其中HSP70FIP由生物素标记进行LAMP扩增反应,产物与生物素标记的探针杂交后,在LFD上完成检测,建立了绵羊肺炎支原体LAMP-LFD快速检测方法,并对其特异性、敏感性及临床应用进行检测。结果表明,LAMP在62℃反应70min,即可特异性的检测绵羊肺炎支原体的存在,最低检测线为1.0×102 CFU/mL,灵敏度是常规PCR检测方法的100倍,且对已知感染绵羊肺炎支原体的羊病变肺组织临床样品的检出率为100%。建立的LAMP-LFD检测绵羊肺炎支原体的方法特异性强、灵敏度高并且操作简便,为羊感染绵羊肺炎支原体的预防和诊断提供了新方法。
In order to establish a rapid detection method for Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae,this study used the loop-mediated isothermal amplification(LAMP)technique to carry out nucleic acid amplification and chromatographic visualization via a lateral flow dipstick(LFD)assay.The M.ovipneumoniae heat shock protein70 gene(HSP 70)was detected using a set of specific primers designed for the HSP 70 gene,and the HSP70 FIP was detected by biotin labeling,which was used in the LAMP amplification reaction.The digoxin-labeled probe specifically hybridized with LAMP products,which were visually detected by LFD.Here,we established the M.ovipneumoniae LAMP-LFD rapid detection method and tested the specificity,sensitivity,and clinical application of this method.Results showed that the optimized LAMP performed at 62℃for70 min,and LFD can specifically and visually detect M.ovipneumoniae with a minimum detectable concentration at 1.0×102 CFU/mL.The sensitivity of LAMP-LFD was 102 times than that of the conventional PCR detection methods,and the clinical lung tissue detection rate was 100% of 20 sheep infected with M.ovipneumoniae.In conclusion,LAMP-LFD was established in this study to detect M.ovipneumoniae,a method that was highly specific,sensitive,and easy to operate,and provided a new method for the prevention and diagnosis of M.ovipneumoniaeinfection.
引文
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