摘要
为了研究红锥菌(Russula sp.)生长环境与红锥菌人工促产技术,对红锥菌生长环境的光照强度、温度和空气相对湿度进行了调查,并对其进行人工调控和营养补给,测定红锥菌的产量。结果表明,红锥菌一般生长在特定树种下,光照强度为200~1200 lx,温度27~35℃,空气相对湿度为75%~100%;在一定范围内,光照强度、温度和空气相对湿度增大均可提高红锥菌的产量;适量补给花生麸和麦糠则显著影响红锥菌的产量,补给牛粪和硫酸亚铁不会显著改变红锥菌的产量。
To study the growth environment of Russula sp. and explore the artificial cultivation technology of Russula sp.,the illumination intensity,temperature and relative humidity of the environment in which Russu-la sp. was grown were investigated,and the yield of Russula sp. was measured by artificial control and nutri-tional supplement. Russula sp. usually grows under specific tree species with illumination intensity of 200~1200 lx,the temperature of 27~35 ℃,and the air relative humidity of 75%~100%. Within a certain range,the yield of Russula sp. increased with the increase of illumination intensity,temperature and air relative hu-midity. The suitable supply of peanut bran and wheat chaff would significantly affect the yield of Russula sp.,but the supply of cow dung and FeSO4· 7 H2 O would not significantly change the yield of Russula sp..
引文
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