徐州市包装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌污染情况调查
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摘要
目的调查徐州市包装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌的污染情况。方法 2018年徐州市抽检的包装饮用水按照GB8538-2016《食品安全国家标准饮用天然矿泉水检验方法》进行铜绿假单胞菌的检验。结果 2018年共抽取包装饮用水310批次,总计48份水样检出铜绿假单胞菌,检出率为15.5%。生产环节铜绿假单胞菌检出率要高于流通环节,桶装饮用水铜绿假单胞菌检出率显著高于瓶装饮用水。结论徐州市包装饮用水存在铜绿假单胞菌污染风险隐患,相兲部门应加强监督管理。
Objective To investigate the contamination situations of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in packaged drinking water in Xuzhou. Methods According to GB 8538-2016 National standard for food safety-Methods for examination of drinking natural mineral water, Pseudomonas aeruginosa in packaged drinking water sampled in Xuzhou city in 2018 was determined. Results A total of 310 batches of packaged drinking water sampled were determined in 2018 and 48 water samples were detected for P. aeruginosa, with the detection rate of 15.5%. The detection rate of P. aeruginosa in production was higher than that in circulation, and the detection rate of P.aeruginosa in barreled drinking water was significantly higher than that in bottled drinking water. Conclusion There are potential risks of P. aeruginosa contamination in packaged drinking water in Xuzhou city, and relevant departments should strengthen supervision and management.
Objective To investigate the contamination situations of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in packaged drinking water in Xuzhou. Methods According to GB 8538-2016 National standard for food safety-Methods for examination of drinking natural mineral water, Pseudomonas aeruginosa in packaged drinking water sampled in Xuzhou city in 2018 was determined. Results A total of 310 batches of packaged drinking water sampled were determined in 2018 and 48 water samples were detected for P. aeruginosa, with the detection rate of 15.5%. The detection rate of P. aeruginosa in production was higher than that in circulation, and the detection rate of P.aeruginosa in barreled drinking water was significantly higher than that in bottled drinking water. Conclusion There are potential risks of P. aeruginosa contamination in packaged drinking water in Xuzhou city, and relevant departments should strengthen supervision and management.
引文
[1]曾国权,刘美玱,曾嘉雯.2016~2017年广州市桶装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌的污染情况分析[J].食品安全质量检测学报,2018,9(9):2276-2279.Zeng GQ,Liu ML,Zeng JW.Contamination situations of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in barreled drinking water in Guangzhou from 2016 to 2017[J].J Food Saf Qual,2018,9(9):2276-2279.
[2]章发盛,张学英,汪洋,等.桶装饮用水生产中铜绿假单胞菌污染的控制研究[J].食品安全导刊,2016,(28):73-76.Zhang FS,Zhang XY,Wang Y,et al.Study on the control of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pollution in barreled drinking water production[J].China Food Saf Magaz,2016,(28):73-76.
[3]潘波,曾志明,朱毓华,等.瓶装水在流通及仓储过程中铜绿假单胞菌污染的风险研究[J].饮料工业,2018,21(6):7-10.Pan B,Zeng ZM,Zhu YH,et al.Risk study of Pseudomonas aeruginosa contamination in bottled water during circulation and storage[J].Bever Ind,2018,21(6):7-10.
[4]朱文斌,周浩,李俊霞,等.国内外包装饮用水标准中微生物指标比较和铜绿假单胞菌指标建议[J].食品安全质量检测学报,2018,9(19):5034-5039.Zhu WB,Zhou H,Li JX,et al.Comparison of microbial indicators in domestic and international standards for packaged drinking water and suggestions on Pseudomonas aeruginosa[J].J Food Saf Qual,2018,9(19):5034-5039.
[5]GB 8538-2016食品安全国家标准饮用天然矿泉水检验方法[S].GB 8538-2016 National standards for food safety-Methods for examination of drinking natural mineral water[S].
[6]GB 19298-2014食品安全国家标准包装饮用水[S].GB 19298-2014 National food safety standard-Packaging of drinking water[S].
[7]许静静,余锋玱,苗升浩,等.徐州市市区小学饮水机桶装水铜绿假单胞菌污染监测与溯源[J].中国校医,2018,32(10):753-756.Xu JJ,Yu FL,Miao SH,et al.Pollution monitoring and tracing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in barreled water of drinking water dispensers in primary schools in Xuzhou city[J].Chin J School Doctor,2018,32(10):753-756.
[8]唐晓阳.我国2008~2017年饮料中微生物指标抽检不合格信息分析[J].食品安全质量检测学报,2019,10(3):608-613.Tang XY.Analysis on the unqualified beverage failed for the microbial index in China from 2008-2017[J].J Food Saf Qual,2019,10(3):608-613.
[9]王燕梅,唐震,乔昕,等.江苏省桶装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌污染情况调查[J].中国卫生检验杂志,2015,25(12):2019-2020.Wang YM,Tang Z,Qiao X,et al.Survey of Pseudomonas aeruginosa contamination in barreled drinking water in Jiangsu province[J].Chin JHealth Lab Technol,2015,25(12):2019-2020.
[10]张菲菲,沈静雯,卜菁.江苏省包装饮用水微生物污染状况分析[J].现代食品,2018,(8):194-196.Zhang FF,Shen JW,Bu J.Analysis of microbial pollution in packaged drinking water in Jiangsu province[J].Mod Food,2018,(8):194-196.
[11]王海燕,陈秋霞,朱海明,等.广东省桶装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌污染状况及耐药性分析[J].华南预防医学,2018,44(1):91-94.Wang HY,Chen QX,Zhu HM,et al.Pollution and drug resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in barreled drinking water in Guangdong province[J].South China J Prev Med,2018,44(1):91-94.
[12]罗绍楠,戴奕杰,孙端方.贵州省包装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌污染情况分析[J].食品安全导刊,2017,(8):72-73.Luo SN,Dai YJ,Sun DF.Analysis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa contamination in packaged drinking water of Guizhou province[J].China Food Saf Magaz,2017,(8):72-73.
[13]许晓云,陈倩,刘琦,等.包装饮用水生产线中铜绿假单胞菌的检测与防控[J].饮料工业,2018,21(3):14-18.Xu XY,Chen Q,Liu Q,et al.Detection and control of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in packaged drinking water production line[J].Bever Ind,2018,21(3):14-18.
[14]周浩,张洪伟,朱文斌,等.2015~2018年成都市包装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌污染情况分析[J].食品安全质量检测学报,2018,9(24):6586-6589.Zhou H,Zhang HW,Zhu WB,et al.Situation analysis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in packaged drinking water in Chengdu from 2015 to 2018[J].J Food Saf Qual,2018,9(24):6586-6589.
[15]袁丹茅,金建潮,张彦锋,等.2014-2016年龙岩市桶装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌污染监测[J].河南预防医学杂志,2017,28(12):960-961.Yuan DM,Jin JC,Zhang YF,et al.Monitoring of Pseudomonas aeruginosa contamination in barreled drinking water in Longyan city from2014 to 2016[J].Henan J Prev Med,2017,28(12):960-961.
[2]章发盛,张学英,汪洋,等.桶装饮用水生产中铜绿假单胞菌污染的控制研究[J].食品安全导刊,2016,(28):73-76.Zhang FS,Zhang XY,Wang Y,et al.Study on the control of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pollution in barreled drinking water production[J].China Food Saf Magaz,2016,(28):73-76.
[3]潘波,曾志明,朱毓华,等.瓶装水在流通及仓储过程中铜绿假单胞菌污染的风险研究[J].饮料工业,2018,21(6):7-10.Pan B,Zeng ZM,Zhu YH,et al.Risk study of Pseudomonas aeruginosa contamination in bottled water during circulation and storage[J].Bever Ind,2018,21(6):7-10.
[4]朱文斌,周浩,李俊霞,等.国内外包装饮用水标准中微生物指标比较和铜绿假单胞菌指标建议[J].食品安全质量检测学报,2018,9(19):5034-5039.Zhu WB,Zhou H,Li JX,et al.Comparison of microbial indicators in domestic and international standards for packaged drinking water and suggestions on Pseudomonas aeruginosa[J].J Food Saf Qual,2018,9(19):5034-5039.
[5]GB 8538-2016食品安全国家标准饮用天然矿泉水检验方法[S].GB 8538-2016 National standards for food safety-Methods for examination of drinking natural mineral water[S].
[6]GB 19298-2014食品安全国家标准包装饮用水[S].GB 19298-2014 National food safety standard-Packaging of drinking water[S].
[7]许静静,余锋玱,苗升浩,等.徐州市市区小学饮水机桶装水铜绿假单胞菌污染监测与溯源[J].中国校医,2018,32(10):753-756.Xu JJ,Yu FL,Miao SH,et al.Pollution monitoring and tracing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in barreled water of drinking water dispensers in primary schools in Xuzhou city[J].Chin J School Doctor,2018,32(10):753-756.
[8]唐晓阳.我国2008~2017年饮料中微生物指标抽检不合格信息分析[J].食品安全质量检测学报,2019,10(3):608-613.Tang XY.Analysis on the unqualified beverage failed for the microbial index in China from 2008-2017[J].J Food Saf Qual,2019,10(3):608-613.
[9]王燕梅,唐震,乔昕,等.江苏省桶装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌污染情况调查[J].中国卫生检验杂志,2015,25(12):2019-2020.Wang YM,Tang Z,Qiao X,et al.Survey of Pseudomonas aeruginosa contamination in barreled drinking water in Jiangsu province[J].Chin JHealth Lab Technol,2015,25(12):2019-2020.
[10]张菲菲,沈静雯,卜菁.江苏省包装饮用水微生物污染状况分析[J].现代食品,2018,(8):194-196.Zhang FF,Shen JW,Bu J.Analysis of microbial pollution in packaged drinking water in Jiangsu province[J].Mod Food,2018,(8):194-196.
[11]王海燕,陈秋霞,朱海明,等.广东省桶装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌污染状况及耐药性分析[J].华南预防医学,2018,44(1):91-94.Wang HY,Chen QX,Zhu HM,et al.Pollution and drug resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in barreled drinking water in Guangdong province[J].South China J Prev Med,2018,44(1):91-94.
[12]罗绍楠,戴奕杰,孙端方.贵州省包装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌污染情况分析[J].食品安全导刊,2017,(8):72-73.Luo SN,Dai YJ,Sun DF.Analysis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa contamination in packaged drinking water of Guizhou province[J].China Food Saf Magaz,2017,(8):72-73.
[13]许晓云,陈倩,刘琦,等.包装饮用水生产线中铜绿假单胞菌的检测与防控[J].饮料工业,2018,21(3):14-18.Xu XY,Chen Q,Liu Q,et al.Detection and control of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in packaged drinking water production line[J].Bever Ind,2018,21(3):14-18.
[14]周浩,张洪伟,朱文斌,等.2015~2018年成都市包装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌污染情况分析[J].食品安全质量检测学报,2018,9(24):6586-6589.Zhou H,Zhang HW,Zhu WB,et al.Situation analysis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in packaged drinking water in Chengdu from 2015 to 2018[J].J Food Saf Qual,2018,9(24):6586-6589.
[15]袁丹茅,金建潮,张彦锋,等.2014-2016年龙岩市桶装饮用水中铜绿假单胞菌污染监测[J].河南预防医学杂志,2017,28(12):960-961.Yuan DM,Jin JC,Zhang YF,et al.Monitoring of Pseudomonas aeruginosa contamination in barreled drinking water in Longyan city from2014 to 2016[J].Henan J Prev Med,2017,28(12):960-961.