考虑可中断负荷的配电网可靠性投资优化模型
|
摘要
电力市场环境下,电网投资以可靠性和经济性为综合目标进行规划。基于可中断负荷机制对配电网可靠性成本和效益的影响因素,提出了考虑可中断负荷的可靠性投资优化模型,通过可靠性投资成本、效益和最优可靠性的计算,运用增量分析法确定考虑可中断负荷的配电网可靠性投资优化方案。通过江苏某地区规划阶段的6种不同配网结构的算例,验证所提模型计算配电网可靠性投资成本效益和可中断负荷效益、进行投资优化的可行性和有效性。
In a electricity market environment, grid investment is planned based on the reliability and economy. According to the factors influencing the cost and benefit of distribution network reliability, the paper proposes the optimization model for reliability investment considering interruptible load. By calculating the reliability investment cost, benefit and optimal reliability, the optimal reliability investment plan for the distribution network is proposed with incremental analysis method considering the interruptible load.Through six different examples of distribution network structure in the planning stage in Jiangsu, the feasibility and effectiveness of the optimization model is verified to calculate the cost effectiveness of the distribution network reliability and the interruptible load efficiency.
In a electricity market environment, grid investment is planned based on the reliability and economy. According to the factors influencing the cost and benefit of distribution network reliability, the paper proposes the optimization model for reliability investment considering interruptible load. By calculating the reliability investment cost, benefit and optimal reliability, the optimal reliability investment plan for the distribution network is proposed with incremental analysis method considering the interruptible load.Through six different examples of distribution network structure in the planning stage in Jiangsu, the feasibility and effectiveness of the optimization model is verified to calculate the cost effectiveness of the distribution network reliability and the interruptible load efficiency.
引文
[1]黄湛华,刘永礼,王彦敏,等.电网供电可靠性与经济性综合评估研究[J].智慧电力,2014,42(07):65-68+87.HUANG Zhanhua, LIU Yongli, WANG Yanmin, et al.Comprehensive evaluation of power supply reliability and economy[J].Smart Power, 2014,42(07):65-68+87.
[2]卢金滇.解伟,陈中,等.基于静态安全域的电网投资可靠性评价[J].供用电,2018,35(4):2-7.LU Jinwei, JIE Wei, CHEN Zhong,et al. Reliability evaluation of power grid investment based on static security domain[J]. Distribution&Utilization, 2018, 35(4):2-7.
[3]张印明,张楠,于海燕,等.配电系统可靠性与费用分配分析[J].产业与科技论坛,2017,16(01):66-67.ZHANG Yinming, ZHANG Nan, YU Haiyan, et al. Analysis of distribution system reliability and cost allocation[J].Industrial&Science Tribune, 2017, 16(01):66-67.
[4]李铭钧,王承民,欧郁强,等.全网供电可靠性指标合成研究[J].电网与清洁能源,2014,30(02):28-32+42.LI Mingjun, WANG Chengmin, OU Yuqiang, et al. Synthesis of reliability indicators for power supply in the whole network[J]. Power System and Clean Energy, 2014, 30(02):28-32+42.
[5]陈碧云,陈千懿,周恒旺.电力系统输配电可靠性的快速协同评估方法[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2018,30(11):101-106.CHEN Biyun, CHEN Qianxi, ZHOU Hengwang. A fast synergy evaluation method for power system transmission and distribution reliability[J].Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA,2018,30(11):101-106.
[6]宗剑韬.考虑供电区域差异的配电网可靠性成本效益分析与应用研究[D].北京:华北电力大学,2017.
[7]晏岑铎.关于配网自动化系统可靠性成本效益分析[J].通讯世界,2016(24):181-182.YAN Cenduo. Thecost-benefit analysis of distribution network automation system reliability[J].TelecomWorld, 2016(24):181-182.
[8]王宗耀,苏浩益.配网自动化系统可靠性成本效益分析[J].电力系统保护与控制,2014,42(06):98-103.WANG Zongyao, SU Haoyi. Reliability and cost-benefit analysis of distribution network automation system[J].Power System Protection and Control, 2014, 42(06):98-103.
[9]张晶.深圳龙华供电局供电可靠性分析及配电网投资效益评估[D].广州:华南理工大学,2014.
[10]蒋煜,丁晓群,郑程拓,等.含电动汽车的主动配电网分布式电源规划[J].广东电力,2017,30(07):1-6.JIANG Wei, DING Xiaoqun, ZHENG Chengtuo, et al.Distributed power planning for active distribution networks with electric vehicles[J]. Guangdong Electric Power,2017, 30(07):1-6.
[11]仇晨光,程锦闽,李新家,等.网荷互动用户可中断负荷选择与恢复策略研究[J].电力工程技术,2018,37(04):33-37+70.QIU Chenguang, CHEN Jinxi, LI Xinjia, et al. Research on interruptible load selection and recovery strategy of netloaded interactive users[J]. Electric Power Engineering Technology, 2018, 37(04):33-37+70.
[12]李明,王敏,管志成.微电网可中断负荷管理与补贴策略[J].广东电力,2018,31(04):65-71.LI Ming, WANG Min, GUAN Zhicheng. Interruptible load management and subsidy strategy for microgrid[J].Guangdong Electric Power, 2018, 31(04):65-71.
[13]何德卫,杨威,陈皓勇,等.电力市场环境下需求侧响应相关问题的探讨[J].智慧电力,2018,46(06):41-48.HE Dewei, YANG Wei, CHEN Yuyong, et al. Discussion on the related issues of demand side response in the power market environment[J]. Smart Power, 2018, 46(06):41-48.
[14]万凌云,王主丁,庞祥璐,等.中压配电网可靠性评估参数收集及其规划应用[J].供用电,2017,34(06):38-43.WAN Lingyun, WANG Zhuding, PANG Xiangyu, et al.Collection of reliability evaluation parameters for medium voltage distribution network and its planning application[J]. Distribution&Utilization, 2017, 34(06):38-43.
[15]袁修广,黄纯.计及故障停电经济损失的配电网风险评估[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2016,28(08):7-12.YUAN Xiuguang, HUANG Chun.Assessment of distribution network risk considering economic loss of power failures[J].Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2016, 28(08):7-12.
[16]梁思博.配电网停电影响评估的研究与应用[D].北京:华北电力大学,2017.
[17]郑旭,丁坚勇,尚超,等.计及多影响因素的电网停电损失估算方法[J].武汉大学学报(工学版),2016,49(01):83-87.ZHENG Xu, DING Jianyong, SHANG Chao, et al. Estimation method of power loss in power grid considering multiple influencing factors[J]. Engineering Journal of Wuhan University, 2016, 49(01):83-87.
[18]陈振宇,崔文琪,惠红勋,等.市场环境下可中断负荷的研究与实践评述(二)[J].电力需求侧管理,2017,19(01):6-10.CHEN Zhenyu, CUI Wenqi, HUI Hongxun, et al. Review and research on interruptible load in market environment(Ⅱ)[J]. Power Demand Side Management, 2017, 19(01):6-10.
[19]杨昆,王浩,夏能弘.考虑实际工程环境中含可中断负荷备用优化模型研究[J].电网与清洁能源,2017,33(04):48-56+63.YANG Kun, WANG Hao, XIA Nenghong.Study on the standby optimization model with interruptible load in actual engineering environment[J].Power System and Clean Energy, 2017,33(04):48-56+63.
[20]祁鑫,刘一峰,张德亮.基于可中断负荷的经济调度方法[J].宁夏电力,2017(04):6-10.QI Xin,LIU Yifeng, ZHANG Deliang.Economic dispatching method based on interruptible load[J].NingxiaElectricPower,2017(04):6-10.
[21]薛松,陈珂宁,马莉,等.我国近期促进新能源消纳的需求侧资源应用模式[J].技术经济与管理研究,2018(04):87-92.XUE Song, CHEN Yining, MA Li, et al. The demandside resource application model for promoting new energy consumption in China in the near future[J].Journal of Technical Economics&Management,2018(04):87-92.
[22]杜松怀,温步瀛,蒋传文.电力市场(第三版)[M].北京:中国电力出版社,2008.
[23]陈志文,杜松怀.电力市场中可中断负荷的定价方法[J].水电能源科学,2007(01):42-45.CHEN Zhiwen, DU Songhuai. Pricing method of interruptible load in power market[J]. Hydroelectric Energy Science, 2007(01):42-45.
[24]方超,陈楚,熊政,等.基于用户可中断负荷的实时负荷控制决策技术应用[J].电力工程技术,2017,36(04):108-112.FANG Chao, CHEN Chu, XIONG Zheng, et al. Application of real-time load control decision technology based on user interruptible load[J]. Electric Power Engineering Technology, 2017, 36(04):108-112.
[25]王卫平.基于全寿命周期成本-效益模型的增量配电网投资风险评估[J].广东电力,2017,30(09):45-51.WANG Weiping. Investigation risk assessment of incremental distribution network based onlifecycle cost-benefit model[J].Guangdong Electric Power,2017,30(09):45-51.
[26]冯华君.资产全寿命周期管理体系下的配网可靠性研究[D].北京:华北电力大学,2016.
[27]杨梦璐,张逸凡.配电网可靠性规划及其评估方法的研究[J].山东工业技术,2017(11):209-210.YANG Mengwei, ZHANG Yifan. Research on reliability planning and evaluation method of distribution network[J].Shandong Industrial Technology,2017(11):209-210.
[2]卢金滇.解伟,陈中,等.基于静态安全域的电网投资可靠性评价[J].供用电,2018,35(4):2-7.LU Jinwei, JIE Wei, CHEN Zhong,et al. Reliability evaluation of power grid investment based on static security domain[J]. Distribution&Utilization, 2018, 35(4):2-7.
[3]张印明,张楠,于海燕,等.配电系统可靠性与费用分配分析[J].产业与科技论坛,2017,16(01):66-67.ZHANG Yinming, ZHANG Nan, YU Haiyan, et al. Analysis of distribution system reliability and cost allocation[J].Industrial&Science Tribune, 2017, 16(01):66-67.
[4]李铭钧,王承民,欧郁强,等.全网供电可靠性指标合成研究[J].电网与清洁能源,2014,30(02):28-32+42.LI Mingjun, WANG Chengmin, OU Yuqiang, et al. Synthesis of reliability indicators for power supply in the whole network[J]. Power System and Clean Energy, 2014, 30(02):28-32+42.
[5]陈碧云,陈千懿,周恒旺.电力系统输配电可靠性的快速协同评估方法[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2018,30(11):101-106.CHEN Biyun, CHEN Qianxi, ZHOU Hengwang. A fast synergy evaluation method for power system transmission and distribution reliability[J].Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA,2018,30(11):101-106.
[6]宗剑韬.考虑供电区域差异的配电网可靠性成本效益分析与应用研究[D].北京:华北电力大学,2017.
[7]晏岑铎.关于配网自动化系统可靠性成本效益分析[J].通讯世界,2016(24):181-182.YAN Cenduo. Thecost-benefit analysis of distribution network automation system reliability[J].TelecomWorld, 2016(24):181-182.
[8]王宗耀,苏浩益.配网自动化系统可靠性成本效益分析[J].电力系统保护与控制,2014,42(06):98-103.WANG Zongyao, SU Haoyi. Reliability and cost-benefit analysis of distribution network automation system[J].Power System Protection and Control, 2014, 42(06):98-103.
[9]张晶.深圳龙华供电局供电可靠性分析及配电网投资效益评估[D].广州:华南理工大学,2014.
[10]蒋煜,丁晓群,郑程拓,等.含电动汽车的主动配电网分布式电源规划[J].广东电力,2017,30(07):1-6.JIANG Wei, DING Xiaoqun, ZHENG Chengtuo, et al.Distributed power planning for active distribution networks with electric vehicles[J]. Guangdong Electric Power,2017, 30(07):1-6.
[11]仇晨光,程锦闽,李新家,等.网荷互动用户可中断负荷选择与恢复策略研究[J].电力工程技术,2018,37(04):33-37+70.QIU Chenguang, CHEN Jinxi, LI Xinjia, et al. Research on interruptible load selection and recovery strategy of netloaded interactive users[J]. Electric Power Engineering Technology, 2018, 37(04):33-37+70.
[12]李明,王敏,管志成.微电网可中断负荷管理与补贴策略[J].广东电力,2018,31(04):65-71.LI Ming, WANG Min, GUAN Zhicheng. Interruptible load management and subsidy strategy for microgrid[J].Guangdong Electric Power, 2018, 31(04):65-71.
[13]何德卫,杨威,陈皓勇,等.电力市场环境下需求侧响应相关问题的探讨[J].智慧电力,2018,46(06):41-48.HE Dewei, YANG Wei, CHEN Yuyong, et al. Discussion on the related issues of demand side response in the power market environment[J]. Smart Power, 2018, 46(06):41-48.
[14]万凌云,王主丁,庞祥璐,等.中压配电网可靠性评估参数收集及其规划应用[J].供用电,2017,34(06):38-43.WAN Lingyun, WANG Zhuding, PANG Xiangyu, et al.Collection of reliability evaluation parameters for medium voltage distribution network and its planning application[J]. Distribution&Utilization, 2017, 34(06):38-43.
[15]袁修广,黄纯.计及故障停电经济损失的配电网风险评估[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2016,28(08):7-12.YUAN Xiuguang, HUANG Chun.Assessment of distribution network risk considering economic loss of power failures[J].Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2016, 28(08):7-12.
[16]梁思博.配电网停电影响评估的研究与应用[D].北京:华北电力大学,2017.
[17]郑旭,丁坚勇,尚超,等.计及多影响因素的电网停电损失估算方法[J].武汉大学学报(工学版),2016,49(01):83-87.ZHENG Xu, DING Jianyong, SHANG Chao, et al. Estimation method of power loss in power grid considering multiple influencing factors[J]. Engineering Journal of Wuhan University, 2016, 49(01):83-87.
[18]陈振宇,崔文琪,惠红勋,等.市场环境下可中断负荷的研究与实践评述(二)[J].电力需求侧管理,2017,19(01):6-10.CHEN Zhenyu, CUI Wenqi, HUI Hongxun, et al. Review and research on interruptible load in market environment(Ⅱ)[J]. Power Demand Side Management, 2017, 19(01):6-10.
[19]杨昆,王浩,夏能弘.考虑实际工程环境中含可中断负荷备用优化模型研究[J].电网与清洁能源,2017,33(04):48-56+63.YANG Kun, WANG Hao, XIA Nenghong.Study on the standby optimization model with interruptible load in actual engineering environment[J].Power System and Clean Energy, 2017,33(04):48-56+63.
[20]祁鑫,刘一峰,张德亮.基于可中断负荷的经济调度方法[J].宁夏电力,2017(04):6-10.QI Xin,LIU Yifeng, ZHANG Deliang.Economic dispatching method based on interruptible load[J].NingxiaElectricPower,2017(04):6-10.
[21]薛松,陈珂宁,马莉,等.我国近期促进新能源消纳的需求侧资源应用模式[J].技术经济与管理研究,2018(04):87-92.XUE Song, CHEN Yining, MA Li, et al. The demandside resource application model for promoting new energy consumption in China in the near future[J].Journal of Technical Economics&Management,2018(04):87-92.
[22]杜松怀,温步瀛,蒋传文.电力市场(第三版)[M].北京:中国电力出版社,2008.
[23]陈志文,杜松怀.电力市场中可中断负荷的定价方法[J].水电能源科学,2007(01):42-45.CHEN Zhiwen, DU Songhuai. Pricing method of interruptible load in power market[J]. Hydroelectric Energy Science, 2007(01):42-45.
[24]方超,陈楚,熊政,等.基于用户可中断负荷的实时负荷控制决策技术应用[J].电力工程技术,2017,36(04):108-112.FANG Chao, CHEN Chu, XIONG Zheng, et al. Application of real-time load control decision technology based on user interruptible load[J]. Electric Power Engineering Technology, 2017, 36(04):108-112.
[25]王卫平.基于全寿命周期成本-效益模型的增量配电网投资风险评估[J].广东电力,2017,30(09):45-51.WANG Weiping. Investigation risk assessment of incremental distribution network based onlifecycle cost-benefit model[J].Guangdong Electric Power,2017,30(09):45-51.
[26]冯华君.资产全寿命周期管理体系下的配网可靠性研究[D].北京:华北电力大学,2016.
[27]杨梦璐,张逸凡.配电网可靠性规划及其评估方法的研究[J].山东工业技术,2017(11):209-210.YANG Mengwei, ZHANG Yifan. Research on reliability planning and evaluation method of distribution network[J].Shandong Industrial Technology,2017(11):209-210.