《庄子》复音连词用法初探
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摘要
以《庄子》复音连词为研究对象,依据意义和功能标准,《庄子》全书的复音连词共计19个,具体可分为并列、顺承、递进、假设、让步、转折、因果等七类。文章主要对各类连词进行描写,从复音连词连接的成分、句式及连词搭配情况的角度归纳《庄子》复音连词的多个特点,最后为《庄子》相关研究提供数据参考。
According to the meaning and functional standards, there are 19 polyphonic conjunctions in Zhuangzi, which can be divided into juxtaposition, succession, progressive, hypothesis, concession, turning,causality. The article mainly describes various types of conjunctions, and summarizes the characteristics of the polyphonic conjunctions in Zhuangzi from the perspective of the components, sentence patterns and conjunctions of polyphonic conjunctions. Finally, it provides data reference for the related research of Zhuangzi.
According to the meaning and functional standards, there are 19 polyphonic conjunctions in Zhuangzi, which can be divided into juxtaposition, succession, progressive, hypothesis, concession, turning,causality. The article mainly describes various types of conjunctions, and summarizes the characteristics of the polyphonic conjunctions in Zhuangzi from the perspective of the components, sentence patterns and conjunctions of polyphonic conjunctions. Finally, it provides data reference for the related research of Zhuangzi.
引文
[1]杨伯峻.何乐士.古汉语语法及其发展[M].北京:语文出版社,1992.
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[3]马建忠.马氏文通[M].北京:商务印书馆,1983.
[4]何乐士.古代汉语虚词词典[M].北京:语文出版社,2004.
[5]王天佑.连词“与其”词汇化的过程及动因[J].语文研究.2011(2):52.
[6]喻遂生.古汉语“亡其”小议[J].思想战线,2003(6):130-131.
[7]李宗江.连词“何况”和“岂况”是怎样形成的[J].汉语学报,.2014(2):65.
[8]刘利.“然而”的词汇化过程及其动因[J].北京师范大学学报.2008(5):49-55.A Probe into the Usage of Polysyllabic Conjunctions in Zhuangzi
[2]何乐士.古汉语语法研究论文集[M].北京:商务印书馆,2005.
[3]马建忠.马氏文通[M].北京:商务印书馆,1983.
[4]何乐士.古代汉语虚词词典[M].北京:语文出版社,2004.
[5]王天佑.连词“与其”词汇化的过程及动因[J].语文研究.2011(2):52.
[6]喻遂生.古汉语“亡其”小议[J].思想战线,2003(6):130-131.
[7]李宗江.连词“何况”和“岂况”是怎样形成的[J].汉语学报,.2014(2):65.
[8]刘利.“然而”的词汇化过程及其动因[J].北京师范大学学报.2008(5):49-55.A Probe into the Usage of Polysyllabic Conjunctions in Zhuangzi