稳定性碳同位素在C4植物水分利用效率中的研究进展
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摘要
对稳定性碳同位素的原理作了介绍,进而分析了稳定性同位素分辨率与水分利用效率的关系及近几十年稳定性碳同位素技术在C4植物水分利用效率中的应用,把稳定性碳同位素分辨率等与C4植物水分利用效率之间进行量化分析,同时也分析了稳定性碳同位素分辨率与其他性状指标之间的关系.最后就稳定性碳同位素在C4植物以后研究中的应用进行扩展分析,以期为稳定性碳同位素在C4植物中的研究提供理论依据.
This paper firstly gives a basic introduction to the stable carbon isotope,and then analyzes the stabilityof carbon isotope technique in recent decades in the C4 plant water use efficiency research progress,the stability ofcarbon isotope discrimination quantitative analysis is performed between water use efficiency and C4 plant,and alsoanalyzes the relationship between carbon isotope discrimination and other traits.Finally,extended analysis applicationof stable carbon isotope in C4 plant in the future can provide some theoretical basis for the research of C4 plants byusing carbon isotope technology.
This paper firstly gives a basic introduction to the stable carbon isotope,and then analyzes the stabilityof carbon isotope technique in recent decades in the C4 plant water use efficiency research progress,the stability ofcarbon isotope discrimination quantitative analysis is performed between water use efficiency and C4 plant,and alsoanalyzes the relationship between carbon isotope discrimination and other traits.Finally,extended analysis applicationof stable carbon isotope in C4 plant in the future can provide some theoretical basis for the research of C4 plants byusing carbon isotope technology.
引文
[1]ARAUS J L,CAIRNS J E.Field high-throughput phenotyping:the new crop breeding frontier[J].Trends in Plant Science,2014,19(1):52-61.
[2]ARAUS J L,LI J,PARRY M A,et al.Phenotyping and other breeding approaches for a New Green Revolution[J].Journal ofIntegrative Plant Biology,2014,56(5):422-424.
[3]李秧秧.碳同位素技术在C3作物水分利用效率研究中的应用[J].核农学报,2000,14(2):115-121.
[4]CONDON A,RICHARDS R,REBETZKE G,et al.Breeding for high water-use efficiency[J].Journal of Experiment Botany,2004,55(407):2447-2460.
[5]POLLEY W H.Implications of atmospheric and climatic change for crop yield and water use efficiency[J].Crop Science,2002,42(1):131-140.
[6]TAMBUSSI E A,NOGUES S,FERRIO P,et al.Does a higher yield potential improve barley performance under Mediterraneanconditions?A case study[J].Field Crops Research,2005,91(2-3):149-160.
[7]ABBATE P E,DARDANELLI J L,CANTARERO M G,et al.Climatic and water availability effects on water-use efficiency inwheat[J].Crop Science,2004,44(2):474-483.
[8]FARQUHAR G D,RICHARDS R A.Isotopic composition of plant carbon correlates with water-use efficiency of wheat genotypes[J].Australian Journal of Plant Physiology,1984,11(6):539-552.
[9]FARQUHAR G D,LEARY M H O,BERRY J A.On the relationship between carbon isotope discrimination and the intercellularcarbon dioxide concentration in leaves[J].Australian Journal of Plant Physiology,1982,9(2):121-137.
[10]POLAND J.Breeding-assisted genomics[J].Current Opinion in Plant Biology,2015,24:119-124.
[11]ZHAO Y,METTE M F,REIF J C.Genomic selection in hybrid breeding[J].Plant Breeding,2015,134(1):1-10.
[12]VADEZ V,KHOLOVA J,MEDINA S,et al.Transpiration efficiency:new insights into an old story[J].Journal of ExperimentBotany,2013,65(21):6141-6153.
[13]陈世苹,白永飞,韩兴国.稳定性碳同位素技术在生态学研究中的应用[J].植物生态学报,2002,26(5):549-560.
[14]陈世苹.内蒙古锡林河流域主要植物种、功能群和群落水分利用效率的研究[D].北京:中国科学院研究生院(植物研究所),2003.
[15]林光辉,柯渊.稳定同位素在全球变化研究中的应用[M].北京:中国科学出版社,1995:161-188.
[16]刘洋,龙应霞,文治瑞.稳定碳同位素技术在植物水分利用效率研究中的应用[J].黔南民族师范学院学报,2008,28(3):59-61.
[17]ELLSWORTH Z P,COUSINS B A.Carbon isotopes and water use efficiency in C4 plants[J].Current Opinion in Plant Biology,2016,31:155-161.
[18]易现峰,张晓爱.稳定性同位素技术在生态学上的应用[J].生态学杂志,2005,24(3):306-314.
[19]FARQUHAR G D,EHLERINGER J R,HUBICK K T.Carbon isotope discrimination and photosynthesis[J].Annual Review ofPlant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology,1989,40:503-537.
[20]林植芳.稳定碳同位素在植物生理生态研究中的应用[J].植物生理学通讯,1990(3):1-6.
[21]CRAIG H.Carbon-13 in plants and the relationships between carbon-13 and carbon-14 variations in nature[J].Journal ofGeology,1954,62(2):115-149.
[22]孙惠玲.准噶尔盆地荒漠主要草本植物稳定碳同位素特征研究[D].石河子:石河子大学,2007.
[23]VADEZ V,KHOLOVA J,MEDINA S,et al.Transpiration efficiency:new insights into an old story[J].Journal of ExpeimentBotany,2013,65(21):6141-6153.
[24]CONDON A G,RICHARDS R A,FARQUHAR G D.Carbon isotope discrimination is positively correlated with grain yield andbiomass production in field-grown wheat[J].Crop Science,1987,27(5):996-1001.
[25]GHANNOUM O.How can we breed for more water use-efficient sugarcane[J].Journal of Expeiment Botany,2016,67(3):557-559.
[26]HENDERSON S A,VON CAEMMERER S,FARQUHAR G D.Short-term measurements of carbon isotope discrimination inseveral C4 species[J].Australian Journal of Plant Physiology,1992,19(3):263-285.
[27]VON CAEMMERER S,GHANNOUM O,PENGELLY J J,et al.Carbon isotope discrimination as a tool to explore C4photosynthesis[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2014,65(13):3459-3470.
[28]UBIERNA N,SUN W,KRAMER D M,et al.The efficiency of C4 photosynthesis under low light conditions in Zea mays,Miscanthus xgiganteus and Flaveria bidentis[J].Plant Cell Environment,2013,36(2):365-381.
[29]SUN W,UBIERNA N,MA J Y,et al.The influence of light quality on C4 photosynthesis under steady-state conditions in Zea mays and Miscanthus xgiganteus:changes in rates of photosynthesis but not the efficiency of the CO2concentrating mechanism[J].Plant Cell Environment,2012,35(5):982-993.
[30]UBIERNA N,SUN W,COUSINS A B.The efficiency of C4 photosynthesis under low light conditions:assumptions and calculationswith CO2isotope discrimination[J].Journal of Expeiment Botany,2011,62(9):3119-3134.
[31]SAGE R F.Stopping the leaks:new insights into C4 photosynthesis at low light[J].Plant and Cell Environment,2014,37(5):1037-1041.
[32]SALIENDRA N Z,MEINZER F C,PERRY M,et al.Associations between partitioning of carboxylase activity and bundlesheath leakiness to CO2,carbon isotope discrimination,photosynthesis,and growth in sugarcane[J].Journal of Expeiment Botany,1996,47(7):907-914.
[33]MEINZER F C,SALIENDRA N Z.Spatial patterns of carbon isotope discrimination and allocation of photosynthetic activity insugarcane leaves[J].Functional Plant Biology,1997,24(6):769-775.
[34]BUCHMANN N,BROOKS J R,RAPP K,et al.Carbon isotope composition of C4 grasses is influenced by light and water supply[J].Plant Cell Environment,1996,19(4):392-402.
[35]TAZOE Y,HANBA Y T,FURUMOTO T,et al.Relationships between quantum yield for CO2assimilation,activity of keyenzymes and CO2leakiness in Amaranthus cruentus,a C4 dicot,grown in high or low light[J].Plant Cell Physiology,2008,49(1):19-29.
[36]毛桂莲,许兴,梁文裕,等.碱性盐胁迫对3种灌木碳同位素分辨率、光合参数及矿质元素的影响[J].核农学报,2015,29(3):521-527.
[37]张建忠,朱强根.水分胁迫对夏玉米胞间CO2浓度、维管束鞘细胞CO2泄漏和叶片碳稳定同位素的影响[J].土壤学报,2009,46(6):1040-1049.
[38]HENDERSON S A,CAEMMERER S,FARQUHAR G D.Short-term measurements of carbon isotope discrimination in severalC4 species[J].Functional Plant Biology,1992,19(3):263-285.
[39]VON CAEMMERER S,LUDWIG M,MILLGATE A,et al.Carbon isotope discrimination during C4 photosynthesis:insightsfrom transgenic plants[J].Functional Plant Biology,1997,24(4):487-494.
[40]COUSINS A B,BADGER M R,VON CAEMMERER S.C4 photosynthetic isotope exchange in NAD-ME-and NADP-ME-typegrasses[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2008,59(7):1695-1703.
[41]KROMDIJK J,GRIFFITHS H,SCHEPERS H E.Can the progressive increase of C4 bundle sheath leakiness at low PFD beexplained by incomplete suppression of photorespiration[J].Plant Cell Environment,2010,33(11):1935-1948.
[42]CERNUSAK L A,UBIERNA N,WINTER K,et al.Environmental and physiological determinants of carbon isotope discriminationin terrestrial plants[J].New Phytologist,2013,200(4):950-965.
[43]KOHN M J.Carbon isotope compositions of terrestrial C3 plants as indicators of(paleo)ecology and(paleo)climate[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Science,2010,107(46):19691-19695.
[44]KROMDIJK J,UBIERNA N,COUSINS A B,et al.Bundle-sheath leakiness in C4 photosynthesis:a careful balancing actbetween CO2concentration and assimilation[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2014,65(13):3443-3457.
[45]HATTERSLEY P W.δ13C values of C4 types in grasses[J].Australia Journal of Plant Physiology,1984,9:139-154.
[46]BOWMAN W D,HUBICK K T,VON CAEMMERER S,et al.Short-term changes in leaf carbon isotope discrimination in salt-and water-stressed C4 grasses[J].Plant Physiology,1989,90(1):162-166.
[47]刘贤赵,宿庆,李嘉竹,等.控温条件下C3、C4草本植物碳同位素组成对温度的响应[J].生态学报,2015,35(10):3278-3287.
[48]孙伟,WILLIAM D.利用稳定性同位素区分河岸C4草地生态系统夜晚碳通量[J].湿地科学,2008,6(2):271-277.
[49]王银山.艾比湖湿地主要盐生植物水分利用效率研究[D].乌鲁木齐:新疆大学,2009.
[50]WALDER F,NIEMANN H,LEHMANN M F,et al.Tracking the carbon source of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonizing C3and C4 plants using carbon isotope ratios(δ13C)[J].Soil Biology&Biochemistry,2013,58(6):341-344.
[51]徐琳娜.茂兰喀斯特铁皮石斛环境适应性研究[D].贵阳:贵州师范大学,2008.
[2]ARAUS J L,LI J,PARRY M A,et al.Phenotyping and other breeding approaches for a New Green Revolution[J].Journal ofIntegrative Plant Biology,2014,56(5):422-424.
[3]李秧秧.碳同位素技术在C3作物水分利用效率研究中的应用[J].核农学报,2000,14(2):115-121.
[4]CONDON A,RICHARDS R,REBETZKE G,et al.Breeding for high water-use efficiency[J].Journal of Experiment Botany,2004,55(407):2447-2460.
[5]POLLEY W H.Implications of atmospheric and climatic change for crop yield and water use efficiency[J].Crop Science,2002,42(1):131-140.
[6]TAMBUSSI E A,NOGUES S,FERRIO P,et al.Does a higher yield potential improve barley performance under Mediterraneanconditions?A case study[J].Field Crops Research,2005,91(2-3):149-160.
[7]ABBATE P E,DARDANELLI J L,CANTARERO M G,et al.Climatic and water availability effects on water-use efficiency inwheat[J].Crop Science,2004,44(2):474-483.
[8]FARQUHAR G D,RICHARDS R A.Isotopic composition of plant carbon correlates with water-use efficiency of wheat genotypes[J].Australian Journal of Plant Physiology,1984,11(6):539-552.
[9]FARQUHAR G D,LEARY M H O,BERRY J A.On the relationship between carbon isotope discrimination and the intercellularcarbon dioxide concentration in leaves[J].Australian Journal of Plant Physiology,1982,9(2):121-137.
[10]POLAND J.Breeding-assisted genomics[J].Current Opinion in Plant Biology,2015,24:119-124.
[11]ZHAO Y,METTE M F,REIF J C.Genomic selection in hybrid breeding[J].Plant Breeding,2015,134(1):1-10.
[12]VADEZ V,KHOLOVA J,MEDINA S,et al.Transpiration efficiency:new insights into an old story[J].Journal of ExperimentBotany,2013,65(21):6141-6153.
[13]陈世苹,白永飞,韩兴国.稳定性碳同位素技术在生态学研究中的应用[J].植物生态学报,2002,26(5):549-560.
[14]陈世苹.内蒙古锡林河流域主要植物种、功能群和群落水分利用效率的研究[D].北京:中国科学院研究生院(植物研究所),2003.
[15]林光辉,柯渊.稳定同位素在全球变化研究中的应用[M].北京:中国科学出版社,1995:161-188.
[16]刘洋,龙应霞,文治瑞.稳定碳同位素技术在植物水分利用效率研究中的应用[J].黔南民族师范学院学报,2008,28(3):59-61.
[17]ELLSWORTH Z P,COUSINS B A.Carbon isotopes and water use efficiency in C4 plants[J].Current Opinion in Plant Biology,2016,31:155-161.
[18]易现峰,张晓爱.稳定性同位素技术在生态学上的应用[J].生态学杂志,2005,24(3):306-314.
[19]FARQUHAR G D,EHLERINGER J R,HUBICK K T.Carbon isotope discrimination and photosynthesis[J].Annual Review ofPlant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology,1989,40:503-537.
[20]林植芳.稳定碳同位素在植物生理生态研究中的应用[J].植物生理学通讯,1990(3):1-6.
[21]CRAIG H.Carbon-13 in plants and the relationships between carbon-13 and carbon-14 variations in nature[J].Journal ofGeology,1954,62(2):115-149.
[22]孙惠玲.准噶尔盆地荒漠主要草本植物稳定碳同位素特征研究[D].石河子:石河子大学,2007.
[23]VADEZ V,KHOLOVA J,MEDINA S,et al.Transpiration efficiency:new insights into an old story[J].Journal of ExpeimentBotany,2013,65(21):6141-6153.
[24]CONDON A G,RICHARDS R A,FARQUHAR G D.Carbon isotope discrimination is positively correlated with grain yield andbiomass production in field-grown wheat[J].Crop Science,1987,27(5):996-1001.
[25]GHANNOUM O.How can we breed for more water use-efficient sugarcane[J].Journal of Expeiment Botany,2016,67(3):557-559.
[26]HENDERSON S A,VON CAEMMERER S,FARQUHAR G D.Short-term measurements of carbon isotope discrimination inseveral C4 species[J].Australian Journal of Plant Physiology,1992,19(3):263-285.
[27]VON CAEMMERER S,GHANNOUM O,PENGELLY J J,et al.Carbon isotope discrimination as a tool to explore C4photosynthesis[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2014,65(13):3459-3470.
[28]UBIERNA N,SUN W,KRAMER D M,et al.The efficiency of C4 photosynthesis under low light conditions in Zea mays,Miscanthus xgiganteus and Flaveria bidentis[J].Plant Cell Environment,2013,36(2):365-381.
[29]SUN W,UBIERNA N,MA J Y,et al.The influence of light quality on C4 photosynthesis under steady-state conditions in Zea mays and Miscanthus xgiganteus:changes in rates of photosynthesis but not the efficiency of the CO2concentrating mechanism[J].Plant Cell Environment,2012,35(5):982-993.
[30]UBIERNA N,SUN W,COUSINS A B.The efficiency of C4 photosynthesis under low light conditions:assumptions and calculationswith CO2isotope discrimination[J].Journal of Expeiment Botany,2011,62(9):3119-3134.
[31]SAGE R F.Stopping the leaks:new insights into C4 photosynthesis at low light[J].Plant and Cell Environment,2014,37(5):1037-1041.
[32]SALIENDRA N Z,MEINZER F C,PERRY M,et al.Associations between partitioning of carboxylase activity and bundlesheath leakiness to CO2,carbon isotope discrimination,photosynthesis,and growth in sugarcane[J].Journal of Expeiment Botany,1996,47(7):907-914.
[33]MEINZER F C,SALIENDRA N Z.Spatial patterns of carbon isotope discrimination and allocation of photosynthetic activity insugarcane leaves[J].Functional Plant Biology,1997,24(6):769-775.
[34]BUCHMANN N,BROOKS J R,RAPP K,et al.Carbon isotope composition of C4 grasses is influenced by light and water supply[J].Plant Cell Environment,1996,19(4):392-402.
[35]TAZOE Y,HANBA Y T,FURUMOTO T,et al.Relationships between quantum yield for CO2assimilation,activity of keyenzymes and CO2leakiness in Amaranthus cruentus,a C4 dicot,grown in high or low light[J].Plant Cell Physiology,2008,49(1):19-29.
[36]毛桂莲,许兴,梁文裕,等.碱性盐胁迫对3种灌木碳同位素分辨率、光合参数及矿质元素的影响[J].核农学报,2015,29(3):521-527.
[37]张建忠,朱强根.水分胁迫对夏玉米胞间CO2浓度、维管束鞘细胞CO2泄漏和叶片碳稳定同位素的影响[J].土壤学报,2009,46(6):1040-1049.
[38]HENDERSON S A,CAEMMERER S,FARQUHAR G D.Short-term measurements of carbon isotope discrimination in severalC4 species[J].Functional Plant Biology,1992,19(3):263-285.
[39]VON CAEMMERER S,LUDWIG M,MILLGATE A,et al.Carbon isotope discrimination during C4 photosynthesis:insightsfrom transgenic plants[J].Functional Plant Biology,1997,24(4):487-494.
[40]COUSINS A B,BADGER M R,VON CAEMMERER S.C4 photosynthetic isotope exchange in NAD-ME-and NADP-ME-typegrasses[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2008,59(7):1695-1703.
[41]KROMDIJK J,GRIFFITHS H,SCHEPERS H E.Can the progressive increase of C4 bundle sheath leakiness at low PFD beexplained by incomplete suppression of photorespiration[J].Plant Cell Environment,2010,33(11):1935-1948.
[42]CERNUSAK L A,UBIERNA N,WINTER K,et al.Environmental and physiological determinants of carbon isotope discriminationin terrestrial plants[J].New Phytologist,2013,200(4):950-965.
[43]KOHN M J.Carbon isotope compositions of terrestrial C3 plants as indicators of(paleo)ecology and(paleo)climate[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Science,2010,107(46):19691-19695.
[44]KROMDIJK J,UBIERNA N,COUSINS A B,et al.Bundle-sheath leakiness in C4 photosynthesis:a careful balancing actbetween CO2concentration and assimilation[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2014,65(13):3443-3457.
[45]HATTERSLEY P W.δ13C values of C4 types in grasses[J].Australia Journal of Plant Physiology,1984,9:139-154.
[46]BOWMAN W D,HUBICK K T,VON CAEMMERER S,et al.Short-term changes in leaf carbon isotope discrimination in salt-and water-stressed C4 grasses[J].Plant Physiology,1989,90(1):162-166.
[47]刘贤赵,宿庆,李嘉竹,等.控温条件下C3、C4草本植物碳同位素组成对温度的响应[J].生态学报,2015,35(10):3278-3287.
[48]孙伟,WILLIAM D.利用稳定性同位素区分河岸C4草地生态系统夜晚碳通量[J].湿地科学,2008,6(2):271-277.
[49]王银山.艾比湖湿地主要盐生植物水分利用效率研究[D].乌鲁木齐:新疆大学,2009.
[50]WALDER F,NIEMANN H,LEHMANN M F,et al.Tracking the carbon source of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonizing C3and C4 plants using carbon isotope ratios(δ13C)[J].Soil Biology&Biochemistry,2013,58(6):341-344.
[51]徐琳娜.茂兰喀斯特铁皮石斛环境适应性研究[D].贵阳:贵州师范大学,2008.