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不同入路全髋关节置换后髋关节功能的网状Meta分析
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  • 英文篇名:Hip function after total hip arthroplasty through different approaches: a network meta-analysis
  • 作者:张驰 ; 吕浩源 ; 章晓云 ; 林宗汉 ; 陈跃平 ; 董盼锋 ; 冯洋
  • 英文作者:Zhang Chi;Lü Haoyuan;Zhang Xiaoyun;Lin Zonghan;Chen Yueping;Dong Panfeng;Feng Yang;Graduate School, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine;First Clinical College, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine;Department of Orthopedics, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine;
  • 关键词:关节成形术 ; 置换 ; ; 随机对照试验 ; Meta分析 ; 组织工程 ; 全髋关节置换 ; 直接前侧入路 ; 后侧入路 ; 改良Hardinge入路 ; 双切口入路 ; SuperPATH入路 ; 髋关节Harris评分 ; 网状Meta分析 ; 国家自然科学基金
  • 英文关键词:,Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip;;Randomized Controlled Trials;;Meta-Analysis;;Tissue Engineering
  • 中文刊名:XDKF
  • 英文刊名:Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
  • 机构:广西中医药大学研究生学院;湖北中医药大学第一临床学院;广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院骨科;
  • 出版日期:2019-01-09
  • 出版单位:中国组织工程研究
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.23;No.865
  • 基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(81760796),项目负责人:陈跃平;; 广西卫生厅重点课题(S201419-05),项目负责人:陈跃平;; 2017年广西中医药大学校级培育学科-骨外科学建设项目(04B2017082),项目负责人:陈跃平~~
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:XDKF201908019
  • 页数:10
  • CN:08
  • ISSN:21-1581/R
  • 分类号:106-115
摘要
背景:临床上全髋关节置换术有7种常见的手术入路,分别为传统后侧入路、改良Hardinge入路、小切口后侧入路;直接前侧入路、慕尼黑骨科医院入路、SuperPATH入路及双切口入路。目前对于全髋关节置换最佳手术入路没有达成共识,暂未查阅到涵盖上述7种手术入路的系统评价。目的:对比不同手术入路全髋关节置换后的近期、远期髋关节功能差异。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Embase、TheCochraneLibrary、中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知网、万方和维普数据库,根据纳入与排除标准进行文献筛选、质量评价和数据提取后应用Stata软件、R软件对各项结局指标进行网状Meta分析。结果与结论:(1)共纳入25个随机对照试验,合计2253髋,涉及7种干预措施;(2)网状Meta分析结果显示,传统后侧入路的近期髋关节Harris评分低于改良Hardinge入路、直接前侧入路、慕尼黑骨科医院入路;慕尼黑骨科医院入路的近期髋关节Harris评分高于SuperPATH入路;小切口后侧入路的远期髋关节Harris评分高于其他6种手术入路;(3)结果提示全髋关节置换后近期髋关节Harris评分最高的手术入路可能是慕尼黑骨科医院入路,远期髋关节Harris评分最高的手术入路是小切口后侧入路,双切口入路在术后近期、远期髋关节Harris评分方面均可能作为第二优选;(4)上述结论仍需要大量设计合理、涵盖多种手术入路的随机对照试验予以证实。
        BACKGROUND: There are seven kinds of common surgical approaches for total hip arthroplasty, including the traditional posterior approach, modified Hardinge approach, small-incision posterior approach, direct anterior approach, Orthopdische Chirurgie Munchen approach, SuperPATH approach and double incision approach. There is no consensus on the best surgical approach for total hip arthroplasty. There is a lack of systematic review of the above seven surgical approaches.OBJECTIVE: To compare the short-and long-term hip function after total hip arthroplasty by different surgical approaches. METHODS: PubMed, Embase, The Cochrane Library, CBM, CNKI, WanFang and VIP databases were searched. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, literature screening, quality evaluation and data extraction were performed. A network meta-analysis of each measurement outcome was conducted using Stata software and R software. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1) A total of 25 randomized controlled trials including 2 253 hips involving the seven interventions were included.(2) Network meta-analysis showed that the postoperative short-term Harris hip scores of the traditional posterior approach were lower than those of the modified Hardinge approach, direct anterior approach, Orthopdische Chirurgie Munchen approach. The postoperative short-term Harris hip scores of the Orthopdische Chirurgie Munchen approach were higher than those of the SuperPATH approach. The postoperative long-term Harris hip scores of the small-incision posterior approach were higher than those of the other surgical approaches.(3) These results indicate that the surgical approach with the highest postoperative short-term Harris hip scores may be the Orthopdische Chirurgie Munchen approach. The surgical approach with the highest postoperative long-term Harris hip scores is the posterior approach of the small incision. The double-incision approach in short-term and long-term Harris hip scores may be the second preference.(4) The above conclusions need to be confirmed by a large number of randomized controlled trials that are well designed and cover a variety of surgical approaches.
引文
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