智能电网需求响应互动业务信息建模
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摘要
国内在需求响应互动业务及其业务模型方面较为缺乏研究。文章构建了一种基于UML的需求响应互动业务信息模型。首先对需求响应互动业务进行了梳理,分析了业务场景的参与对象、业务流程、功能需求,并描述业务类型与业务架构。然后,使用统一建模语言构建了需求响应互动业务信息模型。最后,对需求响应互动业务用例及3种商业模式进行了分析。
There is still a lack of research on DR interactive business and DR interactive business information model in China.A UML-based DR interactive business information model is constructed in this paper. Firstly,the Demand response(DR) interaction business is sorted out,the participation objects,business processes and functional requirements of the business scenario are analyzed,and the service type and service architecture are described in this paper. Subsequently,a DR interactive business information model based on unified modeling language(UML) is established. Finally,the DR interactive business use cases are analyzed,and the business models of three types of DR interactive services are introduced.
There is still a lack of research on DR interactive business and DR interactive business information model in China.A UML-based DR interactive business information model is constructed in this paper. Firstly,the Demand response(DR) interaction business is sorted out,the participation objects,business processes and functional requirements of the business scenario are analyzed,and the service type and service architecture are described in this paper. Subsequently,a DR interactive business information model based on unified modeling language(UML) is established. Finally,the DR interactive business use cases are analyzed,and the business models of three types of DR interactive services are introduced.
引文
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[2]高赐威,梁甜甜,李扬.自动需求响应的理论与实践综述[J].电网技术,2014,38(2):352-359.GAO Ciwei,LIANG Tiantian,LI Yang.A survey on theory and practice of automated demand response[J].Power System Technology,2014,38(2):352-359.
[3]陶小马,周雯.电力需求响应的研究进展及文献述评[J].北京理工大学学报(社会科学版),2014,16(1):32-40.TAO Xiaoma,ZHOU Wen.A review of the research on electricity demand response[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition),2014,16(1):32-40.
[4]刘壮志,许柏婷,牛东晓.智能电网需求响应与均衡分析发展趋势[J].电网技术,2013,37(6):1555-1561.LIU Zhuangzhi,XU Baiting,NIU Dongxiao.Development tendency of equilibrium analysis and demand response for smart grid[J].Power System Technology,2013,37(6):1555-1561.
[5]李彬,周秋雁,陈宋宋,等.自动需求响应业务支撑技术及标准化发展方向[J].广东电力,2017,30(12):15-21.LI Bin,ZHOU Qiuyan,CHEN Songsong,et al.Development of support technology and standardization of automated demand response business[J].Guangdong Electric Power,2017,30(12):15-21.
[6]李彬,贾滨诚,曹望璋,等.边缘计算在电力需求响应业务中的应用展望[J].电网技术,2018,42(1):79-87.LI Bin,JIA Bincheng,CAO Wangzhang,et al.Application prospect of edge computing in power demand response business[J].Power System Technology,2018,42(1):79-87.
[7]马元鑫.智能电网用户侧接口用例分析[J].电力信息与通信技术,2013,11(10):39-44.MA Yuanxin.Use case analysis for smart grid userside interfaces[J].Electric Power Information and Communication Technology,2013,11(10):39-44.
[8]李童佳,张晶,祁兵.居民用户需求响应业务模型研究[J].电网技术,2015,39(10):2719-2724.LI Tongjia,ZHANG Jing,QI Bing.Studies on business model of demand response for residential users[J].Power System Technology,2015,39(10):2719-2724.
[9]刘金海.需求响应互动信息建模技术研究[D].南京:东南大学,2015.
[10]李彬,周秋雁,陈宋宋,等.需求响应业务系统数据分析模型及应用[J].电力建设,2017,38(9):88-94.LI Bin,ZHOU Qiuyan,CHEN Songsong,et al.Data analysis model for demand response system and its application[J].Electric Power Construction,2017,38(9):88-94.
[11]党美琳.智能电网需求响应信息交换接口研究[D].北京:华北电力大学,2014.
[12]张晶,曹丽佳,陈宋宋,等.智能电网用户接口信息模型的研究[J].供用电,2018,35(4):79-87.ZHANG Jing,CAO Lijia,CHEN Songsong,et al.Study on information model for smart grid user interface[J].Distribution&Utilization,2018,35(4):79-87.
[13]张闯.在需求工程中应用面向对象语义网络的研究[D].武汉:武汉大学,2004.
[14]上海市电力公司营销部.上海市2007年有序用电管理工作介绍[J].上海节能,2007(2):4-6.
[15]张钦,王锡凡,别朝红,等.电力市场下直接负荷控制决策模型[J].电力系统自动化,2010,34(9):23-28.ZHANG Qin,WANG Xifan,BIE Zhaohong,et al.Adecision model of direct load control in electricity markets[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2010,34(9):23-28.