工程学学科研究热点和前沿情报挖掘方法新解——以钢管混凝土为例
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摘要
[目的/意义]旨在为工程学学科科研热点与前沿情报挖掘提供参考。[方法/过程]以钢管混凝土项目作为工程学学科的典型研究课题,采用传统情报分析方法加新兴分析工具,如引文共被引分析、文献耦合分析、关键词聚类分析、图谱分析和网络工具等,多维度分析钢管混凝土研究领域近年来的热点与前沿。[结果/结论]实践证明,基于工程学学科的实际科研需求,将多种情报分析方法与工具相结合,挖掘的热点与前沿情报即时、准确、全面,对于工程学学科的科研参考价值达到最大化,能高效促进其科研水平的提升。
[Purpose/significance]The paper is to provide references for the mining of research hotspot and frontier intelligence of engineering disciplines. [Method/process]The paper takes steel tube concrete projects as a typical research topic of engineering disciplines,uses the traditional intelligence analysis methods and emerging analysis tools,such as from co-citation analysis of quotations,coupling analysis of documents,clustering analysis of key words,spectrum analysis and network tools,to dimensionally analyze the hotspots and frontiers in the research field of steel tube concrete in recent years. [Result/conclusion]The practice has proved that,based on the actual scientific research needs of engineering discipline,a variety of intelligence analysis methods and tools are combined to mine hotspots and frontier information in a timely,accurate and comprehensive manner,which maximizes the scientific research reference value of engineering discipline and can effectively promote its scientific research level.
[Purpose/significance]The paper is to provide references for the mining of research hotspot and frontier intelligence of engineering disciplines. [Method/process]The paper takes steel tube concrete projects as a typical research topic of engineering disciplines,uses the traditional intelligence analysis methods and emerging analysis tools,such as from co-citation analysis of quotations,coupling analysis of documents,clustering analysis of key words,spectrum analysis and network tools,to dimensionally analyze the hotspots and frontiers in the research field of steel tube concrete in recent years. [Result/conclusion]The practice has proved that,based on the actual scientific research needs of engineering discipline,a variety of intelligence analysis methods and tools are combined to mine hotspots and frontier information in a timely,accurate and comprehensive manner,which maximizes the scientific research reference value of engineering discipline and can effectively promote its scientific research level.
引文
[1]张丽华,张志强.科学前沿迁移的研究进展[J].图书情报工作,2014,58(3):5-12,19.
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[4]冷伏海,孙震,周秋菊.《2015研究前沿》报告的研制实践与相关探讨(J).智库理论与实践,2016,1(2):79-87.
[5]赵跃民,张锐,王章红,等.基于科学知识图谱的情报检索前沿研究[J].现代情报,2016,36(8):160-167.
[6]陈超美,陈悦,侯剑华,等. Cite SpaceⅡ:科学文献中新趋势与新动态的识别与可视化[J].情报学报,2009,28(3):401-421.
[7]庄诗梦,王东波.深度学习领域研究热点与前沿分析:基于Cite Space的信息可视化分析[J].河北科技图苑,2018,31(1):73-82.
[8]梁丽,谢凤杰,池丽旭,等.特定学科热点和前沿主题研究方法实证分析[J].图书馆杂志,2018,37(1):19-26,32.
[9]刘静,马建霞,范云满.研究前沿探测方法概述[J].图书馆理论与实践,2014(7):34-37.
[2]钱力.信息可视化领域研究热点及演化特征的可视化分析[J].情报杂志,2013,32(6):114-120.
[3]陈仕吉.科学研究前沿探测方法综述[J].现代图书情报技术,2009(9):28-33.
[4]冷伏海,孙震,周秋菊.《2015研究前沿》报告的研制实践与相关探讨(J).智库理论与实践,2016,1(2):79-87.
[5]赵跃民,张锐,王章红,等.基于科学知识图谱的情报检索前沿研究[J].现代情报,2016,36(8):160-167.
[6]陈超美,陈悦,侯剑华,等. Cite SpaceⅡ:科学文献中新趋势与新动态的识别与可视化[J].情报学报,2009,28(3):401-421.
[7]庄诗梦,王东波.深度学习领域研究热点与前沿分析:基于Cite Space的信息可视化分析[J].河北科技图苑,2018,31(1):73-82.
[8]梁丽,谢凤杰,池丽旭,等.特定学科热点和前沿主题研究方法实证分析[J].图书馆杂志,2018,37(1):19-26,32.
[9]刘静,马建霞,范云满.研究前沿探测方法概述[J].图书馆理论与实践,2014(7):34-37.