论“全面二孩”时代的公共育儿设施规划
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摘要
近60年来,我国城乡规划对城市育儿功能的忽视带来了一系列问题。随着"全面二孩"政策的落实,居民对公共育儿设施的需求将急剧增加,传统的公共设施规划将如何应对即将到来的挑战?文章介绍了哺乳室等常见公共育儿设施及其设置要点,分析了我国的现状及存在问题,提出了完善相关法律法规、制定规范标准,统一规划设计、运用通用设计原则及互联网技术,实现线上线下结合等四点规划策略,为我国的公共育儿设施的规划建设提供一点参考。
引文
[1].王杨.“二胎”呼唤公共育儿设施兴建[J].江淮法治,2015(16):42-43.
[2].Mc Intyre,Ellen,Deborah Turnbull,and Janet E.Hiller."Breastfeeding in public places."Journal of Human Lactation 15.2(1999):131-135.
[3].Iellamo,Alessandro,Howard Sobel,and Katrin Engelhardt."Working Mothers of the World Health Organization Western Pacific Offices Lessons and Experiences to Protect,Promote,and Support Breastfeeding."Journal of human lactation 31.1(2015):36-39.
[4].王臻.城市物质空间中的无障碍环境体系规划[J].四川建筑,2009,29(3):6-7.
[5](日本)中村雅彦,三(6太郎,牧恒雄,等.路面砖人行道地面平坦度评价方法的研究[J].建筑砌块与砌块建筑,2013(2):17-20.
[6].Rose D H,Meyer A.Teaching every student in the digital age:Universal design for learning[M].Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development,1703 N.Beauregard St.,Alexandria,VA 22311-1714(Product no.101042:$22.95 ASCD members;$26.95 nonmembers),2002.
[7]Rose D.Universal design for learning[J].Journal of Special Education Technology,2000,15(1):67.
[8](美)芒福德.城市发展史[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2005:11.
i http://news.xinhuanet.com/live/2016-01/11/c_1117730833.htm
ii http://news.xinhuanet.com/live/2016-01/11/c_1117730833.htm
iii调查显示二孩生育意愿低经济压力成首要原因http://finance.sina.com.cn/china/20151107/063023704522.shtml
iv女子推婴儿车坐公交被拒http://www.china.com.cn/cppcc/2015-11/08/content_37008767_2.htm
v推婴儿车坐公交车引来争议http://jlwb.njnews.cn/jlwb/html/2015-11/23/content_11556.htm;长沙市民投诉公交车拒载婴儿车http://news.changsha.cn/h/189/20150117/2060238.html;吉林市民反映带婴儿车上公交司机让坐别的车http://news.xwh.cn/news/system/2013/11/13/010413588.shtml;
vi早教机构虐童,二孩无处安放http://view.news.qq.com/original/intouchtoday/n3230.html
vii参考《台湾公共场所哺集乳室设置及管理标准》、“母爱10平方”项目空间最低要求
viii母爱10平米http://www.unicef.cn/10m2/
ix烟民占母婴室休息椅被当成床http://news.carnoc.com/list/251/251306.html
x母婴哺乳室被当洗手间http://news.xinhuanet.com/health/2015-11/19/c_128442651.htm
xi上海地铁扶梯被婴儿车车轮卡住10名乘客受伤http://news.163.com/14/0618/13/9V1BHVM900014JB5.html#p=9V1C8FKJ00AN0001
xii来源:http://imagineerremodeling.com/universal-design-home-remodeling/
xiii台湾母婴室情报网站http://www.gofeeding.com/
[2].Mc Intyre,Ellen,Deborah Turnbull,and Janet E.Hiller."Breastfeeding in public places."Journal of Human Lactation 15.2(1999):131-135.
[3].Iellamo,Alessandro,Howard Sobel,and Katrin Engelhardt."Working Mothers of the World Health Organization Western Pacific Offices Lessons and Experiences to Protect,Promote,and Support Breastfeeding."Journal of human lactation 31.1(2015):36-39.
[4].王臻.城市物质空间中的无障碍环境体系规划[J].四川建筑,2009,29(3):6-7.
[5](日本)中村雅彦,三(6太郎,牧恒雄,等.路面砖人行道地面平坦度评价方法的研究[J].建筑砌块与砌块建筑,2013(2):17-20.
[6].Rose D H,Meyer A.Teaching every student in the digital age:Universal design for learning[M].Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development,1703 N.Beauregard St.,Alexandria,VA 22311-1714(Product no.101042:$22.95 ASCD members;$26.95 nonmembers),2002.
[7]Rose D.Universal design for learning[J].Journal of Special Education Technology,2000,15(1):67.
[8](美)芒福德.城市发展史[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2005:11.
i http://news.xinhuanet.com/live/2016-01/11/c_1117730833.htm
ii http://news.xinhuanet.com/live/2016-01/11/c_1117730833.htm
iii调查显示二孩生育意愿低经济压力成首要原因http://finance.sina.com.cn/china/20151107/063023704522.shtml
iv女子推婴儿车坐公交被拒http://www.china.com.cn/cppcc/2015-11/08/content_37008767_2.htm
v推婴儿车坐公交车引来争议http://jlwb.njnews.cn/jlwb/html/2015-11/23/content_11556.htm;长沙市民投诉公交车拒载婴儿车http://news.changsha.cn/h/189/20150117/2060238.html;吉林市民反映带婴儿车上公交司机让坐别的车http://news.xwh.cn/news/system/2013/11/13/010413588.shtml;
vi早教机构虐童,二孩无处安放http://view.news.qq.com/original/intouchtoday/n3230.html
vii参考《台湾公共场所哺集乳室设置及管理标准》、“母爱10平方”项目空间最低要求
viii母爱10平米http://www.unicef.cn/10m2/
ix烟民占母婴室休息椅被当成床http://news.carnoc.com/list/251/251306.html
x母婴哺乳室被当洗手间http://news.xinhuanet.com/health/2015-11/19/c_128442651.htm
xi上海地铁扶梯被婴儿车车轮卡住10名乘客受伤http://news.163.com/14/0618/13/9V1BHVM900014JB5.html#p=9V1C8FKJ00AN0001
xii来源:http://imagineerremodeling.com/universal-design-home-remodeling/
xiii台湾母婴室情报网站http://www.gofeeding.com/